climax community 中文意思是什麼

climax community 解釋
頂級群落
  • climax : n. 1. 【修辭學】漸強（而達頂點的）修辭法。2. 頂點，最高峰，極點；（事件的）高潮。3. 【生物學】頂極（群落），演替頂極。vi. ,vt. （使）達到頂點[高潮]。
  • community : n. 1. 村社；社會，集體；鄉鎮，村落；【生物學】群落，群社。2. 共有，共用；共同體，共同組織；聯營（機構）。3. 共（通）性；一致（性）；類似性。
  1. Climax biotic community

    頂極生物群落
  2. The density with the biodiversity increasing shows " m " model. ( 3 ) the correlation analysis shows : elevation, slope, development stage and biomass are main factors which affect the biodiversity pattern in the research region. the biodiversity of the quercus aliena var. acutesrata community shows the patterns with the elevation and slope affecting : on sunny slope, the species diversity increases with the elevation increasing below the attitude of 1640m and its climax is at this attitude ( the diversity index h = 1. 68 ), upward this point, the diversity index descends slowly. the evenness shows ascend trend with the elevation upward, its climax point at 1800m ( the evenness index jsw = 0. 78 ), then descending after this point

    （ 5 ）通過分析，銳齒棟群落生物量與生物多樣性呈現如下關系:在海拔1500一170枷范圍內，銳齒棟群落生物量與物種多樣性之間呈單峰曲線關系;在海拔1700一1900m范圍內，生物量與物種多樣性之間呈不明顯的波動關系;在海拔1900一2100m范圍內，生物量隨物種多樣性的增加而增大，通過對不同高程內生物量與物種多樣性分析發現，隨著海拔的上升，最大生物量對應的物種多樣性略有增加趨勢;在相同海拔和坡向條件下，生物量與物種多樣性之間也呈典型的單峰曲線關系;群落凈生產力與物種多樣性之間總體上也呈單峰曲線關系。
  3. Any species that is not in the climax community is doomed to local extinction and is a fugitive species to a greater or lesser degree.

    在不處于頂極狀態的群落中的任何一個種，不是註定就地絕滅，就是成為一種在一定程度上的逃亡者。
  4. Climatic climax community

    氣候演替頂極群落
  5. The vegetation was chiefly dominated by coniferous - brodleaved mixed forests, with many evergreen broadleaved species in their young growth stage, it can be suggested that the vegetations in the meizilake area were in a successional stage from coniferous - broadleaved mixed forests to evergreen broadleaved forests. however, the formation of the climax community evergreen broadleaved forests needs a long time

    可以看出，梅子湖森林植被群落正處于由針闊葉混交林常綠闊葉林的演替階段，群落中的思茅松林正在向被常綠闊葉林替代的方向發展，但要演替為頂級群落，還需要很長的時間。
  6. With the increase of abandoned time, perennial plants increased, the function communities were richer, p diversity index in two communities reduced with abandoned interval, but the vegetation restoration was slow, the land abandoned for 30 years have not got to climax community

    隨撂荒年限的增加，多年生植物的種類和數量逐漸增加，植物群落功能群構成逐漸豐富，群落間多樣性指數隨撂荒時間間隔的增大而逐漸減小。但植被恢復緩慢，撂荒30年仍未達到頂極群落階段。
  7. Compared with straw - barriers or wooden barriers, clay - barriers may well be in favor of the settlement of plant species at first, in the long run, however, they will hold back the development of leymus secalimus population, so that it will take much longer time for the plant community to restore to its climax stage

    與草木沙障相比，粘土沙障設置初期可能有利於植物的定居；但是會對賴草種群的發育產生不良影響。所以，從長遠看來，粘土沙障不利於沙地植物群落的恢復。
  8. When community developed to climax stage, however, the species diversity would decrease attributing to the disappearance of some pioneer species. in addition, species diversity of the shrub - tree ecotone would increase swingingly, due to the " bundary effects "

    但當群落發展到成熟的頂級階段時，多樣性會隨著一些先鋒種的消失而有所下降；另外，林灌交替階段會因「邊緣效應」 ，物種多樣性大幅增加。
  9. Climatic climax a plant community that is in equilibrium with a stable climate. it represents the of a succession

    氣候頂級群落：與穩定的氣候平衡的植物群落，它代表演替的頂級。
  10. Climax the final community in a succession of natural plant communities in one area under a particular set of conditions

    演替頂級：在一定條件下，自然植物群落的最終演替階段。
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