compatibility of constraint 中文意思是什麼

compatibility of constraint 解釋
約束兼容性
  • compatibility : n. 適合，適應；兼容（性）；一致（性），協調（性）。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • constraint : n. 1. 強迫，拘束。2. 約束，壓抑，拘泥。3. 強制力。4. 緊張感[狀態]。
  1. A concession contract can be regarded as a payoff contract under the framework of principal - agent theory. it needs to meet the participation constraint and incentive compatibility constraint of concessionaire. the payoff designing can be analyzed by the backward - induction method

    特許權合約可以看作一個委託代理框架下的報酬合約，需要滿足特許權人的參與約束和激勵相容約束條件，報酬設計可以使用逆序遞推的方法分析。
  2. The interior risk control mechanism in commercial bank is the basis of banking supervision and stability of financial system. we should introduce modern instrument measuring financial risks : var ; take advantage of accurate and overall index measuring achievement : raroc ; form multilayer risk control mechanism with the nature of incentive compatibility constraint ; and boost each branch, each level of institution and each staff to concern bank ' s revenue and risk simultaneously

    銀行內部風險控制機制是銀行監管和金融體系穩定的基礎，通過引入現代金融風險計量工具： var （在險價值） ，利用準確、全面的績效考核指標： raroc （風險調整資本收益率） ，在銀行內部構建起具有激勵相容約束性質的多層次風險控制機制，調動各類部門、各級機構、各個職員的既關心收益又關心風險的積極性。
  3. A new concept of so - called " constraint degree " is introduced for a multi - objective programming problems, on the basis of which the compatibility of the programming problems is described by all sequences of the constraint degree

    摘要對于多目標規劃問題，提出了約束度的概念，基於此概念利用各個約束度序列可以刻劃該規劃系統的相容性。
  4. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  5. As the important components in wavelength routing optical networks, wavelength converters play an indispensable role in eliminating the wavelength continuity constraint, improving the reusability of wavelengths, enhancing the flexibility of the networks ; keeping compatibility when interconnecting the equipments provided by multi - vendors

    波長轉換器是波長路由光網路中的重要器件，它在解決交叉連接中的波長競爭和提高波長利用率，增強靈活性和可擴展性以及解決不同供應商提供的網路設備互連時存在的波長集合不兼容的問題等方面有著不可或缺的作用。
  6. As a well - developed otn technology, wavelength routed optical networks ( wrons ) have attracted more and more concerns. as the important components in wrons, wavelength converters play an indispensable role in eliminating the wavelength continuity constraint, improving the reusability of wavelengths, enhancing the flexibility of the networks, keeping compatibility when interconnecting the equipments provided by multi - vendors

    波長轉換器是波長路由光網路中的重要器件，它在解決交叉連接中的波長競爭和提高波長利用率，增強網路靈活性和可擴展性以及解決不同供應商提供的網路設備互聯時存在的波長集合不兼容的問題等方面有著不可或缺的作用。
  7. Investigation into the origin of accounting standard tells us that accounting standard is in essence an economic mechanism. we can work out a feasible solution to the fundamental problem of accounting from the mechanism - designing perspective using decision usefulness as objective and performance measurement as incentive compatibility constraint

    對會計準則產生過程的考察可以看出會計準則實質上是作為一種經濟機制而存在的，以決策有用為機制設計目標，業績衡量為激勵相容約束的機制設計觀來制定會計準則，可以求得對會計基本問題的一個可行解。
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