concept of criminal law 中文意思是什麼

concept of criminal law 解釋
刑法的概念
  • concept : n. 1. 【哲學】概念。2. 觀念，思想，意思，心意。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • criminal : adj. 犯罪的；刑事上的；〈口語〉惡劣的，蠻不講理的。n. 罪犯，犯人。 a habitual criminal慣犯。 a war criminal戰犯。n. -ist 刑事學家，罪犯學家。
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. This article starts with the origin of result - aggravated crime, and advancing the concept of result - aggravated crime by analyzing, contrasting and researching the basic theory of result - aggravated crime in foreign criminal law. the author give a comprehensive dissertation and analysis on the classify of result - aggravated crime and uncompleted - pattern of it, viz. whether existing uncompleted - pattern of result - aggravated crime, and on coacting offence, and the distinguish of correlational criminal conformation

    本文從結果加重犯的源起入手，通過對外國刑法中結果加重犯的基本理論問題進行分析、對比和研究，對結果加重犯的概念提出了自己的觀點，並對結果加重犯的分類、未遂問題，即是否存在未遂問題和結果加重犯的共同犯罪問題及其與相關犯罪形態的界定等問題進行了較為全面的論述和分析，在文章的最後還對我國刑法中有關結果加重犯的規定作出了評析並提出相關的完善建議。
  2. Part four : the concept of restraining criminal law

    4 、刑法謙抑性概念的提出。
  3. According to domestic relevant essays and works on this crime, related discussions mainly concentrated on this crime ' s composition characteristic, the form of crime intention and its time of emerging, the asserting of the purpose of illegal possession, the distinction between contract swindling and civil disputation, etc. there is fewer discussions on the concept, the difference between swindling and fraud, the nature of the behavior that swindle intention produced while the effective contract is fulfilled, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. the author studied related essays and works carefully, then combining the theory of the contract lav and criminal law, to discuss the concepts of this crime, the judicial confirmation of this crime, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. aiming at casting a brick to attract a jade

    從國內有關本罪研究的論文與專著來看，相關論述主要集中在本罪的構成特徵，犯罪故意的形式與產生時間，非法佔有目的的認定，合同詐騙與民事糾紛的區別等方面，而對本罪的概念，欺詐與詐騙的區別，在有效合同履行過程中產生犯意進而詐騙之行為如何定性，本罪條文評析等方面，尚探討不多。筆者在較詳盡地研讀有關論文、專著的基礎上，結合合同法理論與刑法理論，就合同詐騙罪的概念與特徵、司法認定、條文評析等方面展開論述，旨在拋磚引玉。
  4. The reason is the law maker was empty of the cognition of the relation between committing a crime and criminal responsibility and was blur with the distinction between the external concept and internal concept of committing a crime

    其原因主要是程序法制定者對于犯罪與刑事責任的邏輯關系以及犯罪的形式概念與實質概念之界分缺乏清晰的認識。
  5. Of course, in order to hold the concept of personal dangerousness in the fields of criminal law, it is necessary to distinguish the personal dangerousness from such concepts as the subjective malignance and social harmfulness. this is because there are correlations and differentiations among these concepts which thus can extremely easily result in confusion

    當然，為了更準確的理解刑法領域內犯罪人的人身危險性概念，還有必要把人身危險性與刑法中主觀惡性、社會危害性等概念區別開來，因為這幾個概念既有區別又有聯系，極易導致混淆。
  6. The common characteristic of the traditional theories about the act researches is researching the concept of act in criminal law with the restrained thinking way of monism, i. e. onefold factual, onefold valued, or fact - value integrative methodology, which result in that it can not explain some especial act forms in the criminal laws, that it only explain those narrowly but can not withstand careful analysis, or that it only extends to explain all kinds of act forms, which does not accord with the daily thinking manners. this paper recognizes and redefines the concept of act in the research of the criminal law based on the suspicion and consideration of research methodology, in a fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way, in relation to analyse and comprehension of characteristic of some special act forms, such as " holding ", " omission "

    傳統的行為理論的研究都有這樣一個共同的特點，即局限於一元論的思維方式，以單純事實的，單純價值的，抑或事實? ?價值一體化的方法論，來研究刑法理論中的「行為」概念，結果導致要麼是無法解釋刑法上特殊的行為形式，要麼只是表面上牽強附會卻經不起深入推敲，要麼僅追求能有張力地解釋各種行為方式卻脫離了人們認識的思維習慣。本文正是基於對研究方法的質疑和反思，採用事實? ?價值分離的二元論思維方式，結合分析理解「持有」 、 「不作為」等刑法中特殊行為形式的特徵，重新認識和界定了刑法理論研究中的「行為」概念。
  7. The doctrine of norm liability is the current doctrine of criminal responsibility in the countries of continent law system. because the doctrine is based on anticipated possibility, it ` s core concept, it has more realistic and material prehension than the doctrine of mentality liability

    當然，在中國犯罪論體系下對之作適當調整是必須的，故將其更名為主觀減免責條件;在構成體繫上則歸于主觀方面而與認識錯誤並列。
  8. The first is the theory system of crime with aggravated circumstances. crime with aggravated circumstances is the unique concept of chinese criminal law, and therefore the attribution of its theoretical have not been clearly defined, as a result, it often confused with a number of related concepts, this section seeks to explain the relation between crime with aggravated circumstances with the circumstances and crime with circumstances. firstly, it is a criminal pattern, rather than a circumstance, and therefore can not be placed on the circumstances of the crime

    本文分六個部分，從情節加重犯的理論屬性入手，以加重情節為重點，對情節加重犯進行全面的分析和歸類，並對其罪數屬性及完成形態等爭議較大的問題進行論證，最後對刑事立法模式進行評析並提出建議，從而明確情節加重犯在刑法理論中的地位，並與其他罪數形態相區分，促進相關案件的正確判斷和公正解決。
  9. In the author ’ s opinion, there are two causes for the birth of this concept, one is that the differentiation between the indirect intention and recklessness is almost impossible both in theory and in administration of justice, which in fact, has been studied for hundreds of years without unquestioning conclusion and therefore was considered by germany criminal law experts as one of the most difficult questions in criminal theory

    如果這些問題得不到完滿地解釋與妥善地解決，不僅不利於學術研究的發展，而且將直接影響司法實踐的正常運作。進一步地理論研究與相關的司法解釋表明，許多情況下，同一具體罪名的罪過形式的確可能有跨種越類的兩種，既有間接故意，又有過失。
  10. But, there are disputing and disagreements in the theory of criminal law and juridical practice about the questions of justifiable defense ’ s concept, origin, justification, precondition and subjective condition

    但是，不論在理論上還是實踐中，對于正當防衛的概念、成立條件、行為限度等問題都存在著一定的爭議和分歧。
  11. This article tries to solve some difficult questions in the theory of criminal law and juridical practice through research on these basic questions. the first section is the research on justifiable defense ’ s concept. concept is the foundation and prerequisite to research

    本文通過對各種有代表性的觀點進行梳理分析，對正當防衛的概念、起源、正當化根據、前提條件和主觀條件等基礎性問題做了一些研究，提出了一些有啟發意義的看法。
  12. This article by the way which vertically and horizontally unifies, in on crosswise inquired into our country land criminal law should adopt legislation pattern, goal idea and function orientation, system research land criminal concept, characteristic, basic type, constitution, shape as well as punishment ; on longitudinal unified the entity question and the point of order, the criminal standard and the criminal policy, from aspect and so on constitution protection, civil protection and administrative protection has comprehensively analyzed soil protection each method and its the legislation flaw, performs the land criminal punishment as the systems engineering to clarify analyzes, and puts forward the legislation proposal for the land rules and regulations

    本文以縱橫結合的方式，在橫向上探究我國土地刑法應採取的立法模式、目的觀念和功能取向，系統研究土地犯罪的概念、特徵、基本類型、構成以及處罰，確定行政措施與刑事措施兩者的分界線不應拘泥於數量而應該重行為的過程;縱向上結合了實體問題與程序問題，刑事規范與刑事政策，從憲法保護、民事保護和行政保護等方面全面分析了土地保護的各種手段及其立法缺陷，將土地犯罪的懲治作為系統工程加以闡析，並為土地規制提出立法建議，提出了增設破壞土地質量罪、浪費土地資源罪及土地詐騙罪等三種罪名並對之分析辨別。
  13. The scholars of criminal law in china accepted the crime constitution theory of ussr and tried to adjust it to the changing society. lots of scholars have done deep researches, and put forward many challenging views. among those arguments, violated object of crime has brought heated discussion, whose concept, classification, status and function are especially in much disput, which is harm to realize its great function in practice. the author tries to find how it came into being, concentrate on the key problems and justify its significance and function in the theoretical system about criminal law

    幾十年來，我國刑法學者對犯罪構成理論深入研究，逐步接受並完善了蘇式體系犯罪構成「四要件說」 。然而隨著對問題討論的不斷深入，不少學者對通說提出了各種質疑和挑戰，而犯罪客體則為爭論的熱點之一。犯罪客體在理論上的極大分歧不利於其應有功能的實現，因此筆者期求通過梳理犯罪客體理論的來龍去脈，發現問題爭執的焦點，重現犯罪客體的應有地位和機能。
  14. In the early period of opening and reform of china, especially in 1980s, facing the reality of involvement into the illegal and criminal activities of some institutions and enterprises bearing public responsibilities, our government confirms the existence of the above - mentioned crimes and sets the corresponding measures to punish these crimes. in 1997, the new criminal law first forms the work place crime system and made specific regulations for positional work unit economic crime. the purpose of studying that new type crime is to through the analysis of the concept and features of such a crime to reveal the regularity of its formation and development, to offer theoretical reference for striking and preventing and to accelerate the performance to carry out the policy of lawful government

    其中主體要件，不僅包含機關、事業單位、國有公司、企業、村委會、居委會，而且還包含單位的分支機構和內部組織;罪過要件包括單一性罪過和混合性罪過兩種，單一性罪過是指以故意形式表現出來的罪過，而混合性罪過是單位在實施某種行為時在主觀心理上存在故意和過失兩種罪過形式，表現為對行為實施的故意和對行為結果的過失;行為要件是職務性行為和單位經濟行為的統一;罪量要件是指數額和情節兩種要素。
  15. The impact of concept of criminal law and crime on research of criminal psychology

    兼論犯罪心理學與刑事科學體系的一致性
  16. Different scholars put forward different concepts. on the bases of them, the author expresses her own view on the concept. part five : the nature of being supplement and economical of criminal law requires criminal law to be restrained

    其他學者將刑法的補充性或經濟性等同於刑法謙抑性本身，筆者對此提出不同觀點，刑法本身所具有的補充性、最後手段性、不完整性和經濟性決定了刑法必須謙抑自我。
  17. Hi our theories of criminal law, owing to lack of thorough study of criminal target, there are some differences of opinion in respect of the concept of criminal target, the sphere of criminal target, the function of criminal target and the place of criminal target in constitution of a crime

    在我國刑法理論中，由於對犯罪對象理論的一些方面尚未展開深入研究，導致在犯罪對象的概念、犯罪對象的存在范圍、犯罪對象的作用以及犯罪對象在犯罪構成理論中的位置等許多問題上存在著重大分歧。
  18. The writer sticks to the negative concept, thinking that the ethical obligation can not become the active obligation in our country " s theory of criminal law, the ground are : the morality obligation does not have statue nature the criterions of morality obligations have the uncertainty the action violating morality obligations should not undertake criminal responsibility the value of criminal law backs the negative concept

    刑法理論界對此有肯定、否定和折中三種觀點。筆者持否定觀點，認為道德義務不能成為我國刑法理論中不作為犯罪作為義務的來源，理由是:道德義務不具有法律性質、道德義務的標準具有不確定性、違反道德義務不應該承擔刑事責任、刑法的價值取向支持了否定說等。
  19. The expanding concept of environmental crime of criminal law

    環境犯罪概念的刑法展開
  20. The author will focus on the criminal law modernization ; use the legal culture for research method to re - construct the value of criminal law modernization. there are four parts as following : this first part is to analyze the concept of criminal law modernization and legal culture

    本文以法律文化作為對刑法現代化進行分析的基本工具，以建立法律文化與刑法現代化之間的共通性聯系、正確認識中國傳統文化、重新思考人、刑法現代化、法律文化之間的關系為主要任務。
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