cost taking 中文意思是什麼
cost taking
解釋
成本計算。-
Although the large scale aeroboat stopped flying, it is replaced and developed by another new ones with advantages taken and shortages avoided, it fit more the domestic demands, reducing the flying cost, simplify the maintenance programm, minimizing the taking off field, using the modenized the remote control technology, the most newest advertising media created, it is
它取載人飛艇之長，避載人艇之短，就國情的現狀和國內廣告業的行情，量體裁衣，降低飛行費用，簡化維護工序，縮小飛行場地，運用現代化的遙控技術，製造出了最新穎的廣告載體，它就是高科技與現代廣告的完美結合大型戶外廣告遙控飛艇。 -
To research the status of the use of shell resource in china securities market, in this paper, firstly, i interpret the shell resource from the economic point of view, and point out the important significance of the study on the shell resource ; secondly, i analyze the status of the use of shell resource in our country at present including the motivation, means, benefits and cost of buying a shell ; thirdly, the status of the use of shell resource in the securities market is positive studied in the way of statistics by taking the civil listed companies as examples, this part is the emphasis of the paper ; at last, i analyze the cause that the shell resource was not used well in our securities market, and bring forward some advice at five aspects, such as perfecting the law condition of buying a shell, building up the measures of resisting risk etc
我們有必要對我國證券市場的殼資源利用狀況進行研究，以期對投資者的投資決策、證券市場監管的制定及殼資源利用績效的提高有所裨益。為了考察我國證券市場殼資源利用的狀況，本文首先從經濟學的角度對殼資源進行了解釋，並指出研究殼資源利用的重要意義；其次，分析了我國現階段殼資源利用的現狀，包括買殼的動機、方式、收益和成本；再次，以國內買殼上市企業為研究對象，用統計學的方法對我國證券市場殼資源利用狀況進行了實證分析，這部分是本文的重點；最後根據實證的結果，分析了我國證券市場殼資源利用不佳的原因，並從完善買殼的法律環境、增強風險防範措施等5方面提出了一些相應的建議。 -
Because of the disserve and its breaking out suddenly, the government ’ s cost of taking measures to control the bubbles is very great
由於房地產泡沫具有爆發突然、危害大的特點，一旦泡沫形成，政府再採取補救措施，必定會付出巨大代價。 -
Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。 -
In comparison to other flying objects, it features low altitude, low flying speed, stable, safty, easy operation, low cost, specially suitable for video taking by air, geo - measuring, it is the best choice for news, moviedom, mapping ect.
熱氣球與其他飛行器相比，其低空低速平穩安全操控簡單飛行成本低廉等特點特別適合於空中攝影攝像地形測量等的作業要求，是新聞影視測繪等行業的最佳選擇。 -
Pretensioned space lattice structure is a new kind of space structure which develops very fast in recent years. through taking the pretensioning with tendon, the space lattice structure could effectively improve the weight of bearing, control the distortion of the structure, minimize the cost of the engineering
拉索預應力空間網格結構是近幾年發展比較快的新型空間結構體系。在空間網格結構中通過拉索引入預應力，能夠有效地提高結構承載力。控制結構變形，降低工程造價。 -
During vertical migration, the copepod is assumed to instantaneously check the variations of the environmental parameters and can thereby make the optimal behavioral strategy to maximize the value of venturous revenue, i. e., taking up as much food as possible at as less cost of mortality as possible
在垂直遷移的過程中，我們假設橈足類個體能夠即時識別環境參數的變化從而採取最優的行為策略以獲取風險收益的最大值，即以盡可能小的死亡代價獲取盡可能多的食物。 -
This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。 -
Furthermore, in combination with the present situation of hengsteel group, and through swot analysis, a combined competition strategy for hengsteel group is put forward that hengsteel group, taking the favourable opportunity of the big west development strategy of our country, adopt the expansion strategy to build and reconstruct a large size seamless steel pipe production line and adopt the policy of integrating cost leading and target centering
在此基礎上，結合衡鋼集團的現狀，通過swot分析提出了衡鋼集團採取擴張戰略，抓住國家西部大開發的有利時機，興建和改建一條大口徑無縫鋼管生產線的整體經營戰略和採取成本領先和目標集中相結合的組合競爭戰略。 -
This paper carries out research mainly pointing to the problem of jin duicheng molybdenum company outdoor mine " s capital reform. taking the character and existing problem of firm " s capital structure as springboard, the paper points out that carrying out capital reform is necessary under the situation of operational cost keeps a high level and it is difficult to ensure task of production
本文主要是針對金堆城鉬業公司露天礦企業資產重組問題進行研究，論文從企業資產結構的特點及所存在的問題出發，指出在經營成本居高不下、生產任務難以保證的情況下實施資產重組是必然的。 -
This paper analyzes the discount rate and operation cost in economic evaluation, and proposes the value taking method of the discount rate and determination method for the economic limit in different water cut conditions in the later stage of oilfield development basing on the break - even equilibrium principle
摘要通過對經濟評價中的折現率及操作成本等經濟參數的詳細分析，從資金的保值及盈虧平衡原理入手，分別提出了開發下限的折現率取值方法及油田生產後期不同含水條件下的經濟極限確定方法。 -
Lastly, the land disposition model was set up at dahe town, hebei province, including town development direction decision, town land scale decision, town land structure optimum. taking use of fuzzy aggregate principle, choosing ground load - bearing capacity, quality of taken up land, groundwater level, economic land use, infrastructure building cost, radiation capability, transport, life environment, town form as evaluation element, the town development direction decision model at dahe town were set up
運用模糊集合變換原理，選擇了地基承載力、土地農業生產力、地下水位、節約用地、基礎設施建設成本、對周邊的輻射、現有基礎設施、對外交通便利程度、城鎮生活環境、城鎮形態等10個評價因子，建立了小城鎮用地空間擴展決策模型，研究表明大河鎮鎮區用地未來的空間擴展主方向應該是東面和東北面。 -
And logistic cost, which is classified into motion cost and holding cost, is assessed taking into account the overall benefit of supply chain. after analyzing characteristics of the costs, some optimized decision making methods are given
並從供應鏈整體效益出發考察物流成本，把它分為移動成本和持有成本兩大類，在分析各自性狀的基礎上提出了優化決策方法。 -
2. applying manchester coding theory to meet the end of collision detection and codes judgment effectively. 3. using pulse position modulation ( ppm ) coding theory that is invented especially for optical communication in the air to ameliorate the system ' s performance by improving the system ' s character of pe. 4. taking good advantages of the fledged lan communication protocols and technologies to achieve a new method that has a high rate of capability to cost in building a wireless lan
論文研究中主要的創新性工作如下： 1 、提出利用光散射通信技術組建無線局域網，方便地實現了廉價而高速的局域網內微機的光互連； 2 、採用曼徹斯特編碼技術解決了光無線通信中代碼判決和碰撞檢測的技術難題； 3 、針對空氣通道的特點，利用ppm編碼技術降低通道誤碼率、改善系統性能； 4 、在光無線局域網中利用現有的成熟有線局域網協議和技術，從而保證了系統的實用性及改善了系統的性價比。 -
How does the enterprise ' s cost control adapt to the demand of the market under the new economic system is the sticking point of taking advantage in the competition
企業的成本控制如何適應新經濟體制下的市場要求，是各企業在競爭中獲得優勢的關鍵之所在。 -
The general price - level depends partly on the rate of remuneration of the factors of production which enter into marginal cost and partly on the scale of output as a whole, i. e. ( taking equipment and technique as given ) on the volume of employment
一般價格水平部分地取決于進入邊際成本的生產要素的報酬率，部分地取決于總體產量的規模，即（在設備和技術為既定的條件下）取決于就業量。 -
On the base of analysing the ordinary design methods, aiming to the minimum annual cost or investment, taking the pipe length and water pump lift as decision - making variables, the linear programming models are presented to optimize the diameters of main network and field network
論文首先分析了常規微灌系統規劃設計方法，在此基礎上，以年費用或投資最小為目標，用離散管徑方法，以管段長度和水泵揚程為決策變量，分別建立了水泵加壓式和自壓式干管管網優化設計以及田間管網優化設計線性規劃模型。 -
Taking account of the social, cost and environmental factors, the current pumping station design represents the best solution
-考慮到社會成本和環境方面的因素，抽水站的現有設計是最佳的設計。 -
In the course of removing the debts owned by township governments, it is favorable to solve the debts problem successfully and reduce the cost, by using institution transference ' s theory as a reference, bringing the path ' s orientation effect of institution transference into play thoroughly, taking advantages of central and provincial governments in institution supply, utilizing the means such as transferring payments, arousing the enthusiasm of interests subject at the basic level, from one point to the whole area, carrying it forward stage by stage
在化解鄉鎮政府債務過程中，借鑒前期改革經驗，充分發揮制度變遷的路徑依賴效應，發揮制度供給優勢，利用轉移支付等手段，調動基層利益主體的積極性，由點到面，逐級推進，有利於在成功解決鄉鎮政府債務問題的同時降低化解成本。 -
Speed sensor has the limitation of high cost, taking up more space, low reliability and high dependency of working condition. speed - - sensorless frequency modulation system avoids those defects and can meet the need of high performance of ac motor driving which is a stress field
無速度傳感器變頻調速系統既避免了速度傳感器帶來的成本增加、體積增大、可靠性降低、易受工作環境影響等缺陷，又能夠滿足高性能交流傳動的需要，是運動控制發展的一個重要方向。
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