cost-benefit decision 中文意思是什麼
cost-benefit decision
解釋
成本效益決策-
In influencing the inside factors of peasant household ' s decision, have householder ' s schooling, population, workforce ' s quantity and land area, householder ' s schooling and land area exert a great influence on peasant household ' s decision ; the external factors of influencing peasant household ' s decision have natural environment conditions, agrotechnical to popularize cost and benefit, policy, market, community and neighbourhood relation, popularize service system
在影響農戶決策的內部因素中，有戶主文化程度、人口和勞動力數量及土地面積，戶主文化程度和土地面積對農戶決策的影響較大；影響農戶決策的外部因素有自然環境條件、農技推廣成本與效益、政策、市場、社區及鄰里關系、推廣服務體系。 -
And logistic cost, which is classified into motion cost and holding cost, is assessed taking into account the overall benefit of supply chain. after analyzing characteristics of the costs, some optimized decision making methods are given
並從供應鏈整體效益出發考察物流成本，把它分為移動成本和持有成本兩大類，在分析各自性狀的基礎上提出了優化決策方法。 -
The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。 -
In the process of logistics, there are abundant operational and decision - making problems that need to be solved, and logistic vehicle routing problem is one of which. it affects the speed, cost and benefit of delivery directly
在物流作業過程中，大量的運籌和決策問題需要解決，物流配送車輛調度問題就是期待解決的問題之一，它對于配送的速度、成本、效益有著直接的影響。 -
The investment making - decision theory of human capital elevates the analysis method of cost - benefit to a new level
人力資本投資決策理論則使成本?收益分析方法的運用和發展達到了新的高度。 -
There are two purposes in numerical harbor : one is to reduce the investment of harbor, it includes planning breakwater and selecting water way more reasonably, the other is to increase the benefit of harbor, the main content of which is to reduce maintenance cost and to take operation decision according to the natural conditions
建立數值化港區的目的有兩個：一、降低港口的建設投資，更為合理地進行堤防布置和航道選取;二、提高港口效益，其中的主要內容是降低港口的維護費用，並智能化地根據當前自然條件進行港口營運決策。 -
This paper contains three parts : cost estimating, profit decision and unbalanced bidding strategy. the cost estimaging part introduces the product assembly model and describes how to convert it to assembly logic net. then we use the msps algorithm to weigh the product complexity and get the analogy coefficient to estimate the cost. then we analyze the traits of bidding activity, erecting a profit decision model based on fuzzy set theory. this model can choose the best profit through quantifying quote objects, profit influence factor and candidate profits. then we introduce unbalanced bidding strategy on basis of the traits of the discrete manufacturing enterprise. we take amount, date, cost subjects and technology into account. we change the price of all parts of the product, in order to get more benefit negative influence. this paper introduces the design and implementation of the system
接下來建立了基於模糊集的利潤率決策模型，以模糊集作為數學依據，量化企業投標目標、利潤率影響因素、投標利潤率三者之間的關系，為投標產品確定最適合的總利潤率，以最大化保證企業投標目標的實現。然後根據離散製造企業的特點，提出以bom為中心不平衡報價策略，從零件的需求數量、需求日期、成本科目劃分以及零件本身的技術難度進行考慮，通過在保持投標產品的投標總價基本不變的前提下，有意識有策略地調整產品各組成部分的報價，以達到既不提高總價，也不影響中標，又能在結算時獲得更理想的經濟效益的目標。 -
The cost - benefit balance and financing decision - making for companies coming into market in public
企業公開上市的成本收益權衡與融資決策 -
At first, this thesis uses the asymmetric information theory to elucidate the significance of commercial bank ' s information disclosure, and then puts forward that information disclosure of china ' s commercial banks must satisfy the qualitative characteristics which include usefulness in decision making, comprehensive, relevance, reliability, comparability and consistency and must subject to considerations of two principles of costs and benefits and materiality. following this, this thesis attests that strengthening the supervision of commercial bank disclosure can improve the quality of disclosure by using the cost - benefit analysis and the game - theoretic modeling and analysis
本論文首先運用不對稱信息理論闡明了商業銀行信息披露的重要意義，接著提出了我國商業銀行信息披露必須滿足決策有用性，全面性、相關性、可靠性、可比性和一致性等質量特徵並要考慮到成本效益和重要性兩個原則的限制，然後通過成本效益分析和博弈分析證明對商業銀行信息披露加強監管可以提高披露質量。 -
This announcement confirms the earlier policy decision of january 2005 in the light of cost - benefit calculations recently completed by the ministry of justice, land transport new zealand, new zealand police and ministry of transport
這項宣布確定了之前在2005年1月的政策決定，按照最近由紐西蘭的司法部、警方、陸地運輸局及交通部所完成的成本效益計算。 -
This task intent to establish the warehouse logistics management information system and decision - making system, which aims at improving the response speed and emergency ability, reducing the inventory cost and increasing economy benefit, which is on the basis of information technique, computer technique and advanced management conception, which is droved by costumes, of which the order management, program management and warehouse management are the main content
本課題研究的目的是結合華中物流快運公司倉庫的實際情況進行庫場物流系統分析和優化，建立一個以加快響應速度、降低庫存成本、提高經濟效益和應變能力為主要目的；以信息技術、計算機技術和先進的管理思想為基礎；以客戶要求為驅動；以定單管理、計劃管理、倉庫管理等為主要內容的具有開放系統結構的易於維護的庫場物流管理信息與決策支持系統。 -
A rational decision maker takes an action if and only if the marginal benefit of the action exceeds the marginal cost
只有當這個行動帶來邊際利潤超出它的邊際成本時，一個理性的決策制定者才可以實施這個行動。
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