currency inflation 中文意思是什麼
currency inflation
解釋
通貨膨脹-
Because along with the liberalization of china ’ s capital account, once the economic developing speed slows down, capital account and current account ’ s surpluses reverse to deficits, the appreciation expect of renminbi will be changed. at the same time, the high quota savings in china ’ s banks will also bring us inflation pressure, inapparent currency substitution may be turn into visible currency substitution. also, the great deal of currency substitution inclining may convert into real currency substitution because of the vulnerable financial system
但另一方面，它又離我們那麼近，因為隨著中國資本賬戶開放的逐漸深入，一旦我國經濟不能保持高速發展，資本賬戶和經常賬戶雙順差現象出現逆轉，人民幣升值的預期將被改變，而我國高額的人民幣儲蓄也將給我國帶來通脹壓力，隱性的貨幣替代將有轉為顯性貨幣替代的可能，由於金融體系脆弱性所造成的大量貨幣替代傾向也很可能轉化為真實的貨幣替代。 -
A more effective way to curb inflation would be to allow the chinese currency to rise faster
一個更有效壓制通貨膨脹的方法是允許人民幣更快升值。 -
The recognition and measurement also involve difficult accounting problems, such as derivative financial instrument accounting, inflation accounting, intangible assets accounting and accounting for foreign currency statement translation, etc. two main points are innovative : the theoretical foundation of comprehensive income in accounting and economics ; the colored reporting model of comprehensive income
本文創新性研究主要包括:首先，根據現有的經濟學和會計學理論分析和總結了關于全面收益問題的理論基礎;其次，在對各國財務業績報告改革進行歸納分析的基礎上，借鑒國外研究成果提出了全面收益的「彩色報告模式」 。 -
Georgia went through the worst inflation in 1994. in 1993, the highest denomination was 100, 000 laris. by 1994, the highest denomination was 1, 000, 000 laris. in the 1995 currency reform, 1 new lari was exchanged for 1, 000, 000 laris
德國在1923年至1924年間的惡性通貨膨脹的寫照：一名德國女子以鈔票代替木柴作為壁爐用的燃料，因為在事實上，當時直接以鈔票作為壁爐燃料比使用木柴來得更加劃算。 -
Had we followed the practice of some neighbouring economies and allowed our currency to depreciate as steeply as it could, the first thing to happen would have been a sharp rise in inflation
假如我們在貨幣受到沖擊時，像其他地區那樣讓港幣大幅貶值，第一個必然的後果就是通脹急升，百物騰貴，令工商業和普羅大眾百上加斤。 -
High inflation cuts the buying power of a currency over time
高通脹率總是削減貨幣購買力。 -
3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily
三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。 -
Consequently, the core policy should be stability of macroeconomy - decreasing present high inflation ; guaranteeing the real yield rate of domestic money ; decreasing the internal impetus to substitute currency, etc. among them, " no action " theory is prime essential
這一攬子的解決措施之核心就是降低通脹，維護本幣的真實收益率，減少貨幣替代的可能性和危害性，其中反替代的「無行動區間」尤具有重要的政策啟發意義。 -
A severe shortage of dong, vietnam ' s currency, has been causing headaches for foreign businesses in the country as the government tries to control inflation by reining in the supply of notes
由於越南政府試圖通過控制紙幣發行量來遏制通脹的做法造成了越南貨幣? ?越南盾的嚴重短缺，該國的外資企業正為此頭疼。 -
This can be defined as internal price stability, as measured by a low inflation rate, or a stable external value for the currency, as measured by a stable exchange rate
這可指維持內部價格的穩定，即低通脹率也可指維持貨幣對外價值的穩定，即匯率穩定。 -
China s rigid currency regime has become highly distortionary. we know that it poses risks to the health of the chinese economy, such as sowing the seeds for excess liquidity creation, asset price inflation, large speculative capital flows, and over - investment
斯諾說，中國繼續維持與美元掛鉤的固定匯率，不利於經濟正常運轉，有可能形成超額貨幣流量，促使資產價格膨脹，投機資本流入，同時造成某些部門投資過度。 -
And would these gains be short lived, if depreciation and inflation overshoot to the extent of requiring a substantial rise in interest rates to maintain currency stability, however the financial secretary chooses to define an alternative monetary policy objective
此外，若貨幣過度貶值及通脹急升，以致要大幅調高利率才能維持貨幣穩定，那麼無論財政司司長如何界定其貨幣政策目標，以上所提到的經濟利益會否只持續一段短時間呢？ -
But from 1977 onwards an explosion in money growth and credit supply contributed to a deteriorating trade balance, a persistent depreciation of the currency, and double - digit inflation
然而，自1977年起，由於貨幣及信貸過度增長，導致貿易逆差擴大貨幣持續貶值，以及通脹高企在雙位數水平。 -
In consequence the currency system of the yun dynasty was out of order and resulted in serious inflation and political and economic instability
此後，元代幣制大壞，通貨膨脹日益嚴重，加劇了社會政治、經濟局面的動蕩。 -
And it allows for realistic shifts in relative prices between different products to be achieved without actual price cuts which are seen as difficult to effect in some economies - though evidently not in hong kong. for hong kong, with the exchange rate fixed through the currency board system, it is not possible to steer the underlying rate of inflation
此外， 2 %的通脹率亦可讓不同產品的相對價格出現實際變動而無需真正調低價格對部分經濟體系來說，真正調低價格相當困難，但對香港來說當然不是這樣。 -
An advocate of the policy of deliberate inflation achieved by increasing the supply of available currency and credit
通貨膨脹支持者支持通貨膨脹政策的人，即主張有意增加可利用的貨幣量和信用量 -
Monetary policy which was used as a very important instrument in making the stability of currency and improving the macroeconomy had became popularity in the world since 1960 ' s. the main functions of monetary policy include adjusting the behaviour of real economy during the equilibrium by special instruments of fmance, raising the rate of growth. however, with the development of financial innovation, great changes have taken place in the whole financial system, the way of financial organization, the relation between currency and macroeconomy, etc. these changes have made the operation of conventional monetary policy lose its theoretical foundation and premise, so the effect of monetary policy on real economy has weakened. therefore, the developed countries gradually shift their target which aimed at interest rate or money supply into the target of inflation in the late of 1980 ' s, this new phenomenon bring informations and experiences to the developing countires during their fiancial innovation
然而，隨著金融創新的不斷發展，整個金融體系以及各金融行為主體的行為方式，貨幣與宏觀經濟之間內在的相關關系等都發生了深刻的變化，使得傳統貨幣政策操作失去了應有的前提和依據，從而使貨幣政策的作用效果不斷減弱。因此，在20世紀80年代後期，發達國家開始調整其貨幣政策，突出表現在：貨幣中介目標隨金融創新而不斷變化，逐步放棄了以利率或貨幣供應量作為中介指標，並建立了以通貨膨脹調控為目標的貨幣政策。這給包括我國在內的向市場經濟轉變的發展中國家貨幣政策的變革與創新提供了新的經驗。 -
The 1992 maastricht treaty proposed a single currency between these nations ? the united kingdom, denmark, and later sweden opted out of these plans ? and established the rules for joining, which included targets for inflation, interest rates, and budget deficits
1992年馬斯特里赫特條約建議在這些國家內實行統一的貨幣（英國、丹麥，以及其後的瑞典都決定退出這項計劃） ，並制訂了參與的規則，包括通貨膨脹的程度、利率及預算赤字等。 -
At the margin extra demand has come from those who think dollars indeed any money backed by nothing more than promises to keep inflation low a decidedly risky investment mainly because america with the world ' s reserve currency has been able to create and borrow so many of them
在此下跌情況下，導致金價上揚的額外需求來自於那些認為美元或者任何一種依靠抑制通脹的許諾來支撐的貨幣無疑是一種高風險投資的人，主要因為美國擁有美元這一世界儲備貨幣，而且一直能夠製造和借來很多美元。 -
Meanwhile, the risk, which finance industry encounters, is expanding further. the risks that international finance faces are credit risk, interest risk, currency deflation risk, currency inflation risk, exchange rate risk, financial derivatives risk and politics risk
國際金融業的風險不僅是信用風險，還有利率風險、通貨膨帳風險、通貨緊縮的風險、匯率風險、金融衍生工具風險、政治風險等。
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