damping characteristics 中文意思是什麼

damping characteristics 解釋
阻尼特性
  1. Mode is structure ’ s inherence characteristics, each mode has specifically resonant frequencies, damping values, mode shapes, mode stiffness and mode mass

    模態是結構的固有振動特性，每一階模態都具有特定的固有頻率、阻尼比、振型、模態剛度和模態質量。
  2. The aerodynamic characteristics of a projectile with wrap around fins are studied systematically in this paper, as follows : 1. the lift coefficients 、 drag force coefficients 、 pitch moment coefficients 、 pitch damping moment derivatives and roll damping moment derivatives are obtained from engineering calculation through looking wrap around fins as flat fins of the same projection aera

    本文對某卷弧尾翼彈氣動特性進行了系統研究，主要內容與結論為: 1 .將卷弧翼按照相同投影面積的平板翼進行工程估算，得到升力系數、阻力系數、俯仰力矩系數、俯仰阻尼導數、滾轉阻尼導數曲線。
  3. The structure and operating principle of an air - charged split - type adjustable shock absorber was described, e non - linear parameterized mathematical model of this shock absorber ' s damping characteristics was established according to fluid mechanics theory and the main structural affection factors to shock absorber ' s damping performance, such as the diameter of piston valve orifice, the diameter of adjustable orifice, the initial volume of gas chamber, the diameter of piston rod, the inner diameter of oil pipe and so on, were analyzed by simulations

    摘要通過分析一種分體式充氣可調阻尼減振器的結構和工作原理，運用流體力學理論，建立了該減振器阻尼特性的非線性參數化模型，模擬分析了活塞阻尼閥孔徑、阻尼調節孔徑、氣室初始體積、活塞桿直徑、油管內徑等主要結構參數對減振器阻尼性能的影響，通過試驗測試，得到了減振器樣件的阻尼特性及其可調范圍。
  4. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  5. The records we used are mainly from three parts : strong ground motion data before 1992 ' s ; data from scec ( south california earthquake catalog ) ; nsmp ( national strong motion project ). after we developed the attenuation laws, we analysis the attenuation characteristics for the pga and sa with different damping ratio. here we mainly concentrate on the effect of the distance and the magnitude

    在回歸出中小地震的衰減關系后，本文對峰值加速度（水平向與垂向） 、加速度反應譜（阻尼比分別為0 . 005 、 0 . 02 、 0 . 05 、 0 . 1 、 0 . 2 ）的衰減特性進行了分析，影響因素主要考慮了震級與距離這兩個方面。
  6. According to the direction and damping characteristic of the torque produced by the magnetorquers, the three axis attitude control schemes of gravity gradient satellite and other satellite with damper is presented. the control coefficients are determined by the dynamic characteristics of geomagnetic intensity, so the attitude control precision is improved

    根據磁力矩在地磁場中的定向阻尼特性，提出了磁控重力梯度衛星和攜帶阻尼器的非重力梯度姿態控制規律，根據地磁場強度變化規律選擇控制系數，提高衛星的姿態控制精度。
  7. The characteristics of damping shows that the uncompensated parallel ac transmission line can release the coupling between the hvdc and generator and improve the damping of the system, hence the possibility of subsynchronous oscillation decrease. in such a system scheme, the hvdc system dominates the changes of damping due to the small magnitude of the damping provided by ac line. when the ac transmission line is compensated with a fixed series capacitor, the situation will be totally different

    其中，並列運行的無串補交流輸電線路可以緩解hvdc與其臨近機組之間的機電耦合程度，改善hvdc的電氣負阻尼特性，從浙江大學博士學位論文摘要而減輕機組發生次同步振蕩的危險性，此時系統的整體電氣阻尼特性由hvdc的性質決定;但若交流線路中存在串聯補償電容，則系統幅值較大的電氣負阻尼不僅可能使整流站機組發生次同步振蕩，逆變站附近機組同樣存在發生次同步振蕩的可能性，此時系統的整體阻尼特性由串聯補償電容的性質決定。
  8. In order to alleviate the problem of railroad noise pollution, this paper studies the wheel - rail noise reducing technology by sticking high damping materials on the two sides of rail according to the characteristics of train running noises after speed increase and wheel - rail noise generating mechanism

    摘要針對鐵路噪聲污染狀況，根據提速列車運行噪聲的特點及輪軌噪聲產生的機理，研究了通過在鋼軌軌腰鑲嵌高阻尼材料從而降低輪軌噪聲的技術。
  9. On the basis of above parts, this paper discusses the noise muffling of several kinds of plates. it gives the modifying formula of the mass law and verifies its accuracy with an example. at last, this paper explains the effect of stiffeners and damping on the plates " muffling characteristics

    在認識隔聲理論的前提下，研究了板在寬頻域范圍上的隔聲特性，並總結了板材加筋以及敷設阻尼對結構隔聲的影響，具有一定的工程實用價值。
  10. Modal perturbation method for obtaining complex modal characteristics of non - proportional damping systems

    求解非比例阻尼體系復模態的實模態攝動法
  11. Abstract : it is the first time to use powder damping technique in reducing the vibration and noise of cold saw clamp. through measurement and analysls of the noise reduction effects and frequency spectrum, it is found that powder damping is a simple and practical technique, and influences on the strength and natural characteristics of the clamp are small

    文摘:把粉體阻尼技術首次用於冷鋸機夾盤的減振降噪，通過對其降噪效果及頻譜的測量分析，發現粉體阻尼不但是一種簡單實用的技術而且對夾盤的強度和固有特性影響小。
  12. For the use of vibration protection, hysteresis loop is often applied to descript and calculate the parameters of dry friction damping characteristics of metal rubber

    在振動防護領域，通常用金屬橡膠阻尼元件的遲滯回線來描述金屬橡膠的干摩擦阻尼特性。
  13. This dissertation also presents the equivalent stiffness and damping models and the nonlinear hysteresis and saturation model of a kind of the mr damper developed by the experimental testing and modeling in order to describe accurately characteristics of the mr damper

    建立了磁流變阻尼器的等效剛度和等效粘性阻尼系數與施加電壓、激振頻率和振幅的關系以及能精確表示磁流變阻尼器的力學特性的非線性滯回模型。
  14. Therefore, how to provide an effective model to describe the dynamic characteristics of the system with joint damping is the focus of current dynamic study of mechanism

    如何建立考慮運動副阻尼的系統動力學模型是當前眾多學者研究的重點。
  15. As a kind of material with dry friction damping characteristics, metal rubber is used in many fields

    摘要金屬橡膠作為一種干摩擦阻尼材料，其阻尼特性在很多領域得到了應用。
  16. Based on the characteristics of the membrane structures, wind - induced nonlinear coupling dynamic response analysis which can be applied to closed membrane structures is developed and the added air mass the pneumatic stiffness and the acoustical damping of the closed membrane structures are deduced. applying the method to an aeroelastic model of wind tunnel test, the displacement the velocity and the acceleration of corresponding prototype structure in time domain are obtained

    本文針對封閉式薄膜結構和敞開式薄膜結構推導了全新的非線性流固耦合風振響應公式，其中耦合因素包括附加空氣質量、氣承剛度和聲致阻尼以及相對運動速度，並將此理論應用於一氣彈模型的計算，獲得了位移、速度、加速度時程以及加速度均方根。
  17. Some fundamentally influential factors such as systemic structure, the distribution of power flow, effects of excitation system and pss, as well as characteristics of load models, etc, are discussed in detail to study the systemic damping

    隨后從系統結構、潮流分配方式、勵磁系統和電力系統穩定器的作用以及負荷特性等角度，詳細討論了影響互聯系統振蕩模式阻尼的因素，並研究了這些因素的相互作用。
  18. Damping characteristics of thin metal rubber damper for aeroengine piping system

    用於管路的薄金屬橡膠減振器的性能研究
  19. Two kind of prototype dampers have been designed and developed by use of this software, frame and endurance test results show that the dampers have gained fine damping characteristics as expected

    使用該軟體設計、開發了兩種樣機油壓減振器，並成功完成了樣機油壓減振器的臺架試驗和裝車耐久試驗。
  20. The research work focuses on the following four main investigations : 1. theory of fluid system design for adjustable linear oil damper by use of dynamic mathematical models and dynamic - parameter - compensat ing method, the first research of this item has established the generalized optimiz - - ation mathematical model of the fluid system of an adjustable linear oil damper ; by use of the mechanical generalized optimization theory and platform, the first research has also made a multi - objective and overall - performance optimal design to the fluid system which gives the damper both the best damping performances and the best economic capacities ; by modeling the whole damper and analyzing it by numerical method, the second research of this item has solved the problem of the damper ' s dynamical damping characteristics calculation, simulation and analysis

    主要涉及以下四個方面的內容： 1 、可調式線性油壓減振器阻尼系統的設計理論採用動態數學模型和動態參數補償的方法對可調式線性油壓減振器的阻尼系統進行了廣義優化設計建模；運用機械廣義優化設計理論和平臺對可調式線性油壓減振器的阻尼系統進行了多目標、全性能的優化，實現了其技術性能和經濟性能的綜合優化設計；通過對整個油壓減振器進行建模與數值分析，解決了工程上對多級擬合線性油壓減振器的阻尼性能進行求解、對其動態特性進行分析的難點。
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