decision-making matrix 中文意思是什麼
decision-making matrix
解釋
決策矩陣-
And then, some common methods of gdm, such as the ahp method, the weighted geometric mean method ( wgmm ), the borda - kendall method, the minimum variance ( mv ) method, the clustering analytic method, the cook - seiford distance measure, cb measure, the maximum and the minimum expected values, the concordance and discordance indices, etc., are used to discuss some consensus problems of gdm, including the consistency of the complex judgment matrix in ahp, the consensus methods of the aggregation of individual preferences ; the aggregation of analytic hierarchy process methods based on similarities in decision makers " preferences, a consensus measure on multiple criteria group decision making
接著本文採用了群體決策中常用的一些方法（如： ahp法，加權幾何平均法， borda - kendall方法，最小方差法，聚類分析法， cook - seiford距離測度法， c _ b測度法，最大最小期望值法，一致性非一致性指標法等）對群體決策中的幾個一致性問題進行了研究，這些問題包括： ahp中復合判斷矩陣的一致性，個體偏好序集結的一致化方法，基於決策者偏好相似性的層次分析模型的集結中的一致性問題和多準則群體決策的一致性測度。 -
The new ways that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability permanent type : decision making diagram method, matrix analysis method, multiple objectives markov method, the shortest distance method, successive type variation multiple objectives decision making under risk method and fuzzy analysis decision making method. 3. the new modes that solve multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability interval type and uncharted type : weighted method and sorting method 4 the new repent average value criterion that handle multiple objectives decision making under risk into probability uncharted type and generalizing the criterions that have been used into one objective decision making under probability into uncharted type to multiple objectives decision making under probability into uncharted type. 5. giving the error analyses method and decision result regulating method that been used into multiple objectives decision making under risk
2 、探討了『決策圖法』 、 『矩陣法』 、 『多目標馬爾科夫法』 、 『最小距離法』 、 『連續型變量的多目標風險型決策法』和『模糊分析決策法』等解決概率固定型的多目標風險型決策的新方法。 3 、探討了『加權法』 、 『排序法』兩種解決概率區間型和未知型的多目標風險型決策的方法； 4 、在概率未知型的多目標風險型決策中改進了『後悔值準則』 ，提出了『後悔均值準則』 ；並將單目標概率未知型風險型決策的準則推廣運用到多目標概率未知型的風險型決策中去； 5 、探討了多目標風險型決策方法誤差分析及決策結果值調整的方法。 -
Base on those researches, the thesis applies a madm ( multi attribute decision making ) model. the model embarks from socio - technical viewpoint, analyzes technical issues, economic issues, procedural issues and organizational issues that affect software reengineering, selects economic factors, managemental factors, organizational factors, risk factors and expectational factors as main decision matrix, establishes hierarchy structure of decision matrix
該模型從社會技術系統的觀點出發，分析了技術的、經濟的、程序的和組織政治等因素對軟體再造的影響，提出了用經濟因素、管理因素、組織政治因素、風險因素以及人們對再造后系統的期望等五大類因素作為本決策問題的基本決策因素，並對各類決策因素進行了細分，確立了決策因素的層次結構。 -
Abstract : an integrated approach is proposed to investigate the fuzzy multi - attribute decision - making ( madm ) problems, where subjective preferences are expressed by a pairwise comparison matrix on the relative weights of attributes and objective information is expressed by a decision matrix. an eigenvector method integrated the subjective fuzzy preference matrix and objective information is proposed. two linear programming models based on subjective and objective information are introduced to assess the relative importance weights of attributes in an madm problem. the simple additive weighting method is utilized to aggregate the decision information, and then all the alternatives are ranked. finally, a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. the result shows that it is easier than other methods of integrating subjective and objective information
文摘:研究了結合主觀和客觀信息的模糊多屬性決策問題，其中主客觀信息分別由屬性權重的兩兩比較矩陣和決策矩陣組成.提出一種結合主觀和客觀信息的特徵向量決策方法，給出了2種求解基於主客觀特徵向量法的模糊多屬性決策方法.這種方法通過求解2個線性目標規劃模型得到最優屬性權重，然後，通過對決策信息進行簡單的加權集結，得到所有方案的排序結果.最後，通過一個算例說明了該方法的實用性和有效性.結果表明，該方法要比其他主客觀結合多屬性決策方法簡單 -
An integrated approach is proposed to investigate the fuzzy multi - attribute decision - making ( madm ) problems, where subjective preferences are expressed by a pairwise comparison matrix on the relative weights of attributes and objective information is expressed by a decision matrix. an eigenvector method integrated the subjective fuzzy preference matrix and objective information is proposed. two linear programming models based on subjective and objective information are introduced to assess the relative importance weights of attributes in an madm problem. the simple additive weighting method is utilized to aggregate the decision information, and then all the alternatives are ranked. finally, a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. the result shows that it is easier than other methods of integrating subjective and objective information
研究了結合主觀和客觀信息的模糊多屬性決策問題，其中主客觀信息分別由屬性權重的兩兩比較矩陣和決策矩陣組成.提出一種結合主觀和客觀信息的特徵向量決策方法，給出了2種求解基於主客觀特徵向量法的模糊多屬性決策方法.這種方法通過求解2個線性目標規劃模型得到最優屬性權重，然後，通過對決策信息進行簡單的加權集結，得到所有方案的排序結果.最後，通過一個算例說明了該方法的實用性和有效性.結果表明，該方法要比其他主客觀結合多屬性決策方法簡單 -
While dissertating system safety analysis method, emphasizejd particularly on fta. fta is the method basing on occurred the top matter, analyzing from top to below, processing boolean operation, and in the last find out the mostly reason of faulty. while dissertating system safety appraise, emphasized particularly on dafen method and fuzzy integrated appraise method. dafen method just is used in sub - system and aimed at safety in some environment. fuzzy integrated appraise method process appraise to system safety using the knowledge of fuzzy mathematic which may be a great system or little system. while dissertating s safety decision - making, emphasized particularly on ahp which possess of the relative importance degree basing on experience of expert, constituting judgment matrix. calculating importance degree of every project. processing project - electing and decision - making
在論述系統安全評價時，主要論述了打分法和模糊綜合評價法，打分法針對在某種環境下的安全性，進行子系統安全評價。模糊綜合評價是運用模糊數學的知識進行系統安全評價，所評價的系統可以是一個大系統，也可以是一個小系統。在論述安全決策時，主要論述了層次分析法，層次分析法主要是根據專家經驗，給出各因素的相對重要度組成判斷矩陣，計算各方案措施的相對重要度，進行方案優選，進行決策。 -
Then the hierarchy model of maintenance sequence is established by means of analytical hierarchy process. maintenance sequence is obtained by means of constructing decision - matrix and multi - hierarchy synthesizing. finally, using the above - mentioned research findings synthetically, the dissertation develop an equipment maintenance policy decision - making support prototype system successfully and the situation of the prototype system ’ s primary application is also presented
確定了影響裝備維修次序的因素指標及其權重，用層次分析法建立了裝備維修次序的層次結構模型，通過判斷矩陣和多層併合排列裝備的維修次序;最後，本文綜合利用上述研究成果，設計開發了裝備維修策略決策支持原型系統，並介紹了原型系統在某部隊的初步應用情況。 -
Chapter 3, research technique and method of making - decision of strategy about the competitive strategy of compressed nature gas cylinder examination in chongqing center of special type equipment ' s quality and safety test, and they are exterior macro - environment analysis and organization ' s interior performance estimation, strategy management theory framework of compressed nature gas cylinder examination in chongqing center of special type equipment ' s quality and safety test, and construction of model of performance check of oranization and survey the strategy matching technique or technique of making - decision of strategy such as traditional swot model, space model, ie model, big strategy matrix model and quantification strategy plan matrix etc. finally the article discusses the uncertainty of strategy circumstance and the game theory of strategy management based on uncertainty of strategy circumstance
從論文的第三章開始進入重慶市特檢中心cng氣瓶檢驗戰略管理制定的技術、方法研究階段。包括組織的外部宏觀環境分析和組織機構內部條件、組織效能的度量、評價；構造了重慶市特檢中心cng氣瓶檢驗戰略管理理論框架；建立了組織效能度量模型，重新審視了傳統swot矩陣模型、 space模型、 ie模型和大戰略矩陣模型的戰略匹配技術和定量戰略計劃矩陣的戰略制定技術等戰略決策方法；初步探討了戰略環境的不確定性及基於不確定性條件下的戰略制定以及戰略管理的博弈論問題。 -
The proposed algorithm lows the complexity by choosing decision delay in advance and then making solution of the equalizer tap coefficient, a new decision delay choice method is proposed, solution by using weight method, diagonal matrix transform, z extension and a new energy restrictive condition which restrains noise enhance, a new decision delay choice method is proposed, the simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm has better equalization effect and enhanced performance comparing to the general mmse algorithm, simulation research on the precision and dynamic scope of parameters in digital realization time domain equalization algorithm, design software and hardware of time domain equalizer. fourthly, there exist a lot of interfere in dsl line, especially, dsl works in multi - user mode, the near end interference is serious
通過先選擇判決時延，再進行時域均衡器抽頭系數求解的方法降低了時域均衡計算復雜度；對于均衡器抽頭系數的求解使用了加權技術，通過對角矩陣變換， z擴展，使用不同的能量約束條件對演算法求解，結果表明這種約束有效的抑制了噪聲增強，與常用刪se比較，該演算法有更佳的均衡效果，演算法性能得到了提高：論文還對數字化實現時域均衡演算法中每一部分參數的精度、變量的動態范圍進行了模擬研究，對時域均衡的軟硬體實現進行了設計。 -
In respect that insufficiencies those judgment matrix decision - makers filled and excessive making cases ( the first called insufficient judgment and second called the mass decision. ) therefore, the issue also makes studying on the grey insufficient judgment matrix, pointing out acceptable concepts and presenting management of them ; when comes to the grey mass decision, it tells the sort calculation methods and provides compound sort programs for the multi - level configuration
因為，在實際中經常會出現決策者所填寫的判斷矩陣不完全以及有多人參與決策的情形（前者稱為殘缺判斷，後者就是群組決策） ，所以，本文也對灰色殘缺判斷矩陣進行了研究，提出了可接受的概念，在其可接受的情況下，給出了處理的辦法；對灰色群組決策，給出了排序演算法。 -
Based on detailed investigation into huangyan plastic matrix industry, this paper analyzed all kinds of factors influencing the development of huangyan plastic matrix industry from the existing advantages and problems. it also used hierarchy analytical method to quantificationally analyze the measure of advancing huangyan plastic matrix industry " level, and set up a decision - making method to upgrade the industrial level
本文在對黃巖塑料模具行業進行了詳細的調查研究的基礎上，從現有的優勢，存在的問題著手，分析了影響黃巖塑料模具行業發展的各種因素，運用層次分析法對提升黃巖塑料模具行業的產業層次的措施進行了定量的分析，建立了一種提升產業層次的決策方法。 -
By way of multi - factor fuzzy integration decision - making, the algorithms of the ship tracks correlation from radar and ais ( automatic identification system ) were researched, and the mathematic models were setup including the fuzzy factor sets, evaluation sets, single - factor fuzzy judgment matrix, multi - factor fuzzy integration decision - making rule, and the quality of the correlation and disengagement
摘要採用多因素模糊綜合決策方法，研究了雷達與ais （船舶自動識別系統）目標航跡關聯演算法.建立了該演算法的模糊因素集、評價集、單因素模糊評判矩陣、多因素模糊綜合決策準則、以及航跡關聯與脫離質量等數學模型。 -
Finally, the paper said we can withdraw 、 incorporate 、 reconstruct the economic departments to eight bureaus in the county government, benefiting from business corporation and matrix type of organization ; we should establish the scientific institution of performance evaluation and decision - making ; we should privatize all of the state business belonging to county governments
經過以上的分析，本文認為可借鑒現代公司治理模式對縣級政府職能部門進行合理撤併、重建，提出了設置八個部門並採用矩陣型組織結構進行具體管理的觀點;主張建立科學的績效評價制度、決策制度。
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