decomposition reaction 中文意思是什麼

decomposition reaction 解釋
分解反應
  • decomposition : n. 1. 分解，分析，溶解，還原（作用）。2. 腐朽，解體。
  • reaction : n 1 反作用，反應；反沖；反動力。2 【政治學】反動，倒退；復古（運動）。3 【化學】反應，【物理學】...
  1. It is difficult to speak about a definite direction of the decomposition reaction.

    很難說它的分解反應有一定的方向。
  2. Charcoal making is a process for separating wood and bamboo into its solid, almost pure carbon component and its volatile liquid component by means of a chemical reaction known as thermal decomposition

    燒成的炭可成為一種用途廣泛的資源，如地下調濕炭，土壤改良劑等等。這種燒炭方式把木材竹材通過熱分解化學反應將固體成分的炭素和水分分離開來。
  3. With reference to an american patent, cl - 18 was synthesized from 3, 5 - dinitrobenzoic acid through schmidt reaction, nitration, azidation and thermal decomposition

    參照美國的專利文獻，以3 ， 5 -二硝基苯甲酸為原料，經schmidt反應，硝化、疊氮化、脫氮四步反應合成出了cl - 18 。
  4. The dehydration of ferrous oxalate dihydrate conformed to nuclei production and nuclei growth model, and the decomposition of ferrous oxalate conformed to phase boundary reaction

    在靜態自產氣氛下，二水草酸亞鐵脫水反應遵循隨機成核與核增長模型，草酸亞鐵熱分解生成氧化鐵遵循相界面控制動力學模型。
  5. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  6. 3. the reaction of lanthanide powder with anthracene in the presence of ticl4 catalyst in tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 60 under normal pressure generated organolanthanide compounds, which are less thermal. it was found that the decomposition of the organolanthanide compounds in vacuum could give rise to lanthanide powder of nanometric size with high purity accordingly

    3 .納米尺寸鑭系金屬粉末制備的研究溫和條件下，採用絡合催化法合成鑭系金屬有機化合物，利用它的熱不穩定性，在真空條件下進行熱分解來制備納米尺寸鑭系金屬粉末。
  7. The effect is studied systematically of various factors ( such asthe reaction temperature, water consumption, proportioning and continuous operation mode ) on the reaction process for the manufacture of potassium sulfate by double decomposition of potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, and appropriate process conditions are determined for the conversion

    系統探討了各種因素（如反應溫度、水用量、配料比以及連續化操作方式）對以氯化鉀、硫酸銨為原料的復分解法制硫酸鉀反應過程的影響，確定了適宜的轉化反應工藝條件。
  8. The effect is studied systematically of various factors ( such as the reaction temperature, water consumption, proportioning and continuous operation mode ) on the reaction process for the manufacture of potassium sulfate by double decomposition of potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, and appropriate process conditions are determined for the conversion

    系統探討了各種因素（如反應溫度、水用量、配料比以及連續化操作方式）對以氯化鉀、硫酸銨為原料的復分解法制硫酸鉀反應過程的影響，確定了適宜的轉化反應工藝條件。
  9. The best parameters of electroless plating were observed. results demonstrated that by utilizing the ultrasonic into the electroless plating, the reaction can reacted in lower temperature and the self - decomposition of the solution can be prevented

    對陶瓷粉末化學鍍鈷法制備金屬陶瓷復合粉末的研究表明：通過在粉體化學鍍中引入超聲波，使得反應可以在較低溫度下進行，防止了鍍液的自分解。
  10. The tg and dta techniques were used to research the decomposition kinetics of depositions. the decomposition mechanism and kinetics - equation were investigated according to phadnis methods, and the equation can be depict as follow : the kinetics parameter of decomposition were obtained by using kissinger methods. the activation energy was 162. 41kj / mol and reaction index was 1. 30

    利用phadnis法則，推斷堿式碳酸鈷的熱分解反應機理符合反應級數法則，得到非等溫條件下堿式碳酸鈷的熱分解動力學方程為：並利用kissinger法計算堿式碳酸鉆熱分解反應的表觀活化能為162 . 41kj mol ，熱分解反應級數為1 . 30 。
  11. Nano - scale coo was obtained by the decomposition of coco3, which synthesized by the liquid reaction. the grain - size of coco3 and coo were measured by laser diffraction grain - size analysis. the microstructure of the samples was observed using transmission electron microscope ( tem )

    採用激光粒度測試儀測量了試驗制備的碳酸鉆和氧化亞鉆的粒度大小，並利用透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ）觀察了納米碳酸鉆和納米氧化亞鉆的形貌。
  12. Abstract : according to the decomposition failure mechanism of the boundary reaction film and the dynamics theory of the chemical reaction, the failure process of the boundary film is quantitatively described, and then the decomposition rate of reaction film is put forward, hereby the quantitative criteria - temperature, speed and activation energy criterion, for selecting the additives are determined

    文摘:根據邊界反應膜分解失效機理和化學反應動力學理論，對邊界膜的失效過程作了定量數學描述，提出了反映膜分解率的概念，據此確定了添加劑的溫度、速度和活化能等三個定量選用準則
  13. Ipn s structure, the reaction mechanism, thermal decomposition kinetics, the damping properties and the morphology of pdms / pma ipn were investigated by a series of modern testing technology

    通過多種現代測試手段研究了ipn結構、反應機理、熱分解動力學、阻尼性能和微觀形態。
  14. The decomposition of a radioactive element is the simplest example of a true first order reaction.

    放射性元素的衰變是真正一級反應最簡單的實例。
  15. The first peak was analyzed by the doyle equation, it found that the apparent decomposition reaction order was 1. 0 both of in n2 and in air. the decomposition activation energy was lower in n2 than of in air, which was 147. 405 kj - mol - 1 and 192. 656kj

    採用doyle方程對第一個峰進行數學分析，發現其熱分解過程滿足一級反應方程式，在氮氣氣氛中的分解活化能小於在空氣中的活化能，分別為147 . 405kj
  16. Further requirements such as higher electrochemical capacity and better reversibility are advanced to lithium ion battery with the development of our society. in the first cycle of lithium ion battery, solvent decomposition reaction on the surface of electrode will lead to the formation of a passivating layer, commonly named solid electrolyte interface film ( sei film )

    在鋰離子電池的充放電過程中，電極和電解質界面區由於電解質與電極材料之間的相互作用而在電極表面形成一層厚度在幾個納米范圍的表面層，這個表面層被稱為固體電解質中間相（ solidelectrolyteinterfacefilm ，簡稱sei膜） 。
  17. Meanwhile, the structural stability of delithiated cathode materials is also improved by ti doping. it results in the suppression of thermal decomposition reaction of delithiated cathode material, which will produce heat and oxygen gas as the fuse of electrolyte decomposition and combustion reaction. hence, thermal stability of delithiated cathode material is also enhanced by ti doping

    同時，欽的摻雜增強了電極材料在脫鏗狀態下的結構穩定性，抑制了電極材料自身熱分解反應的發生，阻止了氧氣和熱量的釋放，減少或延遲了電解液的分解或燃燒反應，從而提高了電極材料的熱穩定性。
  18. The effects of the content, granularity and purity of the raw materials ( zirconium powder, viton and dicyandiamide ) on the combustion rate were measured and their effects on its detonation heat and its combustion heat were estimated. the investigation on the combustion reaction mechanism showed that surface decomposition of dicyandiamide was the control step of the combustion reaction. the slowdown and combustion - resistant effects of dicyandiamide were of endothermic characteristic

    測量了鋯粉、氟橡膠、雙氰胺等原材料含量、粒度、純度等對藥劑燃速的影響，估算了它們對藥劑爆熱和燃燒熱的影響，並對藥劑燃燒反應機理進行了探索研究，發現雙氰胺的表面分解是藥劑燃燒反應的控制步驟，其減速、阻燃作用具有吸熱特徵，氟橡膠對藥劑的熱輸出有較大貢獻。
  19. It is pointed out that h2s decomposition by photochemical catalysis method is a process with good prospect because this way can make use of abundance and cheap solar energy, the reaction condition is mild and the energy cost is low

    指出光催化分解硫化氫的方法不僅可利用豐富、廉價的太陽能資源，而且光催化反應條件緩和，耗能低，是一種有開發前景的工藝路線。
  20. And we also give the intercalation mechanism of emulsion polymerization, the reaction calories will be benefit to the exploit of montmorillonite. the properties of acr / mmt / pvc composites were characterized. the addition of montmorillonite can improve the strain strength ; enhance the decomposition temperature and vicat soft point, little influence to impact strength

    將聚丙烯酸酯/蒙脫土納米復合物與pvc樹枝共混，考察了蒙脫土對pvc的改性效果，發現呈納米分散的蒙脫土可以明顯的提高pvc的拉伸強度、熱分解溫度和熱變形溫度，對抗沖性能影響不大。
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