direct legislation 中文意思是什麼

direct legislation 解釋
直接立法
  • direct : adj 1 筆直的，一直線的；正面的。2 直接的。3 直截了當的，直率的，明白的。4 直系的，正統的。5 【語...
  • legislation : n. 1. 立法。2. 〈集合詞〉法規。3. 立法機構的審議事項。
  1. It concludes that the realization of creditor ' s subrogation must follow the proceeding procedures ; the debtor is the third party without independent request right ; the object of creditor ' s subrogation is determined by the aim expansion method according to the legislation principle ; the creditor should quote to prove the existence of mature creditor ' s right between the creditor and sub - creditor apart from the quoting to prove the relationship as debtor and debtee ; and it is emphasized that the debtor is liable to cooperate to the quoting to prove the related facts ; the principle for the debtee to exercise the subrogation is the direct one

    認為債權人代位權的實現必須經過訴訟程序；債務人在代位權訴訟中為無獨立請求權的第三人；債權人代位權的客體圍繞立法宗旨採取目的擴張的方法確定；債權人除舉證證明其與債務人存在債權債務關系外，還要舉證證明債務人與次債務人存有到期債權，並強調債務人對相關事實負有配合舉證責任；債權人行使代位權的受償原則為直接受償原則。
  2. In order to perfect our country ' s legislation in civil law, the author has an idea that we should add the general regulations on the contract benefited to the third party to our country ' s code of civil - law. the third party should be acknowledged as the independent creditor and be entitled to the rights of direct claim to debtor

    為完善我國有關的民事立法，筆者認為我國應在即將制定的民法典中確立為第三人利益合同的一般規則，賦予第三人對債務人獨立的請求權，確立第三人獨立的債權人地位。
  3. Consequently, when holding the market economy as the guiding dunking of economic legislation, we must introduce the sustainable development principle to direct the economy legislation. it will make the economic not only law accord with the objective rule of market economy, but also reflect the necessity of sustainable development of economy

    因此，在堅持市場經濟作為經濟立法的指導思想的同時，必須引入可持續發展原則來指導經濟立法，從而使我們所制定的經濟法律法規，既符合市場經濟的客觀規律，又體現經濟可持續發展的需求。
  4. In the recognition of the crime which is established or not, the author probe emphatically the position and effect of " cause huge damage " in this crime. through analyzing " the doctrine of the sign of consunmation " and " the doctrine of the sign of institution, " the author bring forth two legislation design patterns of this crime : the first one is to adhere to the viewpoint that " cause huge damage " is the constitive requisites of this crime, that only intention and " cause huge damage " together can constitute this crime. the second one is to adhere to the viewpoint that both negligence and indirect intention can constitute this crime only under the circumstance of " cause huge damage ", but direct intention act, which has not caused huge damage, can also constitute the preparation for this crime, crime attempt and discontinuation for this crime ; analyse and compare the related charges of crime

    在罪與非罪的認定中，重點探討了「造成重大損失」在本罪中的地位和作用，對數領犯和結果犯的含義進行了探討，對「既遂標志說」和「成立標志說」進行了對比分析，提出了本罪的立法設計方式:過失和間接故意只有造成重大損失的才構成本罪，而直接故意實施侵犯商業秘密的行為是非典型的行為犯，雖未造成重大損失，但其他方面的情節、後果等惡劣的可以構成本罪的預備、未遂、中止形態，只有這樣才能符合該罪的立法意圖:全面、有力地打擊侵犯商業秘密行為，而且做到不同性質區別對待
  5. With increasing attention paid to the sunset review in the global environment, our country should summarize the past experiences and learn the mature legislation from usa and eu to establish the applicable operation rules of sunset review procedures and direct antidumping operations

    在日益重視日落復審的國際大環境下，我國應該總結反傾銷主管機關已有的日落復審操作經驗，並且借鑒歐美成熟的立法理念，確立我國相應的日落復審操作規則，以更好地指導反傾銷工作。
  6. The fifth part is about the legislation and practice of demand guarantee in china. the writer tried to find the space of validity of demand guarantee in the current chinese legislation, suggesting the early joining of the convention in accordance with the international customs to direct and administrate the practice of demand guarantee in our country

    第五部分是我國的相關立法和實踐，從法律中找出其為見索即付保函適用留下的合法性空間，然後指出我國見索即付保函實踐中存在的問題，建議我國依照國際慣例和公約的規定加快完善國內立法來指導和規范見索即付保函的使用。
  7. In the guidance of the theory that " the guarantee and limit of property right are compatible " and " the public interest and private interest keep their relatively balance ", we study the concept, foundation and related systems of expropriation, which will direct the theory, legislation, practice and system framework of expropriation in our state

    在對財產權保障與限制並存以及公益與私益適當平衡的思想指導下，研究公用徵收的內涵、基礎及相關制度，將對我國的公用徵收理論、立法、實踐以及我國公用徵收制度的架構都具有現實的指導意義。
  8. This thesis is directed against the reality that there is no powerful laws to direct the exploitation, utilization, protection and management of our country ' s ecological resources. according to the theory of the legislation and references on relevant laws and regulations home and abroad. this thesis strives to draw up the law to protect ecological resources, which is suitable to the state of our country as soon as possible

    本論文針對我國生態資源開發、利用、保護與管理無得力法規可循的現實，根據立法學的理論，參照國外環境法和我國的資源法、環境法及有關法規，力求為盡快制定適合我國國情的生態資源保護法，保障生態資源的可持續發展做一些有益的探索。
  9. The main content and opinion of each chapter are discussed as follow : chapter 1 general analysis of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter probes on the name, definition, character of civil securing judgment procedure and the difference between civil securing judgment procedure and other legal systemo firstly, we should choose the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure from its upper level definition, and adopt the model of the continent country legal system s legislation, that is, put the system of perpetuation of evidence out of the system of civil securing judgment procedure0 secondly, through the discussion of the procedure essence of civil securing judgment procedure, the time limitation of civil securing judgment procedure and the direct aim of civil securing judgment procedure, this article confined the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure

    首先，對世界各主要國家關於民事保全程序的相關名稱作了梳理，探討了確立總概念的必要性，認為我國應當選擇民事保全的總概念並採用大陸法系民事保全程序的立法例，把證據保全排除在民事保全之外。其次，遵循民事保全的本義探究了民事保全的內涵。通過對民事保全的程序本質、採取民事保全措施的時間下限、民事保全的直接目的的論述，明確了民事保全的概念，即民事保全是指法院為了確保將來的執行文書的強制執行，或者為了避免不可挽回的損失，在執行文書生效之前，採取一定的強制性措施限制義務人處分其財產或者責令其作為或不作為的程序。
  10. Making some viewpionts on the protection of the merchandising right under the situation which without direct legislation in our country

    在我國沒有商品化權直接立法的形勢下，提出了現階段保護建議。
  11. Generally speaking, money laundering is the acts of covering up or conceal ing the nature and sources of gains and profits from drug trafficking, smuggling, terroristic crimes and organized crimes. the means and methods are of various kinds, while subjectively this crime belongs to voluntary crime, involving direct voluntary and indirect voluntary. from the view of perfecting legislation, the object of the crime is the routine work of judicial department and the society economy system, the subject of the crime includes up - stream criminals

    從立法完善的角度，總結國際立法經驗，立足法律的基本原則，建議單章設立洗錢罪，洗錢罪成為類罪名，同類客體是社會經濟秩序；洗錢罪的客觀方面中，其他方法包括三類： 1 ，前述四種方法以外的通過金融機構進行的清洗贓錢行為； 2 ，不直接通過金融機構進行的清洗贓錢行為； 3 ，清洗后的贓錢的再利用（ recycle ） ；原生罪的行為人可以成為洗錢罪的主體；洗錢罪的主觀方面中「明知」包括確知和應知。
  12. The article focuses on the point of view of the ecology and discusses the direct and ultimate purpose of wild animals taming and breeding legislation

    本文著重從生態學角度，討論了野生動物馴養繁殖立法的直接目的和最終目的及實現該目的法律保障。
  13. Therefore, the change of interest produces a direct effect on public policy legislation program

    因此，利益的變化對公共政策的制定有直接的影響。
  14. The direct purpose of this paper is to give suggestions on legislation, that ecological crime, a definitely new type of crime, should be included in our criminal law. this is rather useful in the prevention and infliction of serious destruction on ecological environment, protection of ecological safety, promotion of the harmonious relationship between human and nature. to be honest, the definition of ecological crime is a relatively new concept, which implicates the legislative conception of ‘ ecological - centered doctrine ’, and never appears in legislation

    筆者以全球性的生態危機使人類面臨生態困境的現實為進路，結合生態學、環境學、哲學、倫理學、環境法學、刑法學等學科知識，依循憲法和立法法的相關規范和「嚴而不厲」的刑事政策，提出並論證了: 「人類為了生存與發展，必須保護生態環境? ?善待自然、而設立生態犯罪? ?將嚴重破壞生態環境的行為納入刑法規范、以刑事法律支撐生態環境保護，是我國目前保護生態環境更為有效的選擇」這一論點。
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