effects of interaction 中文意思是什麼

effects of interaction 解釋
交互效應
  • effects : （游戲）效果
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • interaction : n. 1. 相互作用，相互影響，互動。2. 【航空】干擾。
  1. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識，並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及相互關系能有更全面的理解，為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在抗原特異性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  2. Adopting the assummation that the quark interaction is the sum of the usual one - gluon direct exchange and the mixture of linear scalar and vector potentials, we structure the relativistic corrections of order v2 / c2to the cornell potential, including the annihilation potential for the quark and antiquark of the same favors which plays the same role with the one - gluon direct exchange at short distances. the effects of the relativistic corrections on the hyperfine splittings of quarkonium states are discussed, and a good fit to the available experimental data is obtained on heavy quarkonium mass spectra

    采納庫侖勢源於單膠子直接交換，而線性禁閉源於標量和矢量的混合，同時考慮在短程區域與單膠子直接交換起同樣作用的同味正反夸克的湮滅，構造了靜態夸克-反夸克勢到v ~ 2 c ~ 2級次的完全相對論修正，並擬合計算了重介子偶素的能譜，討論了相對論修正對重介子偶素能級分裂的作用。
  3. Using the young seedlings of wild type ( wt ) and four mutants ( phya, phyb, phyaphyb and hy4 ) of arabidopsis thaliana as plant materials, the effects of light quality and kinetin ( kt ) on some photomorphogenesis responses such as cotyledon enlargement, hypocotyl growth inhibition, accumulation of chlorophyll and anthocyanin were investigated in the present study. photoreceptor functions and interaction of light and kt in the responses was examined and discussed

    本文以擬南芥（ arabidopsisthaliana ）野生型（ wt ）和四種光突變體phya 、 phyb 、 phyaphyb和砂hy4為材料研究不同光質與細胞分裂素（ kt ）對幼苗子葉擴大、下胚軸伸長、葉綠素和花色素苷積累的影響，分析光受體參與的反應以及探討光與kt在調節各種反應中的相互關系。
  4. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  5. Female mice serum and vaginal secretion antibodies, their fertility and the pathological changes were determined. on the other hand, the effects of the anti - serum against synthetic peptide on the sperm - egg interaction during ivf and the location of p3 peptide in sperm were watched. the main results and conclusions were as follows : 1 ) the new antigen p3 peptide which harvested from the 430a peptide synthesizer were verified by the mass spectrograph and hplc, that the ratio of mass / charge of the synthetic peptide was equal to the molecular weight in theory and its purity was above 95 %

    本研究的主要結果和結論如下：一、經抗原分子設計，在430a自動肽合成儀上合成的新抗原p3 ，經質譜儀分析證明其荷質比與理論一致；純化后，其純度大於95 ；將新抗原與klh偶連后免疫小鼠，經westernblot證實其誘導的特異性抗體可識別小鼠、大鼠、人睪丸組織中分子量約為22kd和55kd左右的蛋白質。
  6. Abstract : the effects of terbium ion on the conformation of calmodulin and on the interaction between calmodulin and melittin have been studied by the endogenous fluorescent spectrometry of calmodulin and melittin, and the sensitized fluorescent spectrometry of terbium ion, respectively. the results show that terbium ions have a tight binding site in the i and ii metal - binding sites of calmodulin. the conformation of calmodulin induced by terbium ion can bind melittin and transfer the tryptophane residue of melittin to a relatively hydrophobic environment, while the binding of melittin to calmodulin produces effect on the binding orders of terbium ion in camodulin. results from ft - ir spectrometry have revealed that upon binding of lanthanum ion, apo - calmodulin undergoes a conformational change with the increase of - helix content and the decrease of - sheet content. melittin ' s binding to calmodulin has no effect on its conformation induced by the binding of lanthanum ion to calmodulin

    文摘:分別用鈣調蛋白和蜂毒素的內源熒光光譜以及鋱離子的敏化熒光光譜考察了鋱離子對鈣調蛋白構象變化以及對鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素相互作用的影響.結果表明，鋱離子首先結合在鈣調蛋白的第和第位點，鋱離子不影響鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素的相互作用，蜂毒素與鈣調蛋白作用后不影響鋱離子在鈣調蛋白上的鍵合順序.傅里葉變換紅外光譜結果表明三價的鑭離子與鈣調蛋白作用使鈣調蛋白的螺旋結構增加，折疊結構減少，與鈣離子對它的二級結構影響相類似.稀土離子在鈣調蛋白-蜂毒素復合體系中主要與鈣調蛋白作用
  7. So the topic for farther discussion will be developed on the ground of soil - foundation - structure interactions, and em phasizes particularly on the investigation for dynamic effects on interaction of pile - supported structures subjected to lateral seismic load at layered - soil media. it will provide engineering application with practical and concise computational method, but also provides the aseismatic design for pile - supported structures with proper theory foundations and schemes to some extent on condition that definite codes are absent at present. the full article is divided into six chapters, as follows : 1

    本論文工作將圍繞地基-基礎-上部結構共同作用這一課題作進一步探討，側重於水平地震作用下層狀地基土中的樁基-建築物的動力相互作用的研究，為實踐應用提供了適合於工程目的的、比較簡捷的實用計算方法，亦擬為沒有明確規范指導的樁（土）基礎-結構抗震設計提供一定的理論依據和設計建議。
  8. Combination of additive effects and interaction effects can account for over 50 % of genotypic variation in spikelet number per spike ( sns ) and spike number per 50cm row ( snr ), and over 40 % in fertile spikelet number per spike ( fsns ), 1000 grain weight ( kgw ) and ear length ( el ), over 30 % in plant height ( ph ), over 20 % in sterile spikelet number per spike ( ssns ) and less than 10 % in grain weight per 50cm row ( gwr ) and grain number per spike ( gns )

    加性效應和互作效應聯合起來，可以解釋群體總小穗數和50cm行長穗數變異的50以上，結實小穗數、千粒重和穗長變異的40以上，株高的30以上，不孕小穗數的20以上，而只能解釋50cm行長粒重和穗粒數變異的10以下。
  9. ( 2 ) to evaluate the effects of a reaction control jet on the aerodynamic performance of a missile operating at supersonic / hypersonic flight condition, the single and two attitude jet - interaction flow between a lateral jet and the external flow has been analyzed by detailed numerical simulation

    （ 2 ）分別計算了單噴流和雙噴流干擾流場。詳細分析了流場結構和彈體表面壓力分佈特性，獲得了一些有實用價值的結果。
  10. The results showed mn and ni complexes possibly bind to dna by the mode of interaction, whereas zn complex possibly bind to dna by the modes of interaction and electrostatic binding. 5. in addition, we conjugated cleavage system with recognize system and analyzed joint products by hplc, which provide experimental basic for design of dual effects cleavage

    此外，本文還選用咖啡酸純品來突破切割體系與識別體系（用氨基臂修飾的寡聚脫氧核苷酸）的連接，並用高效液相色譜法分析其偶聯產物，為今後設計併合成一種具有特異識別和高效切割雙重功能的人工核酸酶提供了實驗基礎。
  11. This finding may bring a hope to phytoremediate as - contaminated soils. the effects of as and ca on the growth of p. vittata l. and as uptake by p. vittata l. were studied under sand culture condition. the interaction of as and ca on concentration and distribution of metals including k, mg, mn, fe, zn and cu in it were also investigated

    通過砂培盆栽試驗，本論文從砷和鈣的作用對蜈蚣草生長和累積砷的影響及砷、鈣與其他必需金屬元素的關系等方面研究了蜈蚣草的營養特性，從砷、鈣、磷的亞細胞定位探討了蜈蚣草對砷的解毒機理及鈣的作用機制。
  12. Electrical insulating materials - determination of the effects of ionizing radiation - radiation interaction and dosimetry

    電氣絕緣材料.離子輻射效應測定.輻射相互作用和劑量計
  13. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  14. Associated with a project of the planned xuefengshan tunnel with 7. 6 km long during the construction of shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province of shanghai to ruili national trunk highway, this paper firstly makes an introduction of the frequently - used analysis & computation methods for tunnel supporting structure. then, based on the analysis of the basic theory about the interaction mechanism of surrounding rock and support structure, a spatial computation model is made, a coupling numerical computation method with 3 - d elastic - plastic finite element and infinite element is proposed, and a comprehensive analysis has been made to the effects of the overall stability and safety of the surrounding rocks of different characteristics, different classes and under different construction methods. and thus the problem of 3 - d infinite region to which applying the general finite ca n ' t do has been resolved

    6公里的雪峰山隧道工程，首先介紹了隧道支護結構的常用分析計算方法；然後通過對隧道施工過程中，洞室穩定性與支護結構相互作用機理的深入分析，建立了隧道施工過程的空間計算模型，提出了採用三維彈塑性有限元-無限元耦合的數值計算方法，綜合分析了隧道在不同圍巖特性和圍巖類別條件下，以及不同施工開挖方案等對隧道圍巖整體穩定和安全性的影響，從而解決了通用有限元方法難以解決的隧道三維無限域問題；其可充分發揮有限元法在分析非線性方面的有效性和成熟性，以及無限元法在分析處理無限域和半無限域方面的精確性和簡便性，為隧道施工過程中圍巖的穩定性分析開辟了一條新的途徑。
  15. Genetic models were constructed for qtl mapping by two - dimensional searching. corresponding analysis methods were also proposed, which could estimate additive effects, dominance effects, epistatic effects of additive by additive, additive by dominance, dominance by additive, dominance by dominance, and could predict their interaction effects with environments

    構建了可以估汁加性效應、顯性效應、加加、加顯、顯加、顯顯上位性效應以及預測這些效應與環境互作效應的qtl定位兩維搜索遺傳模型，提出了相應的分析方法。
  16. The estimation of additive and dominance effects through qtl analysis by one - dimensional search while ignoring epistases showed similar accuracy to that by two - dimensional search by including epistases. existence of epistases could decrease the precision for the estimation of additive and dominance effects. the estimation of genetic main effects would be biased if ignoring the interaction effects of qtl x environment ( qe )

    忽略上位性效應的一維搜索qtl分析對加性效應和顯性效應的估計精度與包括上位性的兩維搜索qtl分析對這兩種效應的估計精度相差不大，上位性的存在可能會降低對這兩種效應估計的精度；忽略qtl環境（ qe ）互作效應會導致對遺傳主效應的有偏估計，而包括qe互作效應的多環境聯合分析能夠提高對遺傳主效應的估計精度。
  17. By applying volume averaging operator to the local transient rng k - s model, the effects of interaction between liquid and bubble on the turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate are incorporated to the rng k - s model

    根據eulerian體平均原理，對局部瞬時rng -模型方程進行平均化處理，經過數學演繹首次得出氣液兩相湍流rng -模型，並在模型中考慮了相間作用對液相湍流動能及耗散的影響。
  18. The measured results of settlement depth for foundations with different breadth, soil deformation area around pile and foundation, interaction coefficient of double pile and load distribution on pile top beneath cap illustrate that the effects of interaction of soil - soil, pile - soil and pile - pile are obviously lower than elastic theory values

    不同基寬壓縮層深度、基礎和樁側土變形范圍、雙樁相互影響系數以及樁頂荷載分佈的測試結果說明，土土、樁土、樁樁相互作用效應較連續介質彈性理論值明顯弱化。
  19. The coupling effects of interaction between ice and platform structure are computed by taking a jack - up platform as an example, which will provide referential basis for the safety assessment of ice - induced vibration of jack - up platform

    以某自升式平臺為例，計算了冰和平臺結構相互作用的耦合效應，為自升式平臺冰激振動安全評估提供了參考依據。
  20. Both field and pot experiments were carried out to study effects of interaction between soil moisture content and p application rates on biomass and yield of rice cultivated in aerobic soil

    通過盆栽和大田試驗研究了水和磷互作對旱作水稻生物量和產量的影響。
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