elements of cost 中文意思是什麼
elements of cost
解釋
成本要素-
After overhead cost has been entered on the job cost sheets, all elements of cost ? raw materials, direct labor and over ? head ? can be totaled
把製造費用記入分批成本單后，所有的成本要素（原料、直接人工和製造費用）即可進行總計。 -
Accompanied with that are the high - grading trend of costing and the differences of cost utility due to the inconsistence of different cost elements
與此相伴的，是經濟過程成本形成過程的高級化趨勢和由成本要素的非一致性所決定的成本效用差異的出現。 -
First, it expatiates the reasons in theory why the private - owned enterprises have advantages in the international competition during the course of investing abroad. then, the article discusses about the content of private - owned enterprises " competition advantages broadly, including the perspicuity of the property relations, the flexibility of the management mechanism, the advantages of the small - scale technology, the cost advantages and the more perfect abroad market network system. at last, with a verifying survey on private - owned enterprises of zhe ' jiang province, by utilizing the analytical method of quantization, the article fully affirm the private - owned enterprises " ability to absorb the key elements, and the ability to combine, develop and manage resources
本文第二部分則著重分析了民營企業對外投資的優勢，首先從理論上闡述了民營企業具有何種國際競爭優勢；然後具體論述了民營企業的競爭優勢內容，包括產權關系明晰、經營機制靈活、小規模技術優勢、成本優勢以及比較完善的海外市場網路體系等等；最後，結合對浙江民營企業的實證性調研，運用量化分析方法，對民營企業的要素吸附能力、整合開發能力以及資源運營能力給予了充分肯定，同時也發現了某些不足之處。 -
Thermit reaction, a embranchment of shs, uses the natural oxide as a low cost raw material, which has more prominent economic profits than the direct - compounded material with elements
摘要熱劑反應是自蔓延高溫合成反應的一個分支，它採用成本低廉的天然氧化物作原料，比元素直接合成材料具有更顯著的經濟效益。 -
Then the article analyses the effecting elements about the economic result of blasting and puts forward some improving measures, and summarizes optimizing model on economic result of blasting both internal and overseas bearing upon. the theory is based on the blasting cost model, which proposed by dr. zhong hanrong. combining with the specialties of water and electricity engineering, starting off through blasting result, it emphasizing considers drilling cost, deep hole bench blasting cost, reblasting cost, and the cost of bottom fleet hole blasting that in mixed loading emulsion explosive blasting
本文在加拿大鐘漢榮博士提出的爆破成本模型基礎上，結合水電工程的特點，從爆破效果出發，著重考慮了應用混裝乳化炸藥爆破的鉆孔成本、深孔梯段爆破成本、二次爆破成本和爆破后根底淺孔爆破成本，以塊度、振動、安全為約束條件，以這四項成本最小為目標函數，廣泛收集各種爆破經濟技術條件，建立了爆破優化經濟數學模型。 -
Party leaders, in particular, should prevent such practices, because they can cost us the sympathy of society as a whole and present an obstacle to our efforts to unite with the landlords against japan and to involve backward elements in the struggle
尤其在黨的領導上，應防止這些現象成為風氣，因為這些做法，會失掉社會同情，有礙團結地主抗日，也妨礙爭取落後群眾捲入斗爭。 -
This thesis firstly discuss that the problems of quality management of dalian locomotive manufacturing works under the situation of market economy after reviewing the actuality of its quality management, in allusion to the key elements which give great impact on the core competitive ability of the enterprise, such as the shorter r & d period, the higher quality level, the lower cost level, etc. the further analysis discuss that the problems in quality management of the works, after combine with the feature of the works
首先，本文在回顧大連機車廠質量管理現狀的基礎上，引出市場經濟下該廠質量管理存在的問題，圍繞短周期、高質量、低成本這幾個影響企業核心競爭能力的因素，結合該企業的特點進行研究后，對目前該企業質量管理存在的一些問題進行深入分析。其次，本文在對質量管理理論進行研究的基礎上，提出機車製造企業貫徹全面預防的原則、以數據說明問題以及質量管理永續改進的理念。 -
Because the concentration of zirconium in uranium has large ranges, from 1. 50xlo ' 6 - 3. 8g / gu, not only how to decrease the remainder of uranium to eliminate its determinate effect but also how to acquire higher recovery of zirconium is considered, so the method of silica gel, the method of tbp levextrel resin chromatography, the method of tta chromatography and the method of tta extraction are compared. then tta extraction is chosen to acquire the ideal separation purpose. compared with icp - ms and icp - aes, xrf has characters of high repeatability, stability, low cost, high concentration elements analysis, the ability to determinate solid sample and having comprehensive practicability, but xrf has lower sensitivity, so how to increase the concentration of the sample to acquire better precision is a difficult problem, the optimum of operating condition : the integral time of spectral lines is 60s, the integral time of background lines is 20s, the voltage of xrf is 50kv, the electric current is 50ma
由於鈾中鋯的含量范圍很廣，從1 . 50 10 ~ （ - 6 ） 3 . 8g / gu ，在分離和測量時，既要考慮盡量地減少鈾的殘留量以消除鈾對鋯測量產生的影響，又要獲得鋯的理想的回收率，因此本文在分離方法的選擇上比較了硅膠吸附分離法， cl - tbp萃取色層法， tta萃取色層法和tta萃取分離法的優缺點，認為tta萃取分離法可以達到理想的分離效果。 -
By contrast, labor costs, quality of life, and overall cost topped the list of the most satisfactory elements of the business environment
相比之下，人工成本、生活質素和總體營業成本列為最令人滿意的營業環境因素。 -
Based on an statement of relative elements of life insurance and analysis of some key concepts, the thesis firstly sums up, compares and analyzes the commercial life insurance supply market in china from two aspects : company and product ; secondly, it introduces a method of measuring one ' s insurance demand, expound the methods and strategies of how to choose a company or a product : how to choose a company is to calculate, compare and analyze the ratios of debt and profit, which are based on statements of assets and debts and statements of losses and profits. a choice is made finally according to the above results ; how to choose a product include the methods of comparing all kinds of policy cost, and a empirical analysis is made for term policy cost, in addition, on basis of the present situation of life insurance market in china, author bring forth a simple way to choose participate insurance
本文在闡述有關壽險基本知識並剖析其中關鍵概念的基礎上，首先從壽險公司和壽險險種兩個方面對中國商業人壽保險供給市場進行了歸納、比較和分析，接著介紹了確定保險需求的方法以及選擇壽險公司和險種的方法和策略：選擇壽險公司的具體方法是以各壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表為依據，計算出並比較分析各公司的償債比率和盈利比率，來考察其償債能力和盈利能力，最後根據結果做出相應選擇；選擇壽險險種的方法包括比較各類壽險保單成本的方法，本文對其中的定期壽險保單成本進行了實證分析，並根據中國壽險市場的現狀，提出了選擇分紅險的簡易方法。 -
Then contra posing the fact of chinese economic, the author tries to find the key in designing a new accounting mechanism about stock option ' s accounting measurement and recognition in china, referencing the accounting basis theory - the basic accounting concepts about cost and account entity assumption. finally give two examples to ensure the theory mentioned. the author states the key to designing the mechanism about stock option ' s measurement and recognition is to solve four core problems, including if the stock options must be recognized as compensation cost ; if any, how to measure their value ; and if the elements of stock option changed, it is necessary to adjust the changes, or re - recognition, etc. finally, the author summarizes recognize the stock option compensation cost according to the exercising ways of stock option by the employee
本文認為，在設計股票期權會計處理方法時，應當首先明確並解決以下四個核心問題，即（ 1 ）是否應當將股票期權確認為一項薪酬費用； （ 2 ）如果應當確認為一項薪酬費用，在行權前股票期權價值發生變化，是否應當對股票期權的賬面價值和薪酬費用進行調整； （ 3 ）如何衡量股票期權本身的價值和薪酬費用，如何確定薪酬費用的分攤年限，及在各年度如何合理分攤； （ 4 ）如何核算每股收益以反映股票期權實施對每股收益的稀釋作用，如何對股票期權計劃下的所得稅進行會計處理等。 -
After an analysis of the industrial elements of the finance and economics newspapers and using swot method, the author points out that if a finance and economics newspaper enterprise wants to establish the competitive positions, one cannot neglect the fact that on the one hand, it is necessary to adopt the cost advantage strategy, on the other hand, cost advantage strategy is hard to realize because of the particularity of this kind of newspaper industry
在分析了財經報紙的行業結構要素及進行了swot分析后，筆者指出，財經類報紙要想確立起競爭地位，一方面不能忽略成本領先戰略；另一方面，由於財經報紙的特殊性，成本領先戰略相對難實現，所以筆者強調，要想在讀者中迅速建立起最為主流的形象，盡快擴大市場份額，財經報紙必須選擇差異化戰略和品牌戰略來參與競爭。 -
In particular, the theory of mcuc consists of three basic elements : the theory of white - box, the theory of constraints ( toc ) and the principles of cost utility analysis
現代成本效用控制理論具體是由以下三大要素構成的:白箱理論、限制理論與成本效用分析原理 -
Based on an deep understanding of shanghai shipping exchange and a general study of how network economy influences the operation of exchanges, the author considers that, as a result of network economy, information would become one of the most important elements of development and due to the sequential existence of cost of transaction and searching cost in the new age, the exchanges would continue their growth in the arena
本文在研究網路經濟特徵及其對交易所運作影響的基礎上，通過對上海航運交易所的深入研究，分析認為：網路經濟時代交易成本、信息搜索成本仍將繼續存在，並且信息將成為最重要的資源之一，交易所形式的市場中介機構仍將有所作為。 -
Abstract : the problems are discussed that the elements of the replacement cost are not the same by valuing the different kinds of assets and which of them compose the replacement cost
文摘:重置成本法是資產評估中的一種基本方法，但在運用時對重置成本的要素構成卻並不明晰。 -
As a core of intelligent building 3s ( building automation system, communication automation system and office automation system, the three basic elements of intelligent building ), the performance of bas is the foundation stone of high effective running of an entire mansion weak electricity system. the control network technique adopted in bas directly affects that whether the different equipments inside mansion can work harmoniously with each other and practice thrift the energy to the utmost, and effects that whether mansion proprietors can run the building by fewer administers and reducing the operation cost as much as possible
作為智能大廈基本內容的3s （即樓宇設備自動化系統bas 、通信自動化系統cas以及辦公自動化系統oas ）核心組成bas系統，其性能是整個大廈弱電系統高效運作的基石，而它所採用的控制網路技術直接關繫到大廈內各種設備能否相互協調有序的工作，能否最大限度地節約能耗，大廈業主能否最大可能地減少相關管理人員、以及最大廈幅度地降低大廈的運營成本。 -
The elements of ferrite magnet are ferricoxide barium strontium. ferrite has highter coercive force and highter resistance to bedemagnetized and oxidized than other non - rare earth permanent magnets. the biggest advantage of such magnet is their low cost. it is widely used from motors and loudspeakers to toys and craft etc.
鐵氧體由氧化鐵、鋇、鍶等元素組成，與其它非稀土磁鋼相比，鐵氧體的矯頑力和抗腐性都比較好，尤其它的低成本更是其它磁鋼所無法比擬的。它被廣泛應用於從電機、揚聲器到玩具、工藝品等各個領域 -
In the sub - chapter : the selection of cost driver, the following topics are illustrated : the elements which influence the resources driver, the analysis of selecting the number of cost driver and the strategic cost driver
在成本動因的選擇問題小節內闡述了影響資源動因的因素、成本動因數目選擇分析和戰略成本動因。影響資源動因選擇的主要因素有abc目標、成本、行為導向、相關性等。 -
Vocabulary, one of the major elements of a language, plays a key role in language learning, so it should cost considerable time and energy in language teaching
摘要詞匯是語言的重要組成部分，對語言的學習起著至關重要的作用，在語言教學中應該給予足夠的重視。 -
In the thesis, elements of transaction cost theory, property rights theory, imperfect contract theory and institutional innovation theory are used to illustrate, analyze and forecast the institutional change in the effective cooperation among industry, school and research
本文運用了新制度經濟學的交易成本理論、產權制度理論、不完全契約理論、制度理論，從一個側面解釋、分析並預言了我國產學研有效合作制度安排方面的制度之路。
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