established international practice 中文意思是什麼

established international practice 解釋
公認的國際慣例
  • established : adj. 1. 被設立的；確定的；被制定的；被認定了的；既定的。2. 國定的。3. 【植物；植物學】移植生長的。
  • international : adj 國際（上）的，國際間的；世界的；〈I 〉國際勞工聯盟的；〈I 〉國際信號的。 an international con...
  • practice : n 1 實行，實踐，實施；實際；實用；做法，技術。2 習慣，慣例，常規。3 練習，演習，實習，實驗；老練...
  1. The new information centre, together with our regular publications and our well - established website, will help in ensuring that the hkma follows - and in some cases leads - best international practice in its transparency arrangements

    新成立的資訊中心，加上金管局各份期刊及資料詳盡的網頁，將有助確保金管局切實遵守甚至超越國際同類機構最高的透明度標準。
  2. The paper refer to the two oil pollution compensation regimes, one is established by the 1969 international convention on civil liability for oil pollution damage and the 1971 international convention on the establishment of an international fund for compensation for oil pollution damage, another is established by the oil pollution act of 1990 of america, combine with the oil pollution compensation cases in recent years, introduce the present situation of oil pollution compensation in our country, discuss several problems in practice of oil pollution compensation, such as the scope of oil pollution compensation, the claimant of oil pollution compensation, the responsible party and liability of oil pollution compensation, the evidence of oil pollution damage case, the limits on liability of oil pollution compensation, present that our country would draft the oil pollution compensation law according to the principles of the oil pollution act of 1990 of america and establish the complete oil pollution compensation regime, which the responsible party and the user of oil joint compensa te the oil pollution damage, expect to completely settle the problems of oil pollution compensation

    本文比較《 69民事責任公約》 、 《 71基金公約》及其議定書和美國《 1990年油污法》建立的兩套油污損害賠償的法律制度，結合近年來油污損害賠償的案例，介紹了我國油污損害賠償的現狀，並就油污染損害賠償實踐中的油污損害賠償范圍、油污損害賠償的索賠主體、油污損害賠償主體和責任、油污損害案件的證據問題、油污損害賠償的責任限制幾個具體法律問題展開討論，提出我國可以重點參照美國《 1990年油污法》制定專門的《油污損害賠償法》 ，建立由污染責任人和油類受益人共同賠償的完整油污損害賠償制度，以期徹底解決油污損害賠償的問題。
  3. The fraud exception principle is an important practice gradually established in the practice of international trade to deter frauds in the use of letters of credit

    摘要信用證欺詐例外原則，是各國在國際貿易實踐中逐漸建立完善的一種遏制信用證欺詐的重要制度。
  4. The new trademark law of china has established the legal system for protecting stereoscopic trademarks composed of three - dimensional symbols and is in line with international practice and the minimum wto requirements

    摘要我國新《商標法》確立了保護由三維標志為構成要素的立體商標的法律制度，符合國際慣例和wto最低要求。
  5. Today, a group of experts and scholars have set out to explore the issue of cultural diplomacy and international images and wrote many relevant essays though, they did these based on foreign experience, ignoring that china has established unique cultural diplomacy in practice with smooth culture exchange channel, increasing concept maturity of culture communication and distinct communication goal

    雖然目前已經有一批專家和學者開始著手探討文化外交、國際形象問題，撰寫了不少的相關文章，但是多以國外的經驗為主，沒有注意到目前隨著文化交流的渠道日益暢通，文化交流理念日臻成熟，交流目標日漸明確，中國在實踐中已經形成了獨有特色的文化外交。
  6. This research is based on the theoretic study of export rebate, first, through the establishment of conception model of the export rebate behavior on the state level and the enterprise level, the influencing factors of the export refund behavior of the state and enterprise are found, which established a good basis for the construction of the target export rebate system ; second, the developing course and status quo of the export rebate in china is analyzed comprehensively, the main problems in the practice of the export rebate and cause of formation are found ; third, seven representational counties are chosen, their tax system and the export rebate system are analyzed, additionally, the case of the international trade dispute about the export rebate is discussed, then the international experience of the export rebate is summarized ; forth, the active mechanism of the export rebate to the economical system is analyzed, the theoretic structure of the function cost of the export rebate is established and the econ omic effect of the export rebate policy is simulated ; fifth, the problem that how to build the target export rebate system of china built on the preceding analysis is discussed and the matching measures and strategies are put forward

    本研究基於以上思考，針對性強，只有一定的理論意義和實踐價值。本研究以出口退稅的理論研究為基點，首先，通過建立國家層次和企業層次出口退稅行為的概念模型，找到影響國家制定出口退稅政策和企業退稅行為選擇的各項因素，為構建我國的目標出口退稅機制奠定了基礎；其次，對我國出口退稅的發展歷程及運行現狀進行較為全面的分析，找到出口退稅實際運行過程中存在的主要問題及成因；第三，選取了七個有代表性的國家，對其稅收制度及出口退稅制度進行了詳盡的剖析，並分析了有關出口退稅方面國際貿易爭端的案例，總結了出口退稅方面的國際經驗，以期為我所用；第四，分析了出口退稅對經濟系統的作用機制，並構建了出口退稅運行成本的理論框架，模擬了出口退稅政策的經濟效應；第五，基於前述分析，從五個方面闡述如何構建我國的目標出口退稅機制，提出了配套改革的方法和策略。
  7. This article is pointed out that the internal control system of our country commercial bank still is in stage newly established, and the internal control ground range international standard still has the equivalent distance, and the real effect is also too not ideal ? controlling the questions that exist in the system construction inside in accordance with our country commercial bank, and on the foundation to spirit that " the guide to the commercial bank internal control " according to the chinese people bank issuing is recently passed on and uses for reference the advanced interior accuse management practice experience of abroad commercial bank, this article puts forward building the tentative plan of pdca ' s internal control that fits our country national condition system o this tentative plan is stressed in the optimum research to realize the method of internal control system, and the substance is building the control system that the circular spiral moves upward of interior accuse policy decision - interior accuse execution - interior accuse control - interior accuse policy decision,

    本文通過對我國商業銀行內部控制現狀進行調查研究后指出，我國商業銀行的內部控制體系還處于初級階段，內部控制水平距離國際標準還有相當的距離，內部控制的實際效果也不太理想。針對我國商業銀行內控體系建設中存在的問題，根據中國人民銀行最近發布的《商業銀行內部控制指引》所傳達的精神並借鑒國外商業銀行先進的內控管理實踐經驗，文章嘗試把符合iso9002標準的質量管理方法（ pdca循環方法）和內控制度建設結合起來，在此基礎上提出建立一個符合我國國情的pdca內部控制體系的設想。該設想著重於內部控制體系最佳實現方式的研究，實質是建立一個以內控決策系統為中心，充分體現內控管理與監督，從內控決策? ?內控執行? ?內控監督? ?內控決策的不斷循環螺旋上升的控制體系。
  8. Hong kong maintains a reporting system in line with well - established international practice promulgated by the international civil aviation organisation

    香港採用的事故通報機制符合國際民用航空組織的國際慣例。
  9. Safeguarding the confidentiality of information obtained by regulators in the exercise of their banking supervisory functions is an established international practice

    銀行監管機構必須對執行職務時所得的資料保密，是國際的慣常做法。
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