estimate of the situation 中文意思是什麼
estimate of the situation
解釋
推測情況-
With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible
本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。 -
It ' s still an urgent unsolved problem that how to estimate the technical situation and the remained life of the old crane, how to judge the future using possibility and confirm the using level in the taiji group chongqing tong jun ge pharmaceutical factory
如何評估現役老、舊式單梁起重機技術狀態與剩餘壽命、判斷其能否繼續使用、確定其使用級別，是太極集團、重慶桐君閣藥廠亟待解決的課題。 -
This paper studies the characteristic of scatter from moving target in the situation of bistatic sar with stationary transmitter. the wvd method is used in the paper to estimate the doppler frequency parameter of the moving targets ; the wvd - radon method is used to restrain the cross - term. then we can use the result to adjust the parameter of the filter, and to achieve the moving targets imaging of bistatic sar
本文分析了發射機固定的雙站sar情況下的運動目標回波信號模型，應用wvd變換對發射機固定的雙站sar回波的多普勒信號參數進行估計，並採用wvd - radon變換來抑制wvd的交叉項，以調整濾波器參數，實現發射機固定的雙站sar對運動目標聚焦成像。 -
This paper makes impersonality estimate on meixian county ' s resource condition and the present agro - developing situation through the guideline choice, model structure decision, computer simulation and debugging of the project. it makes a comprehensive analysis on the running mechanism of the county ' s agro - economy regional system, the latency advantages and the main restrict factors and makes a scientific estimate on the next five - year or ten - year development trend. via programming and adjustment, the agro - economy system can develop much more stability, utility and harmony
本次研究通過指標體系選擇，模型結構確定，微機模擬運行，以及方案調試，對眉縣的資源環境結構和農業發展現狀做出客觀的評價，對全縣農業經濟地域系統的運行機制、潛在優勢和主要制約因素進行綜合分析，對系統在下一個五年或十年的演進趨勢做出科學估計，進而通過規劃，調控發展進程，使全縣農業經濟系統穩定、協調、高效的發展。 -
The fts considered that this case would represent the best estimate of the future situation, given the implementation of committed and planned infrastructure schemes
貨運研究在考慮了各項計劃中及已承諾的基建項目建成后，認為這個假設是未來的增長情況最可靠的估計。 -
However, we estimate that the latest rise will not change the excess liquidity situation of banks
但是，我們認為銀行系統流動性過剩的局面難以扭轉。 -
To assess the threat of electronic warfare targets, the content and function of threat assessment of electronic warfare targets are analyzed, and threat assessment methods are researched deeply, which are important to estimate enemy ' s situation and command in electronic warfare
摘要為了對電子作戰目標進行威脅評估，主要立足於電子戰環境，分析了電子作戰目標威脅評估的內容與作用，並系統深入地研究了當前常用的目標威脅評估方法，對判斷敵情及電子對抗作戰指揮具有一定的指導意義。 -
Chapter iii studies die structure of the information brokering from the aspects of the subject and object of information brokering professional activity, of the carrier that information brokering activity attaches to, and from the service object of information brokering professional activity, etc. the aim of peeling off these factors from the information industry is to correctly grasp and objectively estimate the developing situation of our information brokering from the microcosmic angle
同時也討論了信息經紀業的興起對日後該行業自身的發展產生的影響和作用。第三章從信息經紀職業活動的主體、客體，信息經紀活動所依附的載體以及信息經紀職業活動的服務對象等方面來探討信息經紀業的結構構成問題。把這些要素從信息經紀業這一概念中剝離出來，旨在從微觀的角度去準確把握和客觀評價我國信息經紀業的發展現狀。 -
Based on the profound study of the method which is used to estimate the outage costs abroad, the thesis amends the estimation method which makes the estimation more reasonable with the practical situation in our country. under a certain calculation circumstance, the thesis adopts two different costs models to calculate a example ' s outage costs which illuminate that adopting the two models to estimate outage costs is feasible
在一定計算條件下，分別採用兩種不同的費用模型，對一算例求系統的停電損失，所得結果相近，說明利用這兩種模型估算系統停電損失是可行的正確的，然後對它們進行了比較，並提出一種使停電損失的估算具有通用性的新思想。 -
After summarizing related researches on computer go, we make thorough study on some key problems in this dissertation. the innovative points are as follows : 1 ， influence model is constructed to scale the influence that stones make, to estimate the areas of two players, and to divide stones into groups. according to the game situation evaluation based on influence model, the system can choose the key position of attack or defense
本文在對相關文獻進行了全面綜述后，圍繞計算機圍棋中的若干關鍵問題進行了深入研究，主要的創新性內容如下： 1 ，建立棋子的影響模型，將棋子向棋盤其它部分輻射的影響量化，從而判斷對弈雙方的控制領域，並據此將棋子分塊，組成戰斗的基本單位，通過對棋塊強弱程度的分析，產生攻防著點。 -
With the new financial situation after china enter wto, it is important to estimate the intermediate aim of monetary policy used now and make realistic institution arrangement. this article discuss the opinion with six parts of documents review, summarizes of intermediate aim of monetary policy, several main intermediate aims, inflation targeting and its usage to china, the analysis of money supply volume and the choice of intermediate aim of monetary policy during transition
面對入世后新的經濟金融形勢發展，正確評價當前的貨幣政策中介目標以及作出合理的制度安排顯得尤為重要。文章分為理論綜述、貨幣政策中介目標概述、幾種主要的貨幣政策中介目標、通貨膨脹目標法及其對我國的適用性、貨幣供應量的三性分析、貨幣政策中介目標過渡時期的選擇六個部分進行闡述。 -
By this means we can find out the hotspots and estimate the current researches and development of facilities. compared the situation about gene therapy for cancers in china with that of the whole world, the developmental countermeasures are put forward correspondingly after disadvantages of the area in china being pointed out. methods : current status of biopharmaceutical industry in china and abroad is analysed first as a whole
目的：本課題旨在通過收集國內外腫瘤基因治療專利數據並運用專利分析指標及相應分析方法，了解國內腫瘤基因治療領域的整體現狀及技術發展趨勢，把握其研究熱點及機構研發現狀，並與國外腫瘤基因治療的發展進行對比分析，找出自身發展中存在的不足，提出相應的發展對策。 -
In the thesis, the connotation of local government and the positive analysis will contribute to precise estimate and grasp the situation of local government debt, heighten scientific government finance
本文對于地方政府債務的界定以及實證分析有助於準確清醒地判斷和把握目前地方政府的債務形勢，提高財政決策的科學性。 -
When we have set up a relevant system at cities, we can estimate traffic situation in future without base materials by means of normal four steps model system. at the same time, brings out scientific means for special bicycle traffic in china and gives examples for its process and feasibility. in summary, using tia can reduce the impact of large building on its surrounding and ensure traffic development on balance
通過對相關資料的研究，給出在城市建設項目中進行tia （ trafficimpactanalysis交通影響評價）的工作步驟，確定應進行評價的建築類型及影響范圍，提出適合中國國情、針對大規模城市開發項目的交通影響預測方法和評價標準：當進行交通影響評價的項目所在城市已建立了綜合交通規劃模型系統時，可利用一般四階段模型預測項目交通量、背景交通量以及總的交通狀態；在缺乏基礎數據的條件下，可根據符合我國實際情況的快速預測法進行交通預測：同時針對我國獨有的自行車交通，提出科學的評價方法。 -
Analyze and estimate the development of mobile communication industry. then we analyze the success experience of ntt docomo ' s i - mode, the failure teaches of wap promotion in europe, the - competition situation and the advantage & weakness of china mobile group, the character and development situation of china mobile group ' s data services : s ms & gprs. according to market subdivision & orientation, business operation mode, product price - making, product development, business innovation and strategic orientation of the company, we bring up six strategies that china mobile group should take in mobile data service development at present, that is, absorb icp in all aspects and develop different and creative applications & contents fast, establish the object market as soon as possible and provide services according to the demand of different market, make & apply the key technical standards and bring up technical demand to cell phone manufacturers & the other cooperation colleagues, quicken the construction of gprs network & data platform, dominate & promote the development of global mobile business by entering an alliance with the leading enterprises in the world, promote the reorganization of mobile data service section to insure the successful practice of related strategies
本文首先對中國目前的通信行業的演變歷程進行回顧和分析，特別對移動通信行業的發展進行了全面的分析和預測，通過對nttdocomoi - mode成功經驗及歐洲wap推廣失敗教訓的剖析，結合中國移動通信集團公司當前面臨的競爭態勢以及自身的優勢和弱點，並針對中國移動通信集團公司兩大移動數據業務sms和gprs的特點和發展現狀，從市場細分定位、商業運營模式、產品定價、產品開發、業務創新、運營商的戰略定位等方面，提出了近期中國移動通信集團公司在發展移動數據業務時應採取的六大應對策略，即：廣泛吸納icp ，大力開發豐富多彩、有創意的應用和內容；盡快確定目標市場，提供針對細分市場需求的服務；加快制定並實施關鍵技術標準，對手機製造商和其他合作夥伴提出技術要求；加速gprs網路及數據平臺建設；通過與全球領先的企業建立合作聯盟，主導並推動全球移動業務的發展；推進數據業務部門的組織重組，確保相關戰略的成功實施。 -
The author adopted the effect codfficient method and loading model established in coordination evaluation. in situation analysis of mrsd, the author adopted z - score method to make the index become the same and used the main composition analysis method to certain index power, used the number to compute. estimation future development of mrsd is important contents in the thesis, the author adopted the gray estimate polynomial the estimate index number and logarithms estimate etc different method to estimate development trended of mrsd. as the result, the author finded out the fittest estimate model in the thesis - - polynomial the estimate model
對礦區可持續發展系統發展態勢的分析主要採用z - score指標歸一化方法，而後利用主成分分析方法確定權重，並用歸一化處理后的數值計算近年礦區可持續發展狀況。對礦區可持續發展系統未來發展的預測也是本文的重要內容，本文主要採用灰色預測、多項式預測、指數和對數預測等不同方法分別對礦區的發展態勢進行了預測，從中找出了最適合本文的預測模型? ?多項式預測。
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