exemption of enterprises established 中文意思是什麼

exemption of enterprises established 解釋
自由貿易區企業免稅
  • exemption : n. 1. 免除；豁免，免稅〈尤指部分所得稅〉。2. 取得豁免的原因。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • enterprises : 支持發展大企業放開小企業
  • established : adj. 1. 被設立的；確定的；被制定的；被認定了的；既定的。2. 國定的。3. 【植物；植物學】移植生長的。
  1. It is shown that the target export rebate system should be established through five facets : the reform of the value - added tax ( vat ) system, the setting of the rebate rate, the unification of the administrative measure of the export rebate, the optimization of the rebate fiscal burden and the strengthen of the administration of the export rebate, which can ultimately acquire the least rebate cost and the maximum rebate benefit. to be detail, first, the existing vat system should be reformed, the vat system should be transformed from the production model to consumption model and the administration of levying tax should be strengthened, which can establish a good basis for the optimization of the export rebate system ; second, after considering the national and international practical situation comprehensively, the suitable rebate rate which is combined " neutral and different " should be chosen, and a set of elastic system of rebate rate which has both relative stability and timing flexibility should be establish ed ; third, with the further deepening of the reform of foreign trade system and the gradual improvement of the ability of the administration of the export rebate, the existing two kinds of administrative measures should be gradually transited to the single measure - " exemption, credit and rebate " ; forth, the existing sharing measure of vat should be innovated, the new rebate burden system - " first rebate then share " should be built ; fifth, a set of stimulation and restriction system of export enterprises and tax authorities should be built to strengthen the administration of export rebate effectively

    研究表明，我國目標出口退稅機制需要從五個方面進行構建：即增值稅制度改革、退稅率設置、退稅管理辦法統一、退稅財政分擔優化和退稅管理的強化，最終方可達到總體退稅成本最低和退稅收益的最大化。更具體地說，一是改革現行增值稅制度，將我國增值稅制度由生產型逐步轉為消費型，並強化征稅管理，為退稅機制的優化奠定基礎；二是在綜合考慮國內國際實際情況的前提條件下，選擇適宜我國的「中性與非中性」相結合的退稅率，並建立一套具有相對穩定性和適時靈活性的彈性退稅率機制；三是伴隨著外貿體制改革的進一步深化和退稅管理能力的逐步提高，將現行兩種出口退稅管理辦法逐步過渡到以「免、抵、退」為主的單一管理辦法；四是改革現行增值稅共享辦法，建立「先退稅后共享」的新型退稅負擔機制；五是建立一套針對出口企業和稅務機關的激勵約束機制，有效強化出口退稅的管理。
  2. Enterprises with foreign investment engaging in agriculture, forestry or animal husbandry or enterprises with foreign investment established in remote and economically - underdeveloped areas, which have enjoyed the treatment on tax exemption and tax reduction as provided in the preceding two paragraphs, may, after the expiration of the period of treatment and upon the application of the enterprise and approval by the competent department of the state council for taxation, continue to enjoy a 15 per cent to 30 per cent reduction of the amount of enterprise income tax payable for 10 more years

    從事農業、林業、牧業的外商投資企業和設在經濟不發達的邊遠地區的外商投資企業，依照前兩款規定享受免稅、減稅待遇期滿后，經企業申請，國務院稅務主管部門批準，在以後的十年內可以繼續按應納稅額減征百分之十五至百分之三十的企業所得稅。
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