fallowed land 中文意思是什麼
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The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land
對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。 -
This paper expatiates the malpractice that exists through comparing with the other institutions of taking over land, such as broader bound, narrower scope for compensation, littler standard on compensation, nonlucency progress, incomplete safeguard by law and code and kickback for such above factors, then it analyzes the causes for them. and it draws a conclusion that it is unfit for changing economics system and social conditions greatly of the old institutions fallowed from planning economics
本文通過國內外征地制度的比較研究，闡述了我國征地制度存在的弊端，如征地范圍過寬，征地補償范圍窄、補償標準低，征地程序不透明，沒有健全土地徵用法律法規作保障等，以及由這些弊端所帶來的不良後果，剖析了這些弊端產生的原因，主要是我國征地制度是計劃經濟時代的產物，與現在已發生巨變的宏觀經體制和社會條件不相適宜。
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