first-order transition 中文意思是什麼

first-order transition 解釋
第一級轉變
  • first : adj 1 最初的,最早的。2 最上等的,第一流的。3 基本的,概要的。4 高音(調)的。n 1 最初,第一;第...
  • order : n 1 次序,順序;整齊;(社會)秩序,治安;狀況,常態;健康狀態;條理;會場秩序;議事程序,日程;...
  • transition : n 轉變,演變,變遷,變化;飛越;過渡期;【音樂】變調,轉調;【修辭學】語次轉變;【語法】轉換;【...
  1. The first order transition has relation to the bistable state

    一級轉變和雙穩態相聯系。
  2. The first order freedricksz transition at saturation point will be studied in this paper

    本文研究在飽和點的freedericksz轉變。
  3. Relativistic and mass - polarization effects on the energies are included as the first - order perturbation corrections. the quantum - electrodynamics contributions to the transition energies are estimated by using effective nuclear charge

    非相對論能量用rayleigh - ritz變分法確定;相對論和質量極化效應用微擾論計算;量子電動力學修正用有效核電荷方法計算。
  4. This study applies markov chain method on developing a decision support system, which first combines the historical records of professional baseball and sets up the transition matrix for each player based on the statistics, and then the transition matrix for nine batters in a given order determines the run distribution produced by this lineup

    摘要本文旨在應用馬可夫鏈開發決策支持系統,結合職棒歷史記錄之統計資料,根據資料創建每位球員的遞移矩陣,當球賽開始於第一局無人出局無人在壘的情況之下,因棒次排列方式的不同,經過遞移矩陣運算后,探討九局比賽的球隊得分分佈機率。
  5. By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  6. Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  7. This transition is one of the most important diplomatic practices in the present international relationship. it initiated the new security strategy featuring mutual trust, disarmament and cooperative security, and enriched the new type of national relationship of the non - alignment partnership initiated by russia, and provided a new area - cooperative system featured by mutual participation, security first, mutual benefit and cooperation. the " shanghai spirit " featuring as " mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation and multi - civilization respect and " has great importance in improving the establishment of a new just and fair international political and economical order

    這一進程是當代國際關系中一次重要的外交實踐,它首創了以相互信任、裁軍與合作安全為內涵的新型安全觀,豐富了山中俄兩國始創的以結伴而不結盟為核心的新型國家關系,提供了以大小國共同倡導、安全先行、互利和合作為特徵的新型區域合作模式,它所培育出來的互信、互利、平等、協商,尊重多樣文明,謀求共同發展的「上海精神」 ,對推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟新秩序具有重要的現實意義。
  8. The feasibility of decomposition of transition firing sequence, the application of them in the detecting lfs and the reverse course of decomposition - synthesis are discussed. they provide theoretic basis for our algorithm in the field of petri net. supported by the above, two main part is included in the algorithm : at first, x is transacted according to the following method in order to get a set of xb named as basic vector of x which is the firing count vector of a directed path without circle if md is reached from m0 in the rg ( m0 )

    在變遷序列分解的指導思想下,我們的演算法主要通過以下兩步工作完成: ( 1 )首先對給出的已知條件中滿足狀態方程的n維非負整數向量進行處理,得到一組x的基礎向量x _ b ,使得在petri網的可達標識圖中,若存在一條由m _ o到m _ d的有向無環路,則x _ b為這樣的路上變遷引發序列的發生數向量。
  9. The influence of noise color on the first - order - like phase transition ( folt ) in several kinds of laser systems is investigated in this paper

    本文著重研究噪聲的有色性對各種激光系統中一級相變類比的影響。
  10. The conditions that the first - order - like phase transition is induced by noise color in either the intensity or phase fluctuations are investigated and compared

    我們分析了強度漲落和位相漲落的有色性誘導一級相變的條件,並對它們進行比較。
  11. First of all, in order to obtain the nonlinear ice force, the first part concentrates on the research for the physical property of ice. especially on the ductile to brittle transition mechanism

    對海冰的非線性物理力學性質進行了總結,特別關注了海冰破壞的韌脆轉變機制以及微裂紋演變對海冰性質的影響。
  12. It is shown that the pump parameter and intensity noise correlation time are the major factors of the first - order - like transition. angular noise correlation time has great influence on the linewidth in the power spectrum

    研究結果表明,抽運參量和噪聲相關時間是激光系統出現一級相變類比的關鍵因素,角噪聲相關時間對強度譜分佈中的線寬影響較大。
  13. We first introduce the second order phase transition theory in the general thermodynamical system, and make a brief summary of the about investigations of the second order phase transitions in stationary black holes in the recent years

    在第一章中,我們首先介紹一般熱力學系統的二級相變理論,描述了相變的一些主要特徵。然後簡單地回顧了黑洞熱力學中的一些基本概念以及近年來對黑洞二級相變的一些研究狀況。
  14. At first, i developed the principle and restrictive factor to optimize the investment structure of regional industry ; secondly, i applied the grey theory to research the relationship between structure of investment and structure of industry, the relationship between structure of industry and economy of region. ; thirdly, three methods, including ahp, principal component analysis and relative potential were exerted to research the order of investment afterward, i developed qualitative analysis to the third industry, and put forward suggest to its progress direction ; fourthly, using economics and operational research ' s thoughtway for reference, i upbuilt the dynamic model of investment portion model. at last, according as the regional concrete situation and market environment of wto transition period, i developed some policy suggests, in order ensuring the optimization of investment structure to be realized successfully

    首先,提出了優化區域產業投資結構的原則和制約因素;其次,運用灰色系統理論對區域的產業結構與整體經濟、投資結構與產業結構的關系進行論證分析;第三,建立了區域產業投資結構評價指標體系,並運用ahp法、主成份分析法和相對勢法對河北省第一、第二產業投資排序進行了研究,然後,在充分利用現有數據的前提下對第三產業進行了定性的分析,並對第三產業的發展方向提出了建議;第四,借鑒了經濟學、管理學、運籌學等一些理論的思想方法,建立了區域產業連續投資分配比例模型;最後,根據河北省情,結合中國進入wto的過渡期市場環境,提出了一些政策建議,以達到實現河北省產業投資結構優化的目的。
  15. The results indicate : when reduced anchoring strength a is large and = 0 or > 0, the first order transition may occur at threshold point or at saturation point ; when a is very lager and = 0 and > 0, the uniform twisted solution jumps directly to the saturation solution

    結果表明:當反映錨定強度的參量( = k _ ( 22 ) ? al )較大,且修正參量= 0或0時,在閾值點或飽和點可以發生一級轉變。當很大,且修正參量= 0或0時,還會發生均勻扭曲解直接轉變為飽和解。
  16. We think the value of anchoring strength and the sign of modified parameter of anchoring energy should not be regarded as determinant when we distinguish between the first order transition and the second one, otherwise we also explain the accurate condition of first order transition in non - symmetric cell and point out the essence of it

    討論了飽和點的一級轉變問題,驗證上、下基板錨定強度相同的液晶盒系統的一級轉變條件同樣適合不對稱盒系統,通過實例證明錨定強度的大小及錨定能修正系數的正負不能作為區分一級或二級轉變的參考條件。
  17. The first aspect is that, in qhd - i model, it is generally accepted that there is a first - order liquid - gas phase transition, but the properties of effective nucleon mass under this phase transition have n ' t been thoroughly studied

    第一個方面,採用qhd -模型,可得出核物質在低溫下會有一個汽液相變,其它的強子模型也都能給出這一相變。
  18. Firstly, decoupling theory is applied to analyze multiplicative colored noise in a single mode laser system. steady state intensity distribution function with colored noise is obtained. the first - order - like phase transition driven by multiplicative colored noise is studied and compared with the case of multiplicative white noise

    首先用退耦理論分析了單模激光場中的乘性色噪聲,導出了含有色噪聲的激光場定態強度分佈函數,討論了乘性色噪聲誘導一級相變的條件。
  19. The threshold strength and the saturation strength are calculated for the first order transition

    同時計算了相應的閾值場強和飽和場強。
  20. The director in nlc cell may be expressed by one angle parameter 9 or, and it is called one dimension problem ; the director expressed by two angle parameters 6 and, called two dimension problem ; the paper consists of two absolute parts : l. the first order freedricksz transition at saturation point for the weak anchoring nlc cell the first order freedricksz transition ( the first order transition ) at threshold point has been studied by a lot of theoretical works

    液晶盒內指向矢可用一個角量或表示稱為一維問題,需要用兩個角參量和表示稱為二維問題。本文由兩個獨立的工作構成: 1弱錨定向列液晶盒在飽和點的一級freedericksz轉變現有的理論工作都討論在閾值點的一級freedericksz轉變(一級轉變) 。
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