fourth estate 中文意思是什麼
fourth estate
解釋
〈常用 F- Estate〉新聞界，報界。-
And he was mr bush ' s most talented ambassador to the fourth estate
他也是布希在新聞界最干練的形象代言人。 -
The gallery in which the reporters sit has become a fourth estate of the realm
新聞記者坐的席位已經成了王國的第四等級。 -
Londonstani by gautam malkani fourth estate 000723175x 12. 99 set in hounslow, west london, this novel tells the story of a gang of young asians
這部小說設定為倫敦西部的豪恩斯洛hounslow ，講述了一幫年輕亞洲人的故事。 -
We have in place perhaps the most stringent recruitment criteria. we have also put in place an effective internal monitoring unit last but not the least, a vibrant and vigilant fourth estate
顧問組單在去年已為私營機構提供了二百六十個的意見，今年首季亦已接獲七十一次服務要求。 -
The third, it analyzes some question about feasibility analysis and provides some means to solve theses question. the fourth, it studies some important problem about real estate feasibility analyzing such as : the market segment and market position of real estate, consumer market and consumer buying action analyzing, the financial evaluation of real estate project, the analysis of risk of real estate project, the indefiniteness analyzing of real estate project. in the part of feasibility analyzing of s real estate project, it analyzes the feasibility of the s project from three aspects including marketing feasibility, engineering and technology feasibility, economical feasibility, then makes a conclusion of feasibility analyzing of s project, together with some suggestion to the problem of s project
第四，對房地產開發項目可行性分析中應重點關注的一些問題進行了較為深入的探討，具體包括：準確地進行房地產市場細分與定位：房地產市場細分的準則，房地產市場定位的任務，房地產市場定位的誤區與對策；認真研究消費者市場及消費者購買行為：影響消費者購買行為的因素，消費者購買決策過程分析，消費者購買行為分析，消費者分析通常應涉及的問題；科學地進行開發項目的財務評價：靜態評價及其優缺點，動態評價及其優缺點；加強開發項目的風險分析：房地產開發項目風險的特點類型，風險的總體狀況及變化趨勢，開發項目風險的防範策略；重視開發項目的不確定性分析：盈虧平衡分析，敏感性分析，概率分析。 -
The fourth section elaborates the taxation regulation mechanism for the realization of fair personal income distribution on the basis of the analysis of the role of turnover tax, income tax, security tax and estate tax for the regulation of income distribution
第四節在分析商品稅、所得稅、社會保險稅和財產稅如何影響個人收入分配的基礎上進一步闡述了稅收調控個人收入中國稅收與收入公平分配分配的機制。 -
Fourth, summarizes the main characteristics of western estate taxation mode, analyzes the unfeasibility of western mode estate taxation in present china, and presents a practical choice of chinese estate taxation in present
第四，總結歸納了西方模式遺產稅的主要特徵，分析了西方模式遺產稅在中國現階段的不可行性，並提出了現階段中國式遺產稅的現實選擇。 -
Fourth, carry on the basic principles such as integrating law over the whole country, steady pattern of managing system, self - governing by residents, etc. fifth, it is necessary to establish the basic rules of estate management law which may include establishment of mutual rights and obligations between the company and residents, and ascertain the procedure of disputes, etc. the rationalization of estate management as an important matter concerning the national economy and the people ' s livelihood can benefit the prosperity and stabilization of towns
第五，物業管理法的基本內容應包括以下五個方面:確定物業管理關系中各個主體的法律地位和相互之間的權利義務關系;確立物業管理的基本原則，解決物業管理立法的指導思想問題;規范公共契約;確定糾紛處理規程。物業管理市場的規范運作有助於城市的繁榮與穩定，對全社會起著最基本的穩定器的作用，是關系國計民生的大事。 -
The part of case analysis can be divided into seven parts. the first part use the economy recycle to analyses the real estate surroundings, the second part analyses the economic character of guangzhou real estate, the third part uses mr. porter ' s five power to analyse the competition of qinjian, and the fourth part uses swot to appraise qinjian real estate company entrying into real estate market, the fifth part uses stp theory to explain the marketing strategy of " wan shou ya yuan ", the sixth part use 4p to analyse " wan shou ya yuan " project marketing strategy, the seventh part focuses on the macroeconomic environment of " zhu jiang xin cheng " business building, and the last part give some marketing decision suggestions for qinjian company
案例分析共分八部分，第一部分結合房地產行業經濟周期對市場環境進行分析；第二部分分析廣州市房地產行業經濟特性及；第三部分運用波特的5力模型分析勤建公司的競爭力，第四部分運用swot理論對勤建置業市場進入作出評價；第五部分對「萬壽雅苑」的進行stp分析；第六部分運用4p理論對萬壽雅苑的營銷策略進行分析；第七部分對勤建置業珠江新城寫字樓項目的宏觀環境分析；最後第八部分運用整合營銷概念對勤建置業的發展提出一些設想與建議。 -
Seven chapters are included in the thesis, with the first one on the introduction about michaele porter ' s industrial analysis theory and other related theories about the core competence from different aspects, providing the thesis with the theoretical basis. the second chapter investigates the urgencies of core competence study for these real estate corporations under the fierce market competition, whereas the analysis on the nature of the real estate corporation including the definition and seven characterized features of its core competence, together with its relation the corporation ' s strategic development, is presented in the following chapter. the fourth one, based on michaele porter ' s industrial analysis theory, puts on the analysis model of its core competence ' s value chain ; and the fifth chapter gives the detailed analysis on the constitutes of real estate corporation ' s core competence, that is, the figurative shell for its market performances and the core for its inherent connotations
全文共分七章：第一章介紹了邁克爾波特的產業分析理論和基於不同的角度所研究的核心競爭力戰略理論，即分析了競爭力的理論背景；第二章分析了我國房地產開發企業在市場競爭環境變化下進行核心競爭力研究的深刻背景；第三章則是對房地產開發企業的本質分析：首先提出了房地產開發企業核心競爭力的概念，接著指出了房地產開發企業核心競爭力的七個特點及其與企業戰略的關系；第四章借鑒了邁克爾波特的產業價值鏈分析方法，提出了房地產開發企業核心競爭力價值鏈分析模型；第五章具體分析了房地產開發企業核心競爭力的構成：一是外殼，即其市場表現；二是內核，即其背後所隱藏的內涵；第六章對核心競爭力的培育從六個方面提出了自己的觀點；第七章則就核心競爭力的管理問題進行探討。 -
In the fourth chapter, i analyze the internal mechanism of the cycle of real estate industry from the angle of the combination of external shock and internal conduction, and study the influence of economic variables
第四章借鑒經濟周期理論的研究方法，提出從外部沖擊和內部傳導相結合的角度來研究房地產周期波動，分析了影響房地產周期波動的各種經濟因素。 -
The fourth representation is that real estate loans grow excessively
第四個表現在於，房地產貸款量增長過度。
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