hydraulic tunnel 中文意思是什麼
hydraulic tunnel
解釋
水工隧洞-
In addition, this paper carry out successfully the support design practice in the preceding excavation of 4km long exploratory tunnel. according to the thesis research results, the following conclusion can be drawn. if the grouting rock can possess sound anti - seepage capability and the liner structure can hold higher hydraulic permeability relatively, and if the adjoining rock can be made as primary load - bearing structure by construction measure, the stability of country rock and the safety of liner structure will be guaranteed
計算結果表明，如果能使錦屏工程引水隧洞灌漿圈圍巖具有較好的防滲性能，將高外水壓力控制在灌漿圈以外，再配合透水性相對較好的支護結構以及排水措施，使灌漿圈圍巖成為主要承載結構，並使襯砌結構和灌漿圈共同承載，是可以保證圍巖的穩定和支護結構安全的。 -
Above all, during the research of the automatic of hydrotechnics designs, the author has successfully developed the cad software autosd for hydraulic runnel design, and realized the function of immediate interpose among program and relief maps and the overall process computer aided function during the hydraulic tunnel design
總之，本文通過對水工設計自動化的研究，成功開發出水工隧洞輔助設計軟體autosd ，並首次實現在軟體運行時與地形圖的即時交互和反饋功能，實現了水工隧洞設計全過程的輔助設計功能。 -
To provide necessary data for design bypass pipe, an enlargement to bi liu river reservoir, the following problems have been studied by hydraulic model and theoretical analysis : the energy losses in water head of the bypass pipe system and of the flow - control valve and their scale effects, measurement and calculation of the discharge of the bypass pipe system during the bypass pipe system operation with and without the new water power station, the hydraulic characteristics of the water tunnel and draw - off pipe, the flow rate of the aqueduct bridge and the draw - off pipe and the water elevation of the flow in the aqueduct bridge during the old water power station operation with and without the new water power station
大連市碧流河水庫供水工程取水頭部由引水渡槽、節制閘、進水閘、泄水閘等建築物組成。由於本工程場地條件限制，增設旁通管后布置非常緊湊，管道急轉角度大且轉彎距離較小，對于管內水流流態是否滿足要求，需要經過模型試驗進行論證，以確保工程的可靠性。旁通管具有上水與泄水要求，對其過流能力也要經試驗確定，為碧流河水庫增建旁通管設計提供依據。 -
Abstract : through a series of hydraulic model tests for researching actual power tunnel operation, a conclusion is reached that in order to get a better flow pattern the profile of the wate - carrying structure should be adapted to the variation of water streamline shrinkage, flow velocity and pressure intensity. the configuration and dimension of the kinetic energy dissipator should be selected carefully to make the water tunnel safe and reliable at different levels of diversion dischage
文摘:針對實際工程中的發電引水隧洞運行的各種工況進行了水工模型試驗研究，指明要獲得良好的水流流態，過水建築物各部位結構輪廓的造型應適應水流流線的收縮、流速及壓強的變化；為使引水隧洞在各級引水流量下能安全可靠地運行，需慎重確定洞內消能工的體形和尺寸。 -
Obtain these chief research achievements. ( 1 ) the method of hydraulic fracturing, kaiser effect experiment and the finite element numerical simulation computation results, the direction of maximum horizontal principal stress intersect the small - angle of tunnel axial line, it is favorable to the stability of tunnel peripheral rock ; according to the test rust of field stress - relief method, at the present time, zhe gu mount tunnel have n ' t access to high crustal stress site, maximum principal stress magnitude is 17mpa ~ 20mpa
主要獲得以下研究成果： （ 1 ）綜合水壓致裂法、室內巖石kaiser效應試驗和有限元數值模擬計算研究成果，最大水平主應力方向與隧道洞軸線小角度相交，對隧道圍巖穩定性有利；根據現場應力解除法測試結果，目前鷓鴣山隧道尚未進入高地應力段，最大主應力量級為17mpa 20mpa 。 -
The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details
本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。 -
This paper introduces the foundations of tunnel engineering geological conditions and the evaluation, and gives the engineering geological conditions of and evaluations on 6 # tunnel to 15 # tunnel in the main trunk of hydraulic line of zhangfeng reservoir
介紹了隧洞工程地質條件及評價的依據，給出了張峰水庫總干6 #至15 #隧洞工程地質條件及評價。 -
Specification for design of hydraulic tunnel
水工隧洞設計規范 -
Design and construction of hydraulic tunnel of hongjiadu hydropower station
洪家渡水電站水工隧洞設計與施工 -
As a kind of important hydraulic structure, hydraulic tunnel is very useful at many aspects such as conveyance, diversion and flood discharge
水工隧洞作為一種重要的水工建築物，在輸水、導流及泄洪等方面起著重要的作用。 -
The research method is to complete different function module using the advantage of softwares combined with design characteristics of hydraulic tunnel section, and connect them with the method of mixed programming
研究的方法主要是運用各種應用軟體的優點和長處，結合水工隧洞斷面設計的特點，完成不同的功能模塊，並將各個模塊通過混合編程的方法進行連接。 -
The common methods of realization of visualization in scientific calculation are suggested in this paper, and the calculation example in engineering indicates that the visualization system of hydraulic tunnel section lining design is practical and steady
本文論述了實現科學計算可視化的一般方法，並通過計算工程實例，證明了水工隧洞斷面襯砌計算可視化系統的實用性和穩定性。 -
Based on review of hydraulic tunnel developments both domestic and abroad, the advance of computer aided design of the tunnel section lining is summarized, the visualization system of hydraulic tunnel section lining design is researched
本文根據水工隧洞建設的發展需要，在分析和總結了目前水工隧洞斷面襯砌計算機輔助設計發展狀況的基礎上，研究了水工隧洞斷面襯砌計算的可視化系統。 -
Autosd is a compositive software for hydraulic tunnel aided design, with functions of route selection of tunnel, atress analyse and computation, exporting drawings and reports. autosd software is programmed by visual basic6. 0, organized by event - driven methods
Autosd軟體專門針對小型有壓水工隧洞設計的一個集成性輔助設計系統軟體，它集隧洞選線，水工各種計算，圖紙繪制以及報告輸出等多項功能於一體。 -
The autosd software has achieved the purpose of the automatization of hydraulic tunnel design, has provided methods of the combination of hydrotechnics designs and projects environment, has lay the foundation to the development of the cad softwares for hydrotechnics in the future
Antosd系統初步實現了水工隧洞自動化的目的，為水工設計軟體與工程環境的結合找到方法與途徑，為以後研究和開發水工計算機輔助設計軟體打下了基礎。 -
Finally, as a example, the author demostrates the design process of a hydraulic tunnel by using the cad software autosd. the program displayed approving outcome, automatically exporting drawings and reports
最後，作者應用一個隧洞設計的實例對autosd系統進行了驗證，系統自動繪制出設計圖紙和簡要報告，取得了滿意的結果。 -
This subject directly investigates 14 construction enterprises and more than 40 construction sites. the types of the projects involve railway, bridges, tunnel, municipal, road, industry and civil construction, airport runway, hydraulic tunnel and others. this paper deeply analyzes and assesses the occupational health and safety management actuality of the construction site, points out the main problems in the process of hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control, and also analyzes why these problems exist
該課題研究直接調查了十四家施工企業和四十多個項目施工現場，項目類型涉及鐵路工程、市政公用工程、公路工程、房屋建築工程、機場場道工程、橋梁工程、水工隧洞工程、土石方工程等，對施工現場實際的職業健康安全管理現狀進行深入的分析、評估，指出了危險源辨識、風險評價、風險控制過程存在的主要問題，並分析了為什麼會存在這樣的問題。 -
In this paper, the features of hydraulic structures and processes of hydrotechnics design are particularly analyzed, expatiating the actuality and the developing trend of the software of hydrotechnics aided design. emphases are given on the techniques of programming autosd software for aided design of hydraulic tunnel by utilizing the means of automation activex, illuminating the ways and the. means of development of hydrotechnics aided design software by using modern programming theories
本文通過對水工建築物特點和水工設計過程的分析，闡述了水工設計計算機輔助軟體的現狀及發展趨勢，著重介紹了作者利用vb6和automationactivex技術編制水工隧洞輔助設計軟體autosd的研究和開發工作，並以autosd系統軟體為例說明了利用現代編程思想開發水工領域的計算機輔助設計（ cad ）軟體的方法和途徑。 -
Application of model zdy - 5 hydraulic tunnel drilling machine
5型煤礦用全液壓坑道鉆機的應用 -
Secondly, this paper has introduced the cad software for hydraulic tunnel, autosd
然後，本文介紹了計算機輔助軟體autosd系統。
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