important loading 中文意思是什麼
important loading
解釋
保安負載-
Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。 -
In the study of the lumber carrier, one of the very important problem is the in spot and ultimate station due to flooding which will bring tremendous threat to the ship because of the few holds in order to study the lumber carrier buoyancy, stability and longitudinal strength under the condition of flooding, the paper adopt fundamental ship principle and iterative and accumulative concept on the basis of insumersibility theory to detailedly calculate the flooding speed flooding amount front draft after draft stability and longitudinal strength considering the ship " s sinking and inclination which will change the center of gravity and the loading station both in hold and on deck and the effect of flooding and lumber amount in holdo in the last, the paper introduces an example of the actual ship named " fei yun ling " and makes a contrast between not taking measure and taking measure which draws a reasonable conclusion and comes up to some advice the method avoids the cockamamie calculating while insures enough precision the paper draws a conclusion that not all the lumber carrier will submerge when suffering the damaged flooding if the loading or measure is suitable
為了研究運木船舶在破艙狀態下的浮性、穩性和強度，本文在抗沉性理論的基礎上，運用船舶基本原理，採用了迭代和累計的思想，將船舶的進水過程劃分為很多次進水的積累，詳細計算了運木船在破艙進水的過程中，考慮到各種破艙參數、船舶本身的下沉、艙室內木材、甲板貨的裝載情況和在進水過程中船舶本身的傾斜對進水重心的影響，以及艙室內的進水量和木材對破口處進水速度的影響，船舶總的進水速度、進水量、首尾吃水、穩性的實時狀態和最終船舶的總縱強度，給出了計算實例，並進行了在採取用泵抽水前後浮態參數的對比，得出了該船舶在艙室內的貨物積載量達到某個數值時可以保證船舶在破艙進水時不會沉沒，或者在當開口小於某數值時，採取適當的措施后，可以使船舶避免沉沒。 -
The mechanism of the downburst formation was also investigated based on the cloud microphysics of the simulated storm and it was found that this downburst was primarily produced by hail loading, and enhanced by hail melting and rain evaporation. and the loading and the melting of hail played a very important role in producing the downburst. the gale at the surface was caused by the severe downburst
從雲微物理學角度分析了此次局地性大風的形成原因，認為由高空冰雹粒子的拖曳產生的負浮力作用是促發強下沉氣流產生的主要原因，其次是冰雹的融化和雨水蒸發冷卻對下沉氣流起加速作用，冰雹的拖曳和融化作用對下沉氣流具有決定性的作用。 -
The most important conclusion reached in this study is that cracking begins regardless of the initial loading nucleation time.
這個研究最重要的結論是：裂紋的開始與初始載荷成核的時間無關。 -
Bridge engineering is important throat part in highways and railroads. it is critical to ensure its loading ability and normal function for smooth moving in a whole line
橋梁工程是公路和鐵路的重要咽喉部位，確保其承載能力和正常使用性能是全線運行暢通的關鍵。 -
By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few
通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。 -
In the system of material freight, the processes stich as loading ship. transportation, unloading ship, the technology of loading and unloading cargo is important and weak, so studying the technology of bulk cargo loading and unloading equipment has been a branch of the cargo convey technologies. however, during the continuous bulk cargo unloading process, taking cargo among taking cargo, vertical transportation and horizon transportation is a key technique
在散貨水陸運輸物流系統的裝船、運輸、卸船諸環節中，船舶接卸技術是一個重要而薄弱的環節，散貨卸船技術與裝備的研究已成為物料搬運技術領域中一項重要的研究分支。 -
The dynamic response of cylindrical shells and conical shells under radial non - uniform impulsive loading has an important application in the filed of military and civil engineering. in this dissertation, the problem of transient response of the cylindrical shell under longitudinal line - loading and that of the conical shell under cosinoidal impulsive loading are studied, and some useful conclusions that have important significances in both theoretic studies and engineering applications are obtained
圓柱殼和圓錐殼在側向沖擊載荷作用下的動力響應具有重要的軍事和民用工程背景，本文對縱向線載荷作用下的圓柱殼瞬態響應問題和餘弦沖擊載荷作用下的圓錐殼瞬態響應問題進行了研究，取得了一些具有重要理論意義和實用價值的研究成果。 -
The results show that the influences of duration and amplitude of stress wave on spallation process of rock under stress wave loading are important ; and stress wave with different waveforms is characteristic of different stress values and different stress loading ratios during the same period of time, which brings about the comprehensive effect when difform stress wave is loaded to medium
通過對不同應力波延續時間、不同應力波峰值和不同應力波波形下應力波誘發層裂過程的數值分析，對應力波反射誘發層裂的規律和機制進行探討。 -
Electro - hydraulic servo loading system ( ehsls ) is an important simulation system in hard ware - in - loop flight simulation laboratory, which can simulate aerodynamic loads acting on flight vehicle, such as missiles, planes. its performance of test is important on the design of flight vehicle
電液伺服負載模擬器是半實物模擬試驗室中模擬飛行器在飛行中舵面所受空氣動力載荷的重要設備，它的試驗能力高低對飛行器設計起著重要作用。 -
Electro - hydraulic servo loading system ( ehsls ) is an important simulation system in hardware - in - loop flight simulation laboratory, which can simulate aerodynamic loads acting on flight vehicle, such as missiles, planes. it is one of most important devices in the whole flight vehicle simulation system
電液伺服加載系統是半實物模擬實驗室中模擬導彈等飛行器在飛行中舵面所受空氣動力載荷的重要設備，它是飛行器大迴路半實物模擬系統的重要組成部分。 -
It is important to design the loading path correctly during the tube hydroforming process
摘要確定合理的加載路徑是管件液壓成形工藝設計的關鍵。 -
An analytical discussion was carried out upon the transmission scheme, assembly condition, eccentricity condition and uniform loading of k - h kind and ngw modeled gear mechanism, and some important conclusions were reached that this kind of mechanism possesses rather large speed increasing ratio, comparatively good uniform loading and dynamic equilibrium, thus provided necessary theoretical bases for the development and application of this mechanism
摘要對k - h類ngw型齒輪機構的傳動方案、裝配條件、偏心距條件及均載進行了分析討論，得出了這種機構具有較大的增速比及較好的均載、動平衡等重要結論，為這一機構的開發應用提供了必要的理論依據。 -
In general, both of them are used to verify the results. using geomechanical model test method, the overloading process and wreck character of high arch dam was emulated completely for tengzigou arch dam. it is emphasized for stabilization safety evaluation various major loading function of high arch dam must be accounted and arch dam ' s whole stability is the most important
本文用地質力學模型試驗方法分析了藤子溝拱壩的超載過程和破壞特徵，並強調無論是超載試驗還是超載計算分析，在評價拱壩安全度時都應綜合考慮各種影響拱壩受力的主要荷載因素，以拱壩整體工作能力作為評價依據。 -
The study of consolidation of layered saturated soils under variable loading is an important issue to geotechnical engineering. it is also of great value to the development of the elastodynamics and is very helpful to the analysis and design of foundations subjected to dynamic loads, such as vibrating machines and seismic waves. some aspects about this problem are studied in this dissertation
變荷載下成層地基的固結問題一直是巖土工程界不論在理論方面還是實際方面的重要課題，它不僅對于彈性動力學的發展有著重要的學術價值，而且對機器基礎及地震荷載作用下基礎的分析和設計具有重要的指導意義。 -
At present, it has already recorded huge success aimed at furthering the water pressure technology research. this thesis will study the dynamic characteristic of the single passage water pressure servo loading system, analyze the possibility of the system control methods and sum up the path to raise the dynamic state characteristic of the system, it is important in widening the applied foreground of hydraulic system
目前針對加載系統的靜態特性研究，已取得良好效果，為進一步拓展水壓技術研究，本文以單通道水壓伺服加載系統動態特性為研究重點，分析系統控制方式的可行性，以期獲得提高系統動態特性的途徑，對加載系統應用前景的拓寬有重要意義。 -
As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir
本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。 -
Container loading is the main way of military materials transportation, and it is also one of the most important links in modern military affairs
集裝裝載是軍用物資器材運輸的主要運載方式，是現代軍事物流活動的一個重要環節[ 1 ] 。 -
The achievement of research in this article have important meaning on guiding and consulting to improve the loading and unloading ability, loading and unloading efficiency and loading and unloading transp
文章研究成果對提高武鋼工業港成品碼頭裝卸能力、裝卸效率和裝卸運輸質量，具有重要的指導和參考意義。 -
The development of mass transfer in the system of vapor - liquid - liquid three - phase distillation from trays was introduced, the effects of the hydrodynamic conditions e. g. vapor velocity and ratio of liquid to vapor loading and physical properties of liquid phase, including surface tension, interfacial tension, viscosity or dispersion viscosity, density, relative volatility etc. and the volume ratio of oil to water on mass transfer were discussed systematically, the influence of the second liquid on mass transfer efficiency was also investigated, a gnat deal of viewpoints and suggestions having been put forward in this paper are significant important for optimizing design of distillation tower
摘要介紹了氣液液三相精餾塔板傳質性能研究的進展情況，討論了氣速、液氣比等操作條件，表面張力、界面張力、液體的粘度或分散粘度、密度和相對揮發度等物系性質以及油水體積比等多種參數對傳質效率的影響，探討了第二液相的存在對傳質的影響，文中的許多觀點獲和建議對于優化精餾塔的設計具有重要的指導意義。
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