indirect sign 中文意思是什麼

indirect sign 解釋
間接徵象
  • indirect : adj. 1. 間接的,第二手的;迂迴的;曲折的。2. 不直截了當的,不坦率的,不誠實的。adv. -ly ,-ness n.
  • sign : n 1 記號,符號。2 信號,暗號。3 (示意的)姿勢,手勢;表示。4 招牌,廣告(牌)。5 形跡、痕跡〈常...
  1. In the recognition of the crime which is established or not, the author probe emphatically the position and effect of " cause huge damage " in this crime. through analyzing " the doctrine of the sign of consunmation " and " the doctrine of the sign of institution, " the author bring forth two legislation design patterns of this crime : the first one is to adhere to the viewpoint that " cause huge damage " is the constitive requisites of this crime, that only intention and " cause huge damage " together can constitute this crime. the second one is to adhere to the viewpoint that both negligence and indirect intention can constitute this crime only under the circumstance of " cause huge damage ", but direct intention act, which has not caused huge damage, can also constitute the preparation for this crime, crime attempt and discontinuation for this crime ; analyse and compare the related charges of crime

    在罪與非罪的認定中,重點探討了「造成重大損失」在本罪中的地位和作用,對數領犯和結果犯的含義進行了探討,對「既遂標志說」和「成立標志說」進行了對比分析,提出了本罪的立法設計方式:過失和間接故意只有造成重大損失的才構成本罪,而直接故意實施侵犯商業秘密的行為是非典型的行為犯,雖未造成重大損失,但其他方面的情節、後果等惡劣的可以構成本罪的預備、未遂、中止形態,只有這樣才能符合該罪的立法意圖:全面、有力地打擊侵犯商業秘密行為,而且做到不同性質區別對待
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