industrial cost 中文意思是什麼

industrial cost 解釋
工業成本
  • industrial : adj 1 工業的，產業的，實業的。2 工業上用的。3 工業高度發展的。4 從事工業的。5 工人的。6 因勤奮努...
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  1. The article depending on the investigation and research of jin xin chemical industry group and the analysis of the group " s external and internal environment, concludes the group " s strengths and weaknesses, defines the opportunities and threats or constraints that exits in the external environment, and on these grounds bring upped that the company ' s development target, established the group " s general strategy, according to the national chemistry industry " tenth five year period " the programming of " entering some industries and exiting from the other, doing something and not doing the other ", make sured the " chemical combination and the chemical engineering coexistence, and gradually push forward the related diversification, and build the type chemical combination conglomerate the group " of strategy direction, defines " to accelerate the internal industrial structure adjust and optimizing the product construction " which is the importance of the strategy, and established " the low cost target be in the leading and concentrate the strategy ", and formulate the group " s framework of total development strategy

    文章在調查研究金信化工有限公司基本情況，分析外部環境和內部條件的基礎上，總結了金信的優勢與劣勢，剖析了企業面臨的機遇和挑戰，並據此提出了公司的發展目標，制定了企業整體發展戰略，按照國家化學工業「十五」規劃中確定的「有所為有所不為」 、 「有進有退」的原則，確定了「化肥化工並舉，逐步推進相關多元化，打造綜合型化肥聯合企業集團」的戰略方向，明確了「加快內部產業結構調整和產品結構優化」的戰略重點，制定了「低成本領先的目標集中戰略」 ，形成了金信公司的整體發展戰略框架。文章理論與實際相結合，把戰略管理理論應用於企業戰略研究實踐，對金信公司的產品結構調整、技術改造、內部改革、企業管理和未來的長期穩定發展具有一定的指導意義。
  2. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  3. It is argued that malaysia has taken advantages of low labor cost and stable political and economic environment to merge into international multi production and technology network by the means of inflowing mncs and export - led strategy in the past rapid industrialization era, this strategy has successfully created the opportunity of technological learning ; however, restricted by the institutional failure in its innovation system, it ' s evaluated that malaysia ' s overall development of technological capability lags behind its industrial growth

    論文研究表明，在過去十幾年快速的工業化過程中，馬來西亞創新體系藉助跨國公司和出口導向戰略，成功地利用馬來西亞低成本競爭優勢和穩定的政治經濟環境進入多元化的國際生產和技術網路，為其技術深化贏得了機遇，但受限於創新體系內各種制度性失效問題，馬來西亞總體技術能力發展與其工業化發展速度並不同步。
  4. Subsidies on rice exports by industrial countries also discourage higher production in low-cost countries.

    各工業國對大米出口的補貼也抑制了低成本國家提高生產。
  5. In view of henan province ’ s typifying for the five provinces in central china in regard to rural industrial development, this paper chiefly examines the enterprise networks in three clusters in henan province, that is, the steel office furniture cluster in pangcun town, yanshi city, the steel measuring tape cluster in nanzhuang village, yucheng county and the hair products cluster in xuchang county, xuchang city, by means of the social network analysis ( sna ), transaction - cost analysis ( tca ) and space - time coupling approach. it explores the forms, process, evolution and performance of the networks among enterprises and other actors in clusters in rural areas of central china

    鑒于河南省鄉鎮企業發展在中部農區的代表性，本文運用社會網路分析法、交易成本分析法及時空耦合法，著重對河南省偃師市龐村鋼制傢具、虞城縣南莊村鋼捲尺和許昌縣發製品三個產業集群中的企業網路進行個案研究，從而探討中部農區產業集群中企業的結網形式和結網過程、企業網路的演化機理以及它是如何提高企業和區域競爭力的。
  6. The magnetic snap action contact is suitable for industrial conditions requiring a higher indexing tolerance and is a cost - effective solution due to its relatively high rupturing capacity

    磁性吸合接點適用於要求高指示容錯和高成本效率的方案，因為它的斷開容量相對較高。
  7. In this paper the authors first analyze the cost of cluster enterprises and market equilibrium, then suggest two methods to enlarge cluster scale, and point out that it is essential to increase agglomeration economies for industrial cluster development

    本文在分析集群企業成本和市場均衡的基礎上提出了擴大集群規模的兩種方法，認為提高聚集經濟才是最根本的方法。
  8. Biosorption is a process that utilizes inexpensive active / dead biomass to sequester heavy metals and is particularly useful for the removal of contaminants from industrial effluents. compared with conventional methods such as ion exchange and precipitation with lime, the biosorption process offers the advantages of low operating cost, minimization of the volume of chemical and biological sludge to be disposed of, high efficiency in detoxifying very dilute effluents

    生物吸附技術是環境領域近年來迅速發展起來的處理工業污染廢水的新技術，它以各種生物（菌類或藻類）吸附廢水中的重金屬離子，具有吸附容量大，選擇性強，效率高，消耗少，並能有效的處理含低濃度重金屬離子廢水等優點。
  9. But looked from the deep level, on the one hand, with the enhancement of inhabitants ’ s income, the consumer sovereignty demand surges upward day after day, the social request which enjoyed a better product and the service at the low cost had been caused ; on the other hand, as a result of resources scarce, the sustainable development of economy development must take the efficiency as the guidance, it ’ s conform to efficient requirement that took the private department as the industrial main body, and integrated the marketization arrangement of competitive system

    但從深層次上看，一方面，隨著居民收入的提高，消費者主權的訴求日漸高漲，產生了用更低成本享受更好的產品和服務的社會要求;另一方面，由於資源的稀缺性，持續的經濟發展就必須以效率為導向，以私人部門作為產業主體，結合競爭機制的市場制度安排是符合效率性要求的。
  10. The high technology uses industrial wasters and improves environment as well as stabilize soil. it can improve the ucs of the compound clays by adding fly - ash and slag largely, can be beneficial for environmental protecting and cost reducing contemporarily

    在水泥-石灰穩定素土中引入大摻量的粉煤灰、爐渣，既可以顯著提高水泥-石灰穩定土材料的無側限抗壓強度，又有利於保護環境，降低成本，拓寬其應用領域。
  11. The bidding strategy of cggc as follow : cost keep ahead, technology led, base area, union stratagem, brand name and good faith, industrial policy

    即葛洲壩集團應採取以下競爭戰略：成本領先戰略、技術領先戰略、根據地戰略、聯合戰略、品牌+誠信戰略、產業目標戰略。
  12. With its new frame. modern technology, complex information dispose and unique control mode, it embodys an idea which is information centralized and control decentralized. its main advantage is system open and interchange and its frame is so simple that it can decrease producative. cost and maintenance load. as it is a new technology, there are different kind databus standards which adapt to different control area. this papaer firstly introduces field bus ' sframe work, function, type, compares distributed control system and field control system. then it focuses on introducing can protocol and can control chip sja1000 and can interface chip 82c250, at last, it introduces how to set up a typical automatic control model based on can. this model can be used in practical industrial control area and management area by appropriate change

    由於現場總線是一門新技術，有各種不同的總線標準和總線形式，它們適用於不同的領域，本論文首先分析現場總線的體系結構、功能、類型，比較集散控制系統與現場總線控制系統的區別，然後集中論述了其中的一種現場總線? ? can總線（ controllerareanetwork ） 。介紹了它的協議規范，並且介紹了現在比較流行的can控制器晶元sja1000和can介面晶元82c250 ，並在此基礎上，組建了一個典型的基於can總線的自動化模塊控制模型，把這個模型進行適當的改動就可以用於實際的工業控制領域和管理領域中。
  13. Abstract : as the result of study on practical technology of biological dephenolization in caking of benxi steel, the paper points out some problems such as wasting of industrial water, puts forward some methods solving these problems with cleaning production to improve removal rate and to reduce running cost, finally, gives technological process of cleaning production

    文摘:通過對本溪鋼鐵公司（以後簡稱本鋼）焦化度水生物脫酚實用技術的研究，分析了工藝中存在的工業水浪費等問題，提出了運用清潔生產手段提高去除效率，降低運行成本的一些方法，並給出焦化廢水處理清潔生產工藝流程。
  14. The industrial cluster is the output of specialized division of labor, a form of spatial embodiment for humans to reduce the transaction cost caused by specialized divison of labor and acquire increasing returns caused by division of labor

    產業集群是專業化分工的產物，是人們為降低專業化分工產生的交易費用和獲取由分工產生的報酬遞增的一種空間表現形式。產業集群的存在又進一步促使技術分工和社會分工的深化。
  15. Sure. i took such courses as accounting principles, commercial accounting, cost accounting, industrial accounting, electronic data processing accounting, and accounting involved in foreign capital enterprises

    當然可以，我修過會計學原理、商業會計、成本會計、工業會計、電子數據處理會計以及涉外會計。
  16. Low - cost expansion may be a choice for external exchange strategy, whereas merger can explore its potential advantages in a wilder prospective, for combination can assist enterprises enter a brand - new industrial field with primary foundations

    企業可以選擇低成本擴張的外部交易戰略，通過並購使其優勢得以充分地發揮，通過並購的方法獲得一個進入其他領域的比較初步的基礎。
  17. Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost

    對于加固土的工程特性，本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎，模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況；通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比，利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案，並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況，結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的，這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料，還可節約工程造價。
  18. Concepts of fermentation economy, market demands, new products development, industrial cost, evaluation for fermentation and benefit analysis

    發酵過程經濟學相關概念，市場需求，新產品開發，生產成本等；發酵過程經濟評價和效益分析。
  19. Firstly because of gtb, the environmental cost of the exported countries must be internalized, at the same time, it will increase the composition price. thus, gtb decreases the advantage of the industrial cost of the developing countries. secondly, gtb can bring the environmental reputation which causes the products of the developed countries to have the advantage of the differentiation which is the trend in competing with the international market

    首先，綠色壁壘要求出口國的環境成本內部化，而環境成本內部化增加了產業層次上的要素成本，因此，綠色壁壘降低了發展中國家產業的成本優勢；其次，綠色壁壘能夠帶來環境信譽，環境信譽使發達國家的產品形成差異化優勢，差異化是參與國際市場競爭的趨勢，因此，綠色壁壘增強了發達國家產業的差異化優勢。
  20. From the study on the theory method and pilot calculation of chinese industry environmental protection physical accounting and monetary accounting, we achieve the adjust ion of the industrial added - value and gdp accounted by the present sna, and educe a groping conclusion of industrial cost is the 19. 3 % of gdp

    通過對我國工業環保活動實物量核算和價值量核算的理論方法的探討和試算研究，本文實現了對現行sna核算出的工業增加值和gdp的調整，得出了工業環境成本佔gdp的19 . 29這一探索性的結論。
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