inferior article 中文意思是什麼
inferior article
解釋
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This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。 -
And we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) looked from the returns ratio target that, all funds achievement are better than the market datum combination ’ s in the sample time, but the funds overall achievement is inferior to interest rate ; ( 2 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds outguess the market ; ( 3 ) there is not enough evidence that indicate that chinese security investment funds have choosing ability in the market opportunity and choosing ability in the security. ( 4 ) the achievement in the past of the fund can not represent market manifestation in the future of the fund. this article innovation mainly has following several aspects : ( 1 ) have established the overall target of a appraisal fund achievement and gone on the real example to analyze with the mathematics model, having solved the inconsistency problem of appraising the result of many kinds of
在此背景下，本文希望通過借鑒國外對基金業績評價方面的經驗，結合我國的國情嘗試盡可能真實的、多角度分析我國證券投資基金在不同市場時期的業績特點，如投資基金的回報及其承擔的風險，基金經理的擇時能力和選股能力究竟怎樣，基金業績是否具有持續性等等，為基金投資者、監管者、基金管理公司以及基金的發展提供一些參考，以引導社會資源更多地流向擁有理性投資理念、資產管理能力出色的基金管理公司，實現資源的優化配置，進而推動市場投資理念走向成熟。 -
1 in terms of the delivered bales of which the grade and staple for inspection are one grade inferior than the grade and staple provided by the contract, compensations at the deduction rate provided in the foregoing article 8. 1 and article 8. 2 shall be made
2如果合同規定品級、長度與到岸檢驗品級、長度相差2個級的棉包數量占該批棉包總數量的比例超過5 %的，除按上述8 . 1 、 8 . 2條款規定的差價率補償外，還應按全部降級棉包合同金額的20 %作為違約金賠償給買方。 -
For any personnel covered by paragraph 1, if remuneration in the new position is inferior, the base or boosted salary shall be determined in pursuance with the provisions relating to authorized pay scales of article 11 of the civil service pay act, according to which if personnel draw a smaller technical or professional subsidy in the new position, they shall be permitted to have the difference made up
第一項人員所任新職之待遇低於原任職務，其本年功俸依公務人員俸給法第十一條規定核敘之俸級支給，所支技術或專業加給較原支數額為低者，準予補足差額，其差額並隨同待遇調整而並銷。 -
Applying some theories and methods in industrial structure and strategic management, the article integrates papermaking industry ' s actuality and tries to set down strategic measures. firstly, by analyzing its interior and exterior surroundings and applying the factor evaluating matrix, papermaking industry ' s problems are found that it can not effectively react to the exterior surroundings and has relatively inferior interior. by applying swot matrix, main opportunities, threaten
首先，通過對行業內外部環境的分析，運用環境因素評價矩陣揭示了目前造紙產業對外部環境做出的有效反應還不夠，內部環境還處于相對劣勢地位，運用swot矩陣確認了造紙產業主要機會與威脅、主要優勢與劣勢；其次，確立了造紙產業的使命與目標，並使其與有關的環境因素相結合，運用swot匹配矩陣，先提出了戰略備選方案，接著運用定量戰略評價矩陣對造紙產業的發展戰略方案進行了優化。 -
Our country commercial bank ought to study marketing knowledge and experience from the western bank to develop the strategy in one circumstance, it have the realistic meaning. after analyzing our state - owned commercial banks and foreign capital bank ' s marketing development. the article analyze good fortune and challenge which our state - owned commercial bank facing with and analyze superior position and inferior position of competence at last, the author put forward constructive suggestions on the state - owned commercial bank ' s marketing
本文在分析國內外銀行營銷發展的基礎上，進一步分析了加入wto后我國國有商業銀行面臨的機遇與挑戰以及競爭的優劣勢並就國有商業銀行的營銷提出了一些建設性的建議：樹立以客戶為中心的核心經營理念在科學的市場細分和定位的基礎上，選擇最合適的目標市場不斷創新產品和服務，積極樹立品牌形象調整結構，優化布局，確保分銷渠道有序積極發展銀行卡業務恰當地選用促銷組合策略積極推進銀行合業經營積極開展銀行售後服務 -
From the angle of game theory and information economics, this article intend to discuss the game focuses between the real estate company and its game opponents, and give out advantages and inferior position of every sides. then modeling according to physical circumstance. finally bring up the solution after linking the result of mold analysis and the fact of the real estate industry in our country
本文從博弈論和信息經濟學的角度，分別討論了房地產企業與各個博弈方的博弈焦點，雙方所掌握的優劣勢，然後根據問題的具體情況建模分析，最後結合模型分析的結果和我國房地產市場的具體實際，提出解決的措施。 -
The four kind of quantified risk methods, delta - normal school, historical - simulation, stress - testing and structured monte karlo are introduced systemically in this article, then they are distinguished in detail from methods excellent and inferior, apply circus, applied difficultly and easily. the conclusion on apply is targeted. on the basis, delta - normal school is taken apart and explained from the view of math and statistics, and aimed at the problems produced in practice, the covariance matrix is simplified, boost it up in practice
自上個世紀90年代以來，出現了很多對市場風險進行量化的嘗試，其結果是產生了多種看法不一的模型與工具，其中被國際上廣泛接納和採用的是風險價值體系中對風險進行量化的數學方法。 -
The abstract administrative acts in the article refer to the normative documents including regulations and those inferior to regulations
本文中的抽象行政行為是指規章及規章以下規范性文件。 -
The article will utilize multiple linear return the measurement analysis tool to carry on the analysis in entire asian area several inferior regions drawing up with superior, the currency cooperation first has launched in the association of southeast asian nations inferior region, realized the currency unification in the small scope, this process will advanced also in entire area currency ’ s cooperation mechanism, thus enable the east asian currency cooperation pattern to have gradualness at the same time
文章運用多元線性回歸的計量分析工具對整個東亞地區的幾個次區域的擬和優度進行了分析，貨幣合作將首先在東盟次區域展開，在小范圍內實現貨幣的統一，這一過程將與區內的整個貨幣合作機制同時推進，從而使東亞貨幣合作模式同時具有階段性和層次性的特徵。 -
Article 76 the person - in - charge or personnel directly liable in the enterprise or other unit which produces and sells fake medicines or produces and sells pharmaceuticals of inferior quality shall not be permitted to engage in the production and trade of pharmaceuticals for ten years, if the circumstances are serious
第七十六條從事生產、銷售假藥及生產、銷售劣藥情節嚴重的企業或者其他單位，其直接負責的主管人員和其他直接責任人員十年內不得從事藥品生產、經營活動。 -
This article utilizes the data from english ftse100 after enron event to interpret the enhancement in the aspect of the audit charge structure in uk, and is inferior to us on severe degree of audit supervising and managing
摘要本文運用安然事件以後英國ftse100審計收費結構的數據說明了英國在審計收費方面的提高，而在審計監管的嚴厲程度方面不如美國。 -
Article 49 it is prohibited to produce and sell medicines of inferior quality, referring to the medicines whose components do not conform in quantity to that required by state pharmaceutical standards
第四十九條禁止生產、銷售劣藥。藥品成份的含量不符合國家藥品標準的，為劣藥。 -
In pursuance of article 164 of the penal code, criminal liability will be investigated and determined in relation to individuals or units directly involved in the production or sale of inferior drugs endangering the people ' s health
對生產銷售劣藥，危害人民健康，造成嚴重後果的個人或單位直接責任人員，比照刑法第一百六十四條的規定追究刑事責任。 -
[ article 51 ] where inferior drugs are produced or sold, the inferior drugs and the illegally obtained income will be confiscated and a fine may also be imposed ; if the circumstances are serious, the relevant unit may be ordered to stop production or stop its operations and rectify itself, or its " drug - production enterprise licence ", " drug - handling enterprise licence " or " dispensing licence " may be revoked
第五十一條生產、銷售劣藥的，沒收劣藥和違法所得，可以並處罰款；情節嚴重的，並責令該單位停產、停業整頓或者吊銷《藥品生產企業許可證》 、 《藥品經營企業許可證》 、 《制劑許可證》 。
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