judicial entity 中文意思是什麼
judicial entity
解釋
法律實體, 法人, 法人體-
The text first defines the concept 、 character and feature of judicial cognition, at the same time, author compares judicial cognition with facts without proof 、 self cognition 、 deduction 、 prove duty etc, then defines the function of judicial cognition. the text fingers out that the philosophy foundation of judicial cognition is a entity of fortuity and inevitability, the realistic foundation is economic legal procedure
本文在對司法認知的概念、特徵和性質進行界定的同時，對司法認知與免證事實、自認、推定、預決事實、證明責任等相關概念進行辨析，對司法認知的功能進行準確定位，並提出了司法認知的哲學基礎是或然性和必然性的統一，而現實基礎是法律程序的經濟性。 -
The author analyses some point of views in theory respectively and states that the criminal object is judicial authority of people ' s court. the criminal subject, the author points out, should not be comprehended in a narrow sense, but in a broad sense. that is to say, all of the judgment that have law force and executive content by people ' s court in regard to entity and procedure of specific law case are criminal subject
對于犯罪客體作者針對理論幾種觀點分別予以評價並提出本罪的犯罪客體是人民法院審判的權威；而對本罪的犯罪對象，作者提出不能對其從狹義角度理解，而應取其廣義的理解，即人民法院就有關具體案件的實體和程序問題作出的具有法律效力並且具有執行內容的一切裁處決定。 -
Restorative criminal responsibility needs and can obtain the reasonable annotation in elementary theory issues of criminal law, such as the law profit, crime essence, criminal activity legal relationship and legal responsibility : ( 1 ) the crime of violating the individual law profit is not the violation that aims at the abstract national or social entity, but aims at the individuals ; ( 2 ) " inspiring the authority " is not the basic task of the modern civil rights criminal law, maintaining victim ' s rights and interests and safeguarding that of criminal ’ s are “ two sides of the whole body ” of modern criminal law functions, neglecting any side at the same time inevitably enable the criminal judicature not to sink into region of the righteousness ; ( 3 ) in the concrete criminal activity legal relationship, the crime victim is the natural subject, the related country judicial organ is the subject of investigating the crime responsibility, or that of the judgment or execution, country in the overall significance cannot become the subject ; ( 4 ) repair and compensation of the crime harm is by no means a matter of civil liability, but is the basic entity burden of the legal responsibility which the criminal must shoulder
恢復性刑事責任需要且能夠在法益與犯罪本質、刑事法律關系及刑事責任等刑法基本理論問題上得到合理詮釋: （ 1 ）侵害個人法益犯罪並不是針對抽象的國家或社會實體的侵害，而是針對私人的侵害; （ 2 ） 「重振權力」不是現代民權刑法的基本任務，保障與維護受害人和犯罪人合法權益是現代刑事法功能之一體兩面，忽視任何一面勢必使刑事司法陷於不義之境地; （ 3 ）在具體刑事法律關系中，犯罪受害人是當然主體，有關國家司法機關是犯罪責任之追訴或裁判或執行主體，整體意義上的國家並不能成為主體; （ 4 ）犯罪損害的修復與賠償並非民事責任的事情，而是犯罪人應當擔負的刑事責任之基本的實體性負擔。 -
Chapter six discusses the procedure of sras, sras seems to be a procedural system, but actually it tries to reach the goal of entity by the means of procedural system. sras needs the support - of procedure and entity and it also needs the relevant action, procedural discipline and relevant judicial organ or judicial practice
本文的第三部分闡述了股東代表訴訟的意義，凡是缺乏司法救濟的場合，便無權利可言，這條古訓體現在公司法上，就是說公司投資者對于公司所享有的權益，必須能夠獲得司法上的救濟，否則就無任何保障可言。 -
Comparing with the antidumping rules and regulations of wto, the antidumping legislation of china is in low level, the rule of entity and procedure is prescribed simply, briefly and less operatively. so it is difficult to give full scope to the judicial practice of antidumping
與wto反傾銷規則相比，目前國內的反傾銷立法，存在著立法層次低、反傾銷實體規則和程序規則規定得簡單、概括而缺乏可操作性，在反傾銷司法實踐中難以發揮其應有的作用。 -
I am of the view that disregard of the corporate entity is designed as a judicial remedy to achieve justice and equity in case of the de facto injustice and unbalance of interest arising from the abuse of the corporate personality and limited liabilities of shareholders by controlling shareholders
筆者認為，公司法人人格否認是為實現法律的公平、正義，對控制股東濫用公司法人人格和股東有限責任導致的事實上的不公平和利益關系失衡而創設的一種司法救濟措施。
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