long lived asset 中文意思是什麼
long lived asset
解釋
耐用資產-
When a long - lived asset is sold, how is the gain or loss ( if any ) determined
出售一項長期資產時，如何確定交易的盈利或損失（如果有的話） ？ -
To put it another way, can we jump from the capital asset pricing model, which looks one period into the future, to the discounted - cash - flow formula for valuing long - lived assets
換一種說法，我們能夠從關注未來一個期間的資本資產定價模型跳躍至用來對長期資產估值的貼現現金流公式嗎？ -
But the regulations for long - lived asset impairment have many points to be improved. there are few researches on asset impairment in domestic academics
但我國的資產減值規范還存在許多有待完善之處，而國內學者對長期資產減值問題的研究不多。 -
China issued " accounting regulations for business enterprises " in 2000, which enlarged the scope of impairment loss recognized in " accounting regulations for the limited companies " from four items to eight items, except long term investment, the regulation have added other three long - lived asset impairment : fixed assets, assets in building and intangible assets, which give gist to accounting of most long - lived assets impairment in practice
我國在2000年發布的《企業會計制度》將《股份有限公司會計制度》要求計提的資產減值準備范圍，由四項擴大到八項，除長期投資外又增加了固定資產、在建工程和無形資產三項長期資產的減值準備，使我國企業在大部分長期資產減值會計處理問題上也有了依據可循。 -
Then this paper analyzed the listed companies " performance of impairment regulations in shenzhen stock exchange in 2001, and found that most companies recognized long - lived asset impairment, the impairment loss was very large, but the related accounting information was insufficient and diversified, and whether the information is useful is doubted
最後本文在公司實際執行情況的基礎上，同時借鑒準則sfas144和ias36的相關規定，對我國企業會計制度中長期資產減值相關具體規定一一分析，指出其中存在的不足之處，並對其改進提出了一些拙見。 -
Long - lived asset impairment has been of particular interest to regulators, academics, managers and business press, which is mainly because that long - lived assets usually have enormous amounts, and their impairment would have great impact on the book value of assets, accounting earnings and market returns, furthermore, accounting of asset impairment ca n ' t depart from estimates and forecasts, which allows firms to use the judgments to manage earnings
長期資產減值是準則制定機構、會計理論界、企業管理者和商業媒體都很關心的問題，主要是因為長期資產數額巨大，其減值損失對資產的賬面價值、會計收益、資本市場上的股票收益都有很大的影響，而且其會計處理離不開估計和預測，企業可能會利用各種判斷進行盈餘管理。 -
In the first place, this paper researched the theory basis of asset impairment. then analyzed and compared sfas no. 144 " accounting for the impairment or disposal of long - lived assets " and ias no. 36 " impairment of assets ", and paid attention to recognition and measurement. there were many worthy points to be reference by us
然後比較分析了sfasno . 144 《長期資產減值和處置的會計處理》和iasno . 36 《資產減值》中有關長期資產減值的規定，重點分析了兩者在資產減值確認和計量上採取的不同方法和原因，其中有很多值得我國會計制度借鑒之處。
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