measured discharge 中文意思是什麼
measured discharge
解釋
實測流量-
A scientist measured rainfall and discharge in the seine drainage basin for a period of three years.
有一個科學家測量了塞納河流域盆地三年內的降雨量和流量。 -
The paper described the building process of model that can identify the shock - absorber parameter of landing gear and at the same times optimize performance of system. in this paper, there are also some debate, it include identifying parameter which can not be measured, such as the air polytropic exponent and the orifice discharge coefficient of shock - absorber
本文利用復合形優化演算法建立了起落架緩沖系統參數識別與系統優化模型，對緩沖器空氣壓縮多變指數和油孔流量系數等不可測參數的識別和著陸、滑跑載荷多目標優化問題進行了討論。 -
The square pattern has been obtained for the first time in dielectric barrier ar / air discharge at atmospheric pressure by using the double water electrodes and its spatio - temporal dynamics is measured by optical method. the phase diagram of pattern types as a function of air concentration and applied voltage by fixing other parameters is given
本論文採用特殊設計的雙水電極介質阻擋放電實驗裝置，首次在氬氣與空氣的混合氣體中獲得了大氣壓常溫下的穩定正方網格斑圖，並對其進行了時空動力學測量。 -
In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。 -
Reynolds numbers ( based on average velocity at passage inlet and hydraulic diameter of the passage ) are changing from 20000 to 80000 and the extraction ratios ( suction ratios, sr ) are changing from 0. 30 to 0. 60 for each test model. so the influences of reynolds numbers, suction ratios and etc. on the discharge coefficients and pressure loss characterist ics are also presented. flow fields of typical passages are visualized with the flow visualization techniques and measured with hot - wire anemometer
對每一種通道結構，實驗在不同通道進口雷諾數（ re = 20000 、 40000 、 60000 、 80000 ）和不同通道總出流比（ sr = 0 . 30 、 0 . 45 、 0 . 60 ）下進行，以研究這兩個流動參數及其它相應變化的參數（氣膜孔的雷諾數re _ h 、氣膜孔與通道的動量比i等）對出流特性和流阻特性的影響規律。 -
The optimum interpolation method is used to estimate radar measured rainfall which then be applied to topmodel to simulate discharge of shiguanhe catchment during the summer of 1998 in game hubex project. comparison of simulated discharges between radar and rain gauge implements over a 1500 - hour series
運用雷達聯合少量雨量計方法估測流域面雨量，結合game hubex國際合作項目1998年加強觀測期在史灌河流域獲取的水文觀測資料和topmodel進行降水徑流模擬，並與稠密雨量計站網測量的面雨量進行流域出口流量模擬的對比試驗。 -
( 2 ) in order to validate the rightness of the parameters, hydrogeology parameters is measured, such as discharge, percolation coefficient and hydraulic pressure using the precise instruments and existing formula and arithmetic
（二）利用各種精密測量儀器進行滲流量、滲透系數、水壓力等水文地質參數的測定，結合已有的公式和演算法，驗證各種數據的取值合理性。 -
In technique rebuilding of system, discharge curve of ni - mh battery was measured, and power supplies in uav were improved. the security, adaptability and efficiency of miniature aerial rs systems could be improved obviously by microwave video transmission system and self - regulating blocking net in landing
在對系統的技術改造中，測定了ni - mh電池組放電曲線，對無人機機載電源做了改進，配合加裝的微波視頻傳輸系統和自行研製的降落阻尼攔阻網可以大大提高無人機航空遙感系統的安全性、適應性和作業能力。 -
A three - dimensional - acoustic doppler velocimeter is used to measure the velocity components of the flow field in all three coordinate directions for different discharge and measurement site. the influence of measurement site and the depth / vegetation height ratio on the measured velocity profile and turbulence intensity and the renolds stress is analyzed. the characteristics of the measured velocity distributions and the results of the previous investigators are used to select an analytical expression for the shape of the velocity profile
利用三維超聲波多普勒流速儀（ adv ）量測不同位置、不同流量下的瞬時流場。分析了測點位置和水深與植被高度比對時均流速分佈的影響。本文還給出了種樹段紊動強度及雷諾應力的垂線分佈。 -
Using the 1 - d rivernet model calculates the water discharge ratio of the two branches and also duplicates the back - flow in the north branch during flood tide. the 2 - d model with a fine grid is applied to the field of flow in the changjiang estuary and the results are well in agreement with the measured flow
同時利用河網模型對長江口分汊河段進行一個月的水流模擬，並獲得了長江口南北支分流比，復演出北支漲潮時水體倒灌轉流現象，解決了河網模型用於分汊河道潮汐水流模擬的問題。 -
It is assumed that model parameters calibrated from measured precipitation - runoff data in a specific period, reflect the situation of land surface and the human activity in that period. firstly, daily data of precipitation, pan evaporation, and discharge in 1960 ' s are used to calibrate the parameters of the xin ' anjiang model. then the parameters calibrated are applied to the computation of daily discharge from 1950 ' s through 1990 ' s, in which daily measured data of precipitation and pan evaporation are taken as the input of the xin ' anjiang model
這種徑流過程代表下墊面和人類活動水準不變情況下氣候波動對徑流的影響，然後利用計算的長系列徑流過程與實測徑流過程對照，其差別反映下墊面的自然變化過程是十分緩慢的，可以忽略，因此這種差別主要代表了人類活動的影響，從前後期率定水文模型所得參數的差別及參數所代表的物理意義來分析下墊面及人類活動的變化，從而將氣候波動和人類活動對地表水資源影響程度定量分解出來。 -
The statistics on the measured data in a oil - field shows the submergence depth and discharge coefficient are very low, some key measures for improving discharge coefficient and sucker rod pump performance are presented ; the applications of discharge coefficient to practice are illustrated with examples
通過對某具體油田區塊測試數據分析，指出該區塊油井存在沉沒度、排量系數低的現象，提出了提高抽油泵排量系數、改善工作性能的措施。舉例說明了排量系數計算在生產管理中的應用。
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