opportunity cost of capital 中文意思是什麼

opportunity cost of capital 解釋
資本的機會費用
  • opportunity : n 機會，好機會；〈罕用語〉湊巧，方便。 a good [favourable] opportunity 好機會，良機。 afford [fin...
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • capital : adj 1 首位的，最重要的，主要的，基本的，根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的，上好的，第一流的。3 大寫（字母...
  1. Muc is furtherly defined as intergenerational opportunity cost under sustainability context and the concept of relative value is built up to analyze its dynamic character. in the neoclassic growrh with the invariable substitution of resource for capital, the formulation of this relative value is deduced. for mpc, hotelling model is used to illuminate the relation between the change of mpc and the impossibilities of sustainable use of energy resources ; for mec, an optimal growth model with exhaustible energy resources and environment pollution is employed to calculate the optimal environment

    在可持續發展的條件下，將能源資源的邊際使用者成本進一步定義為代際機會成本，並建立相對價值的概念用於分析代際機會成本的動態變化，基於一個資本與資源存在確定替代關系的新古典經濟體系推導這種相對價值的表達式;在傳統的霍特林準則的基礎上，分析了邊際生產成本變化對資源可持續利用的影響;運用一個帶有資源與環境約束的最優增長模型，推導了邊際環境成本內部化的最優環境稅，並分析了這種稅收政策在實踐中的應用。
  2. In estimating eva, when it is zero or more, it means the capital return exceeds the investment ' s opportunity cost. and then it can be found out whether managers perform well enough to create the value added that the shareholders expect. to evaluate managers " performance and figure out the rewards, the board of directors should establish performance standards firstly - the eva objectives

    Eva能將股東資本的保值增值要求與經理人的經營結果巧妙地結合起來，能將企業經營利潤中股東資本所作出的貢獻與經理人智力資本所作出的貢獻巧妙地區分開來，能客觀合理地反映經理人的智力資本為企業創造的價值和股東獲取超額利潤的水平。
  3. For a company, after - tax earnings minus the opportunity cost of capital

    對一家公司而言，經濟增加值等於稅后收益減資本金的機會成本。
  4. Economic value added ( eva ) is the financial performance measure that comes closer than any other to capturing the true economic profit of an enterprise. eva also is the performance measure most directly linked to the creation of shareholder wealth over time. put most simply, eva is net operating profit minus an appropriate charge for the opportunity cost of all capital invested in an enterprise

    經濟增加值（ eva ）理論被認為是解決這一問題的有效方法， eva理論的核心思想是，一個公司只有在其資本收益超過為獲得該收益所投入全部資本成本時，才是為股東創造了額外的價值。
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