outlay cost 中文意思是什麼
outlay cost
解釋
支出成本, 付現成本-
This thesis adopts empirical research methods, with changjiang communication navigation bureau as a study object, under the guidance of the public financial theory and with zero - base budget idea and activity - based costing system applied ; it provides the general thought by which we investigate each itemized outlay ration standards using the method of sourcing " the chain of the reason of necessary cost " and provides the idea of distributing the common cost in the light of the actual time of the non - commonweal and commonweal communication, researching the method of investigating the budget ration standards of over - water commonweal communication institutions. the research harvest has important theoretical and practical sense to the over - water commonweal communication institutions when making budget
本文採用實證研究的方法，以長江通信導航局為研究對象，在公共財政理論的指導下，運用零基預算和作業成本法的基本思想，研究了水上公益通信單位預算定額標準的測定方法，通過追溯「必要費用成因鏈」來測定各項費用定額標準和根據非公益性通信與公益性通信實際發生時間來分攤共同費用的思想，研究的成果對水上公益通信單位編制預算具有重要的理論和實踐意義。 -
Cost outlay items
成本支出項目 -
If the modern design method is applied to manufacturers, we can reduce investment outlay, shorten development cycle, reduce calculation error, cut down experimental expense, reduce the cost and advance the reliability, so the study of the subject can yield good economic returns and social benefit
將現代設計方法應用於生產廠家，可節省研究開支，大大縮短開發周期，減少計算誤差，減少試驗費用，降低成本，提高產品的可靠性，因此本項目的研究具有良好的經濟效益和社會效益。 -
At the end of this thesis, a product is cited as an example to analyze how to conduct specific testing in the automated testing system, and also to compare the testing cost between the traditional by - hand testing and automated testing. the practice proves that in the process of software testing, the correct inlet of automated testing can raise the testing quality, reduce the testing time, save the testing outlay, and increase the testing efficiency
本文最後以一個產品為例，分析如何在自動化測試系統上進行具體的測試，並對傳統的手工測試和引入自動化測試以後的測試成本進行比較，通過實踐證明了在軟體產品測試中正確地引入自動化測試能夠達到提高測試質量、減少測試時間、節省測試經費、提高測試效率的目的。 -
, various measures must be adopted to prevent financial risk. firstly, general clew of the prevention of financial risk should be found out, then secondly, reducing assets - liabilities ratio by combining reform of property right, thirdly, control i ing outlay of cost, and finally real izing the control of financial risk through perfecting management system
根據錦州重型股份有限公司財務風險的成因分析，必須採取多方面的措施防範財務風險，首先要找到財務風險防範的總體思路，其次結合產權改革降低資產負債率，再次控製成本開支，最後要通過完善管理制度，控制財務風險。
分享友人