performance valuation 中文意思是什麼

According to different valuators and valuation objects, the performance evaluation has six aspects : 1. business worthiness estimation, 2. business credence valuation, 3. business community contribution valuation, 4. business operating performance evaluation, 5. business operator ( agents ) performance evaluation, 6. business interiority management evaluation. the thesis only focuses on the business operating performance evaluation

按照業績評價的不同主體和對象，業績評價可分為六個方面，分別是：企業價值評估，企業資信評價，企業社會貢獻評價，企業經營業績評價，企業經營者業績評價，企業內部管理評價。

Budgets compel managers to plan, coordinate activities, and communicate plans throughout the company : aid performance e - valuation ; and motivate employees to achieve goals

預算促使管理者制定計劃、協調活動和在全公司范圍內進行計劃交流；有助於業績評價；激勵雇員完成目標。

The behave and harm of insider control in state enterprise is discussed. the reason of insider control is analysed, me chain of consign and the lack of proprietor the unmatching of residual control and proceeds ; the deficiency of inspiring with manager ; the disfigurement of supervision and restriction etc are the reasons of insider control. the advice of controlling insider control is discussed from the angle of game theory, and think that big shareholders of enterprise have more power to supervise operator. in order to settle the question of insider control, the bestiring and inhibiting of manager should be consolidated. the superiority of employees in enterprise is emphasized in controlling insider control. the paper puts forward a new model to measure intrinsic value of human capital of manager, the compenhensive valuation metrix to decide the efficenncy of management and performance adjustment of human capital of manager

這是本文研究的意義所在。本文論述了我國國有企業內部人控制問題的表現和危害，比較了我國國有企業與國外企業的內部人控制問題的差異及特點。在分析委託代理鏈冗長及所有者缺位、經營者剩餘控制權和剩餘收益權不匹配、對公司經理人員的激勵嚴重不足、監督約束機制不健全等是形成國有企業內部人控制的主要原因的基礎上，從博弈論的角度探討控制內部人控制問題的政策建議，認為股權集中的大股東有更強的動力去監督目標公司，解決內部人控制問題在於強化對經理人員的約束、激勵。

Refer to the motivation methods from the advanced countries ; summarize the positive hints for chinese companies. 4. put forward the procedures and principles for motivation mechanism design ; analyze the demand hierarchy and work performance of knowledge workers ; mend the macro demand hierarchy theory and traditional performance valuation system ; found the overall performance evaluation system and motivation model

提出了知識型員工激勵機制設計的流程、原則，並遵循該流程和原則對知識型員工的需求層次和工作績效進行了詳細分析，對馬斯洛需求層次理論和傳統的績效考評制度進行了修正，在建立知識型員工綜合績效評估指標體系和激勵模型方面，提出了自己的獨立見解。

The main scope of bcpa s business entrusted by the chinese - foreign joint ventures, the chinese - foreign contractual joint ventures, the foreign capital enterprises and other foreign economic organizations, big and medium sized state enterprises, share - holding companies with limited liability and companies with limited liability, to prepare feasibility s study and analysis for investment and development projects of enterprises ; to undertake assets valuation ; to verify the capital of enterprises ; to formulate accounting systems ; to design computerized program for accounting ; to keep accounts for clients ; to offer consultation service and prepare tax returns for clients ; to audit accounting statements for enterprises ; to audit statements of securities business ; to undertake the auditing work of enterprises in their merger, separation and liquidation ; to do the required auditing when the legal representative of an enterprise leaves his her post ; to serve as the standing accounting advisers for enterprises ; to help draft contracts, articles of association and economic documents ; to prepare analysis of economic activities and forecast of operating activities ; to train accounting financial management personnel and to examine evidences in economic cases, etc. by offering high efficiency, fine quality and comprehensive service and outstanding performance bcpa has gained the confidence o its clients and established good and stable and 3, 000 clients

本所業務范圍主要是：接受中外合資中外合作外商獨資和其他外商經濟組織，以及國有大中型企業股份有限公司有限責任公司等的委託，為企業投資開發項目進行可行性研究分析承辦資產評估驗證企業資本設計會計制度編制會計電算程序代理記帳提供咨詢服務稅務代理服務受理企業會計報表審計證券業務審計企業合併分立清算事宜中的審計企業法人離任審計為企業承擔常年會計顧問協助擬定合同章程和經濟文件經濟活動分析和經營活動預測培訓會計財務管理人員以及鑒證經濟案件等項業務。本所以高效優質全面的服務，卓著的業績取得了廣大客戶的信任，與3000餘家客戶建立了良好的穩定的合作關系。

Taking the roles of suppliers and fuzzy synthesis e valuation into consideration, integrated performance indicator was determined by aggregating evaluation class of its supplier and the standby design scheme

基於模糊綜合評判、綜合供應商的評價等級及備選方案的表現度，確定各設計方案的綜合表現度。

On the basis of analyzing the inside meaning and outside postpones of the concept inner financial risk this thesis elucidate the development process of internal control and bring up the definition of internal control. the definition is that internal control is a system to guarantee reasonably the performance of unit operates activity, dependability of finance report and following of laws. it pierce through in all processes of operating the activities, such as control environment, risk valuation, control activities, information and communication and direct etc. these factors suffer board of directors, management stratum and other personnel of the business enterprise influence

本文在分析了企業內部財務風險概念的內涵、外延及其防範的基礎上，本著以防範財務風險為目的進一步詳細研究了內部控制問題，闡述了內部控制的發展歷程，提出了關于內部控制的定義：內部控制是為合理保證單位經營活動的效益性、財務報告的可靠性和法律法規的遵循性，而自行檢查、制約和調整內部業務活動的自律系統，它貫穿于經營活動的全部過程，包括控制環境、風險評估、控制活動、信息與溝通、監督等要素，並受企業董事會、管理階層及其他人員影響。

Beta is a measurement of correlation between the price fluctuations of individual security ( or portfolio ) and the average price fluctuations of all securities in the market, that is called " systematic risk coefficient ". beta has not only important implications in finance theory, but also widely used in investment practices such as asset pricing, portfolio management and performance valuation

一方面，系數是正確理解資本市場理論中有關收益?風險關系的關鍵參數，系數的穩定與否對于capm模型在投資決策方面的應用如資產定價、股票收益預測和投資績效評價至關重要;另一方面，資本市場上的許多事件研究也都依賴于系數的穩定性。

Chapter 2 talked about basic economic theories for land system, illustrating land system land connotation and functions, discussing the motivity, wise and performance valuation of land system

在對土地的特性及其價值形成進行論述后，闡明了土地制度的內涵及功能，並進而論述了土地制度變革的動力、方式及效益評估。

Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。

In recent years, var risk management model has been generally accepted by the main commercial banks, investment banks, fund management companies and the institutions of the financial supervision. today, this model has become the most popular risk - measuring approach in the world. starting from the fundmental principle of the var risk management model, this paper firstly constructed a portfolio management framework which is based on this model, and analyzed three functions of this model in the framework : asset allocation, risk management and performance valuation

本文首先在簡要介紹和分析var風險管理模型基本思想的基礎上，基於var風險管理模型構建了統一的資產組合管理框架，探討了var風險管理模型在資產組合管理中資產配置、風險管理和業績評價的三大功能；其次，通過實證分析檢驗var風險管理模型在國內金融市場中的有效性；最後，在研究分析現代金融風險管理發展趨勢和國內金融風險管理落後現狀的基礎上，對var風險管理模型在國內金融風險管理中的應用進行展望和分析。

Secondly, the paper researches on the financing channels of xl corporation and concludes the common pace including mostly these step of the management such as evaluating to the xl company, analyzing of necessity to financing, affirming of the financing amount of money, the choice to the financing method, the valuation of the financing cost, the design to the best financing combination, the evaluation of financing performance and the financing withdrawal

在調查分析中，論文採用了excel 、 spss等統計分析工具。其次，為切實找出融資過程中存在的問題，論文選取成都xl公司作為融資案例進行分析，通過融資的各步驟研究，為同行業或規模類似的中小企業融資提供一定的參考，也為尋找解決融資問題對策提供幫助。在案例分析中，採用了銷售百分比的定量方法對融資額進行預測。

Despite only middling performance since this strategic change, and a low market valuation ( around 11 times earnings ), the bank ' s management is convinced it will now improve more rapidly than ubs, its bigger and more successful swiss rival

盡管這一戰略轉變至今表現僅是中等，市值也較低（其收入的11倍） ，銀行的管理層確信它（的市值）將會比其更大也更成功的對手瑞銀（ ubs ）增長更快。

For this purpose, such goods and services may include : research and advisory services ; economic and political analysis ; portfolio analysis, including valuation and performance measurement ; market analysis, data and quotation services ; computer hardware and software incidental to the above goods and services ; clearing and custodian services and investment - related publications ; and

為此目的而言，此等貨物及服務可能包括：研究及顧問服務經濟及政治分析投資組合分析，包括評估及業績衡量市場分析數據及報價服務與上文貨物及服務有關的電腦硬體及軟體結算及託管服務及與投資有關的刊物及

Though study the teacher resources of private college ' s, it is found out that, many existing problems, such as the complicated component of teachers, too many part - time teachers and over - aged teachers, lack of stability and unsuccessful use of high title and diploma, are all related with the teacher resources management of private colleges ", then provide some countermeasures, such as " human - oriented " philosophy eradicated, human capital investment increased, human management system perfected, environment improved, etc. the thesis puts on emphasis on the import of talented persons, motivation and performance valuation, then provides some countermeasures that suit private colleges

流動性大，師資隊伍不穩定，教師高學歷、高科研水平和學術氣氛不濃並存，這些都和民辦高校教師人力資源管理有關。針對民辦高校教師人力資源管理存在的問題提出對策建議，包括樹立「以人為本」管理理念、增加人力資本投資、完善人力資源管理機制等。本文還重點分析了民辦高校教師引進、教師激勵及績效考核，提出了相應的對策和方法，利用人力資本理論對民辦高校的人力資本投資進行詳細分析，提出民辦高校人力資本投資的對策。

Panel topics include e - learning & teaching, teaching of ethics in accounting curriculum, accounting education reforms, impact of globalization on public sector accounting, accounting information and equity valuation, news perspectives on auditor independence, value creation & performance measurement, globalization of corporate governance, china culture and accounting and corporate reporting on the internet

另外會計實務論壇主題包括會計信息與股權估值，環球化對政府會計的影響，審計師獨立性的新觀點，價值創造及績效評核，公司治理之環球化，網上年報和持續披露，及中國文化、商管及會計等。

On the construction of government performance valuation system in the vision of the scientific development

論科學發展觀視野下的政府績效評估體系構建

The measurement and management of intellectual capital in the valuation system of modern enterprise performance

現代企業業績評價指標體系中知識資本計量管理的研究

Valuation of fund performance is always an important topic in both theory and practice traditional methods of valuation based on regression have high dependence on the benchmarks

摘要證券投資基金的業績評價是一個在理論和實踐中都十分有意義的課題。

It implies the probability of solving the fundamental problem of accounting through the illustration of correlation among accounting objectives, information characteristics and measurement attributes and the intrinsic relation between eva ( a measurement of performance ) and residual income valuation ( an equity valuation method ). accounting standard setting is the core of the thesis, and it is the main method used present all over the world to solve the fundamental problem of accounting as well

為尋求會計基本問題的可行解，我們探討了會計目標、信息質量特徵和計量屬性之間的交叉相關性以及eva （一種業績衡量方法）和剩餘收益估價（一種權益估價方法）的內在聯系，這種交叉相關性和內在聯系預示了解決會計基本問題的可能性。