periodic pass 中文意思是什麼
periodic pass
解釋
周期孔型-
The paper is concerned with periodic solutions to nonautonomous second order hamilton systems where, m : [ 0, t ] - s ( rn, rn ) is a continuous mapping in the space s ( rn, rn ) of symmetric real ( n x n ) - matrices, such that for some u > 0 and all ( t, z ) [ 0, t ] x rn, ( m ( t ) x, x ) > u | x | 2. a s ( rn, rn ), f : [ 0, t ] x rn r is continuous and f : [ 0, t ] xr r exists, is continuous and we study the existence of periodic solutions of the systems by using ekeland variational principle and the saddle points theorem. we suppose that the nonlinearity vf and potential f belongs to a class of unbounded functional. our work improves the existed results. we obtained the results of multiplicity of periodic solutions of the systems by using lusternik - schnirelman category theory and the generalized saddle points theorem, and the functional does not need the condition of constant definite. at last, we obtained the existence of infinity many distinct periodic solutions of the corresponding non - perturbation systems by using the symmetric mountain pass theorem
（ ? ， ? ）為r ~ n中內積， | ? |為對應范數。 f [ 0 ， t ] r ~ n r連續， ? f （ t ， x ）存在且連續， h l ~ 1 （ 0 ， t ； r ~ n ） 。利用ekeland變分原理和鞍點定理討論了該系統周期解的存在性，把非線性項和位勢函數放寬到一類無界函數，推廣了這方面工作的一些已有結果；利用廣義鞍點定理和lusternik - schnirelman疇數理論得到了該系統的多重周期解，取掉了泛函的常定要求；最後利用對稱山路定理得到沒有擾動時系統的無窮多周期解。 -
In if the parameters of the friction model are unknown or unprecised, and the motor torque wave is periodic, the repeat - study control technique is used. we discuss the stable condition when introducing the technique into the system, and have a low - pass filter to ease the stable condition
針對摩擦模型參數未知或不精確的情況以及周期性的電機力矩波動，提出了重復與迭代學習控制方法，討論了採用重復控制后系統的穩定性問題，並得到了相應的穩定條件。 -
A frequency selective surface ( fss ) is a metallic periodic structure with frequency selective properties. depending upon design, it may be low - pass, high - pass, band - pass, band - stop filter
頻率選擇表面（ fss ）是具有選擇頻率功能的一塊金屬周期結構，它可以被設計成低通、高通、帶通、帶阻濾波器。
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