permafrost layer 中文意思是什麼

permafrost layer 解釋
永凍層次
  • permafrost : n. 【地質學;地理學】永久凍土。
  • layer : n 1 放置者,鋪設者,計劃者。2 【賽馬】(一般)賭客。3 產卵的雞。4 【軍事】瞄準手。5 層;階層;地...
  1. ( 1 ) modeling of numerical analysis of frozen soil ventiduct roadbed by ann ( 2 ) developing the ann optimization design system for ventiduct roadbed in permafrost area ( 3 ) defining of the sequel learning tactic of three layer bp network ( 4 ) improvement on bp arithmetic in ann module

    ( 2 )開發了凍土通風管路基優化設計神經網路分析軟體系統具有完整的前後處理、溫度場分析、設計方案優化等功能,能滿足工程應用的基本需要。還能夠作為數值分析子模塊,以標準com組件形式嵌入「青藏鐵路數字路基」 gis系統。
  2. Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up

    本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想,以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題,提出了一種新型樁的設計思路,運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究,即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內,在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽,修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質,通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制,而在夏季只存在熱傳導,來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。
  3. To check the efficiency of the insulations, by varying the thickness, the width and the position of the insulations ( expandable polystyrene insulation layer ( eps ) ; polyurethane ( pu ) ) and the material of the roadbed surface in the calculation, the maximum thawed depths during the following 50 years on permafrost under the roadbed were simulated

    為了檢驗保溫材料的效果,計算時採用改變保溫材料聚苯乙烯板( eps )和聚胺脂板( pu )的厚度、寬度、埋設位置及路基表面條件,來模擬路基面下多年凍土季節最大融化深度在今後50年內隨時間的變化。
  4. Role of vegetation and climate in permafrost active layer depth in arctic tundra of northern alaska and canada

    植被和氣候對阿拉斯加和加拿大北部北極苔原地區多年凍土活動層厚度的影響
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