phase segregation 中文意思是什麼
phase segregation
解釋
相分離- phase : n 1 形勢，局面，狀態；階級。2 方面，側面。3 【天文學】（月等的）變相，盈虧；【物、天】相，周相，...
- segregation : n. 1. 分離；分開；隔離。2. 【化學】分凝；【物、冶】偏析；熔析；【生物學】分異。 【機械】離析性。3. （等位基因）分離。n. -ist （種族）隔離主義者。
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Numerical simulation of solute segregation patterns for a binary alloy using phase - field approach
二元合金微觀偏析的相場法數值模擬 -
In the low - temperature - freezing stage, the water is frozen as ice phase, while the solute precipitate as the salt phase. the velocity of ice phase growth ( vf ) in the solution and the velocity of solute diffusion ( vd ) decide that whether the heavy segregation of solute appears
當低溫冷凍時，水以冰的形式凍結，溶質則以鹽的形式析出，形成冰鹽兩相;冰相生長速率和溶質擴散速率決定了溶質鹽是否發生大的偏聚。 -
The following results are achieved : ( 1 ) in accordance with the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules, considering the number of covalent bond pairs on the strongest bond in a segregation structure na, the elements for matrix - strengthening can be chosen. ( 2 ) on the basis of the available phase - equilibrium thermodynamics calculation of alloy system and phase diagrams, which have been worked out, the contents of alloy elements can be identified with reference to the types, quantity and phase - transformation of carbides. ( 3 ) both the values relating to toughness ( including bending strength, yield strength, impact value of unnotched samples ) and hardness of new dm9 die steel are higher than those of crl2mov die steel
結果得出： （ 1 ）根據固體與分子經驗電子理論，利用偏聚結構單元的最強共價鍵上的共用電子對數n _ a ，可以選擇工模具鋼基體相的強化元素； （ 2 ）根據合金系相平衡熱力學計算及已有的相圖，可以碳化物類型、數量及其相變確定合金元素含量； （ 3 ）新型dm9鋼在強韌性（抗彎強度、屈服強度、無缺口沖擊值）和硬度方面均高於cr12mov鋼； （ 4 ）以dm9鋼與6crw2si 、 7cr2wmovsi （ dm7 ） 、 h13和cr12mov四種模具鋼的實驗比較，進一步驗證了上述冷作模具鋼合金設計方案是合適的。
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