power surplus 中文意思是什麼
power surplus
解釋
功率富裕量-
No surplus of accumulated purchasing power stands.
不存在聚集的購買力過剩。 -
In the same way, we should consider the problem that reactive power surplus and over - voltage during the period of low - water and low load
同樣在枯水期輕負荷時，我們也要考慮到無功功率過剩，系統電壓偏高的問題。 -
Because the managers cannot own 100 % power of asking for surplus ( that is to say, sharing the firm ’ s profits and undertaking limited duty according to the proportion ), they are to run for extra consumer allowance instead of going all out to make full use of the firm ’ s resources like complete owners, so it leads to the agency costs of financing by equity
因為管理者不能擁有100 %的剩餘索取權（即按比例地分享企業利潤和承擔有限責任） ，他們就會追求額外的消費津貼，而對企業資源的利用不會像完全所有者那樣竭盡全力，從而產生股權融資的代理成本。 -
In consideration of the special features of the power system of lhasa area, the station uses the surplus electricity to draw water and store energy when its load is at the lowest and discharges water to generate electricity at the peak load
為維護生態環境，按拉薩電力系統的特點、電站利用負荷低谷時的多餘電量抽水蓄能負荷高峰時放水發電，總體上不改變羊卓雍湖的水量，以力保羊湖水位不下降。 -
They should enjoy the proprietary of the security and ask for rights in accordance with the law, particularly including : right of asking for the company ' s surplus distribution ; right to vote ; right to propose and inquire ; right to know ; the power of alienation of the securities ; right of asking for the distribution of assets of surplus ; right of having priority to take up ; right to claim
投資者具有雙重身份：上市公司的股東或債權人、證券交易者，應依法享有證券財產權和證券請求權，具體來講包括：公司盈餘分配請求權；表決權；建議和質詢權、知情權；證券轉讓權；剩餘財產分配請求權；優先認購權；訴權。 -
The research on the capital structure is one of the hot issues in the international financial theory fields, but also one of the most controversial issues in finance. as the continuous the perfection of china ' s capital market mechanism and the deepening of financing system reform, the chinese listed companies will have more financing channels to select. the financing structure of listed company presents the multifactor phase. at this time, it is especially important to research the financing behavior and the foundations of decision of china ' s companies. capital structure will influence the distribution of corporate surplus returns, the corporate surplus control power and the corporate managing structure, and finally the value of the company
隨著中國投融資體制改革深化和資本市場機制不斷完善，中國上市公司將有更多的融資渠道可以選擇，公司融資結構呈現出多元化的局面。此時，研究中國公司的融資行為以及決策依據顯得特別重要。因為公司融資結構決策會影響到公司剩餘收益的分配、公司剩餘控制權以及公司治理結構，最後會影響到公司價值。 -
In the condition of perfect capital market, firm s average net cost is a definite quanity. namely, power and profit net cost of no liability firm. it is no relation to capital structure. but power and profit net cost of liability firm shareholder is added with liability rate improved. so firm value is no relation to capital structure ; firm value depends only on firm ' s future surplus. the more future surplus is, the more firm ' value is ; the less future surplus is, the less firm ' s value is
在完善的資本市場條件下，企業的平均成本是一個定量，即為：無負債企業股東權益成本，從而與資本結構無關，負債企業股東的權益成本，則是隨負債率的提高而上升。因此，企業價值與資本結構無關。企業價值只取決于企業未來的盈餘，未來的盈餘多，則企業的價值大，未來的盈餘少，則企業的價值小。 -
In fact, the fundamental purpose of existence and use of power is to create organization surplus rather than avoiding risks. so the entrepreneur ’ s managerial control which arranges the whole firm ’ s resources is a more central category
實際上，企業權力存在和行使的根本目的不在防範風險，而是創造組織盈餘，因此對企業整體資源進行配置的權力? ?企業家的經營控制權是一個更為核心的范疇。 -
When the suck - wind machine is running, the power needed is so small that the surplus power is waste
風機在運行時，電機處于大馬拉小車狀態，造成極大的能源浪費。 -
Quantity of generating electricity should be also calculated while the river inflow, quantity of water transfer and its duration curve are taken into account. as a company, it is necessary to take a series of measures to increase its benefits while water transfer leads to the decrease of hydro power inevitablly. the efficient methods can be taken into account as follows : i ) to improve the forecast accuracy, to decrease surplus water, and to increase seasonal electricity energy, ii ) to raise the peaking ability of dan jiang kou power station to obtain peaking benefits, iii ) to choose a suitable site to construct a pumped storage plant for peaking benefits
在進行以上四方面內容深入探討的基礎上，論文針對丹江口水利樞紐運行任務、運行方式的重大變化，提出漢江集團應採取以下因應措施以適應企業產業結構的調整，這些措施包括：準確計算發電效益減少值；合理地核算水源的供水成本；以上述兩項計算成果為基礎，核算企業結構調整后總效益變化量；提高預報水平，減少棄水量，爭取增發季節性電能；研究新的調度方式，提高電站調峰能力，提高電站的容量效益；在適當的地點修建抽水蓄能電站，提高電站的調峰能力。 -
During the calculation of reactive power and voltage in the power network, reactive power insufficiency and the system under - voltage are always concerned. in the same way, we should consider the problem that reactive power surplus and over - voltage during the period of low - water and low load
在無功電壓優化計算中，對于無功功率不足和系統電壓偏低的情況一直是研究者關注的問題；同樣在枯水期輕負荷時，電網運行中也要考慮到無功功率過剩，系統電壓偏高的問題。 -
Eso plays an important role in executive managers " s incentives since it appeared in the middle of 20th century. the idea behind stock options is to align incentives between the managers and shareholders of a company. it matches the power of “ surplus control ” with the power of “ residual claim ” by letting the executive mangers participate in the distribution of residual claim, consequently enabling manager ' s benefit goal to be most consistent with the enterprise shareholders " wealth
國外的研究現狀呈現出以下特點:一是對公司治理及經理人激勵理論的研究較為完善，但對引入股票期權后的激勵問題研究較少;二是研究多集中在對股票期權激勵效果的實證分析，但對其內在的激勵機理分析不夠，即使在實證研究方面，也存在著較大的分歧;國外的反對者則認為，期權在企業中遭到濫用，期權歪曲了企業收益的概念，這部分 -
The fourth part is a key part of value management of human resource, on the basis of the third part, including content as follow : discussing the value management for the human resource investing systematically, and listing procedure and method of predicting and decision ; discussing the value encouraging and value control to the human resource, conceiving the method of analyzing and controlling tentatively ; discussing the relevant problem of assigning, human resource value should have the power to obtain the surplus and should be divided into two steps : surplus value should be assigned between human capital and financial capital at first, then surplus value that human capital has assigned should be assigned again among the individuals, and put forward the corresponding method
第二部分詳細探討了人力資源價值管理會計理論基礎、定義及性質、目的及意義、對象及特點、職能、主要內容及方法；第三部分是對人力資源價值及其計量的研究，通過分析當前人力資源價值計量方法的優缺點，本文認為人力資源價值管理會計中的人力資源價值計量應當採用未來現金流量現值法。並在此基礎上對人力資源群體價值和個體價值的計量模式進行了構建；第四部分是人力資源價值管理的核心部分，系統地對人力資源投資（取得、開發及替代）的價值管理、人力資源價值激勵及價值分析與控制以及人力資源價值盈餘分配管理三大部分內容進行了研究，並提出相應的價值管理方法。 -
By then, next - generation technology, called plug - in hybrids, will offer motorists still better fuel efficiency as well as other perks : low - cost battery recharging overnight by simply connecting a 120 - volt plug to an electrical outlet at home or work, very few trips to the gas station each year, and even the chance to sell surplus power back to the electric grid
到那個時候，稱為插電式混合車的新世代技術，將為駕駛人提供更高的燃油效率，另外還有不少好處：電池充電的價格低廉，晚上回家時插上家中或辦公室的120伏特交流電插座就可充電；每年只需要少少光顧幾次加油站；甚至還有機會把多餘的電力賣回給電力公司。 -
Firstly, after analyzing the generated mechanism of surplus power, it can be found that surplus power affects the capability of loading seriously. secondly, according to the classical control theory, analyzes the capability of system and adopts pid and interfere compensation to eliminate the effects of the surplus power
本論文首先分析了加載系統的加載原理，和多餘力的產生機理和本質特性，得出多餘力嚴重影響加載系統的加載性能，並且這種多餘力是由於承載對象的位置變化引起的。 -
The qualifications punishment though has the malpractice of penalty to be surplus, deter ’ s power to be insufficient and so on, but because it has unique function in the special prevention aspect as well as complied with the penalty ’ s leisurely, the non - inprisonment worldwide development tendency, the qualifications punishment no matter all has the very high research value in the fundamental research domain and in judicial practice
資格刑雖然存在刑罰過剩、威懾力不足等缺陷，但由於其在特殊防衛方面的獨特作用以及順應刑罰輕緩化、非監禁化的世界發展趨勢，資格刑不僅在理論研究領域還是在司法實踐中都具有很高的研究價值。 -
The laser ’ s output power is amplified by utilizing the surplus pump energy. the laser ’ s self - q - switched pulses are observed and theoretically analyzed. ( 2 ) an erbium - ytterbium co - doped fiber laser is realized through co - operation
通過充分利用剩餘泵浦功率使兩路激光的輸出功率分別提高了6db和0 . 62db ;對輸出激光的自調q現象進行了理論分析。 -
Though it can reduce the above - mentioned agency costs to finance by debts, another type of agency costs is to come up. as the managers have the power to own the surplus, they will have the incentive to pursue the investment projects with high risks and high gains. they can acquire the profits of the projects when it succeeds and leave risks to the creditors
舉債融資雖然能減輕管理者的上述代理成本，但它本身又會產生另一種形式的代理成本，即管理者作為剩餘權益所有者，他就有動機從事高風險、高回報的投資項目，因為他可以獲得項目成功后的利潤，而把風險留給債權人。
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