public product 中文意思是什麼
public product
解釋
公共產品-
In the society, if a certain product is provide, did n ' t be necessary or should n ' t reject other social members to carry on an usage because of existing the high bargain cost or the social value to cause, so this product be a public product
由於物品具有多種屬性，每個屬性的競爭性程度不同，所以依靠非競爭性來判別公共品是容易混淆的，而且有些物品雖然具有很強的非競爭性，卻明顯屬于私人品范圍。因此，非競爭性作為公共品的特性具有缺陷。 -
Under the circumstance of relative surplus of the products and aggressive foreign - invested enterprises, the governments at all levels should pay more attention to the quality of the public product and the way that the products are supplied to the private enterprises, try their best to overcome the phenomenon of lacking pertinence, variety and dynamic behaviour and mend the system of the public product supply automatically
摘要在產品相對過剩和外資企業咄咄逼人的形勢下，各級政府要更加關注民營經濟公共品供給的方式和質量，要盡量克服公共品供給過程中缺乏針對性、多樣性和動態性的現象，供給主體要自動補位。 -
Firstly, forestland operators ca n ' t gain compensation because of the outflow of ecological and societal effectiveness. secondly, forestland markets lack impetus because it is public product. thirdly, forestry has a long production cycle which increases the manage risk
這些現象是有其深層次原因的，主要以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）林地資源的外部性，林地經營者沒有實現其生態效益權益和社會效益權益，會導致林地資源減少； （ 2 ）林地的公共產品性，決定了林地私人市場缺乏動力； （ 3 ）林業生長周期長，加大經營風險。 -
Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation
但是，隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展，我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化：政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰；政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控；財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化；近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革；事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加；政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大，對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。 -
In the market economy, because of being influenced by the inherent blemish of the market mechanism and part condition, market will be failure in many realms ; the macroscopic is failure, and the performance is balance of the total supply and demand ; the public product is failure, and the performance is the balance the public section, for example the municipal developments, ecosystem and environmental protection etc. fair competition is out of order, and the performance is the monopoly that there is only one or several supplier in the market
在市場經濟中，由於市場機制內在的缺陷和局部條件的影響，市場在很多領域都會出現失靈：宏觀性失靈，表現為總供求關繫上的失衡；公共性失靈，表現在市政建設、生態環保等公共部門的產品失衡；公平競爭失靈表現在，市場上的幾家或獨家供應商的壟斷；外在性失靈，表現在市場主體的活動給外部帶來損失，造成社會成本大於私人成本；分配性失靈，單純依靠市場機制的自發作用難以實現完全公正的收入分配等等。 -
To promote coordinated development of urban and rural economy, we have to establish a consolidated urban and rural public financial system, including the integration of urban and rural specific financial allocation system, the consolidated rural - urban public product - system and consolidated a system
促進城鄉經濟的協調發展必須建立城鄉統一的公共財政制度，包括城鄉一體化的財政分配製度、城鄉統一的公共產品供給制度以及城鄉統一的稅收制度。 -
Because airport provides public product, the average industry profit is very low
由於機場業提供社會公共產品的特殊性質，行業平均利潤率較低。 -
Since the accountancy came into being, the false conducts involved in it has been existing in any region, any country at any time 。 particularly such conducts are used under the conditions of capitalism and as the social and public product and global commercial language the false information of accountancy, that is false accountancy, has become a public threat and political problem and globalized hard nut
自從會計產生以來，無論在任何國家、地域和時間都存在會計假帳，尤其在現代發達的資本市場條件下，作為社會公共產品和全球通用商業語言的會計信息虛假即會計假帳已成為各國社會公害、世界性難題和政治法律問題。 -
Study the third form of public - product supply in china
中國第三類形式的公共產品供給的探討 -
Impact of rural public product supply on peasant consuming expenditure
農村公共品供給對農民消費支出的影響 -
Harmonious society : understanding in the visual field of public product theory
公共產品理論視閾下的解讀 -
The puzzle dom and its way out on the supply of rural public product after the reform of tax
稅費改革后農村公共產品供給的困境及其路徑選擇 -
The attribute of quasi - public product of middle and small agricultural infrastructure makes market mechanism or government mechanism unable to meet its financing need, which determines that agricultural policy finance with the combination of government mechanism and market mechanism is an effective way to solve the financing problem of middle and small agricultural infrastructure
摘要中小型農業基礎設施準公共產品的屬性，使市場機制與政府機制無法單方面滿足其融資需求，這就決定了政府機制與市場機制相結合的農業政策性金融才是解決中小型農業基礎設施融資困境的有效途徑。 -
The constitutional function of social organization in public administration theories is mainly taking on governmental responsibility, providing public product and service and building the limited government and so on. the exertion of constitutional function is related not only with the development and maturity of social organization itself, but also with the change of recognition and the mode of the constitutional construction. there are two forms of constitutional construction pattern : the mode of state guiding and the mode of social guiding
社團憲政功能的發揮不但和社團本身的發育和成熟程度有關，而且也取決于對于憲政的認識與憲政的發展模式的改變，憲政建設有國家主導型和社會自治型兩種模式，兩種模式都存在自身的局限性，不能獨自完成憲政建設的任務，應在打破憲政工具主義認識的基礎上，建立社團參與的多元主體憲政建設模式，由國家和社會共同推進憲政發展。 -
A new analysis on public product and new village construction
一個新的理論分析框架 -
The supply of public product in small - scale peasant economy
小農經濟下的公共產品供給 -
General analysis of public product supply in county of china
我國農村公共產品供給狀況簡析 -
The supervision and control of public product prices discussed from the angle of monopoly
以壟斷視角論公共產品價格監管 -
Capital supply channels of innovative countries ' public product
創新農村公共產品資金供給渠道 -
For quasi - public product, it needs not only market but government control and it also needs take the measure of financial subsidization, integration tactics and transference of title to property to make the externality of product internalization in order to achieve efficiency goal
高等教育產品屬于準公共產品，高等教育資源配置應當為市場調節與政府調控相結合的方式。當今世界各國高等教育資源配置方式正朝微觀上市場調節、宏觀上政府干預的方向轉變。
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