reform of property rights system 中文意思是什麼
reform of property rights system
解釋
產權制度改革-
The paper indicates that, on the premise of the reform of property rights, the choice of modes of establishing a healthy credit system in china should follow the way of marketing. therefore a lot of work remains to be done such as opening credit inquiry data, founding the data base, establishing a scientific credit rating system, forming a credit punitive mechanism, etc. the bank should also play its role in the establishment by perfecting the existing credit management system, forming an effective credit risk precaution mechanism, and carrying out the work of interior credit rating
關於我國信用制度的具體建設，研究表明：在產權改革的前提下，我國信用制度建設的模式選擇應走市場化的道路，必須做好開放徵信數據、建立數據庫、制定科學的評級指標體系、建立失信懲罰機制等多方面工作，並且要完善銀行現有的信貸管理體制，建立有效的銀行信用風險防範機制，開展銀行內部資信評級工作，發揮銀行的作用。 -
Finally, according to china ' s present practical background, this thesis proposes the basical path to the reform of governance structure of collective township - village enterprises : combination of co - governance and contingent governance, points out that we can reinforce internal governance from angles of improving the reform of property rights system, and standarding stockholder board, director board and supervisor board, reinforce external governance from angles of improving competitive system of market
最後，針對我國目前的現實背景，論文指出了鄉鎮集體企業治理結構改革的基本思路是共同治理與相機治理相結合，並指出從推進產權制度改革、規范股東大會、董事會、監事會等方面來加強內部治理，以及從完善市場競爭機制等方面來加強外部治理。 -
This article suggests the strategy and policy for the reform of the property - rights system on basis of analyzing the general situation of gdmehco, the disadvantages of its present property - rights system and the obstacles hindering the reform. this will provide the helpfulness for its smooth reform, and the guiding principles to its transformation for juridical entity and real competitor in market place with the characteristics of " making its own operational decisions, responsible for its own profits and losses, self - restraints and self - development "
本文對省醫保企業概況、現有產權制度存在的弊端以及制約產權制度改革的障礙進行了分析，並在此基礎之上，提出了省醫保產權制度改革的策略，對于省醫保產權制度改革的順利進行，並真正成為自主經營、自負盈虧、自我約束、自我發展的法人實體和市場競爭主體，具有一定的指導意義。 -
By comparing the standards of land expropriation both in china and abroad, this paper believes that the orientation of reform of the current compensation standard for the land expropriation in china is : ( 1 ) to analyze the structure of the compensation mechanism and to reconstruct the compensation system of land expropriation from the angle of property rights, value, and function of farmland ; ( 2 ) to set up the mechanism of " compensation according to the price " to adapt to the market economy ; ( 3 ) to construct a uniform price system for both commonweal land and non - commonweal land ; and ( 4 ) to establish the compensation standard of land expropriation according to the regional differences, and to attach importance to the impact of regional differences on the compensation standard
摘要在對國內外論述進行總結的基礎上，認為當前我國征地補償標準的改革方向在於：從農地產權和價值功能等入手，分析征地補償標準構成，重構征地補償標準體系；順應市場經濟潮流，建立按價補償的思路；不區分公益和非公益用地，建立統一的征地地價體系；突出區域因素對征地補償標準的影響，建立與區域差異相協調的征地補償標準。 -
The state - owned commercial banks carrying on the reform of stocking system and distributing stocks publicly, improving the structure of property rights of the state - owned single - venture commercials, establishing the poly - faceted structure of property rights, defining the relationship of the property rights of the enterprise, defining the responsibility, power and benefits, realizing the separation of government administration from enterprises " management, and making the separation of the proprietary rights from operation rights of the banks
具體來說分為產權制度創新、法人治理結構創新和經營機制創新。首先是產權制度創新，國有商業銀行進行股份制改造，並公開發行股票，改善國有獨資商業銀行產權結構，建立多元化的產權結構，明確企業產權關系，做到責權利明確，實現政企分離，使銀行的所有權與經營權分離。 -
Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on
基於以上原因分析，結合我國的實際情況，從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議： （ 1 ）實施林地總量控制制度； （ 2 ）公平實施森林生態效益補助政策； （ 3 ）深化林地產權制度改革； （ 4 ）建立林地可持續發展的價格體系； （ 5 ）加強林業法制建設，促進林地的可持續發展； （ 6 ）加快六大重點工程的實現，推動林地可持續發展； （ 7 ）科學營林，確定生態成熟期，適時輪伐，提高林地質量。 -
These institutional factors included the consciousness of " officer standard ", the mode of thinking for human relationship, the thought of " wait, depend, and ask for ", to a certain degree of " soft regime ", less development of the market system, too much intervention on economy by the local government, low proportion of the non - state owned economy, lag of the reform on property rights and lack of credit etc. consequently, we could not quicken the speed of economic development of the central china and shorten the gap between the central and east unless innovation on institution was taken
這些制度因素包括： 「官本位」意識，人情化的思維方式， 「等、靠、要」的依賴思想等非正式制度；一定程度的「軟政權」 ，市場化程度較低，政府對經濟的干預過多，非國有經濟比重過小，產權改革滯后，信用缺失等正式制度。因此，只有進行一系列制度創新，建立適應於市場經濟的制度基礎，才能加快中部地區的經濟發展，縮小其與東部地區的差距。 -
It points out that three aspects should be carried out together, which consists of the property rights system reform, valid company governance and creating fairly competitive market environment
指出改善國企的內外環境需要全方位出擊，主線是企業產權制度改革、建立有效的公司治理結構與創造公平的市場競爭環境「三駕馬車」並架齊驅。 -
In order to set up the compensation standard of land value which is the key problem in the reform of land expropriation system at present, the paper aims at probing the rational, valid and operational method of calculating the compensation of land expropriation, finding the rational way to compensate the land value and reestablishing the land expropriation system of china. after comparing the domestic and international land expropriation system and the way of establish the compensation standard, the paper confirms that the land expropriation system and the compensation standard of china should be reformed at three aspects : confirming farmland ' s property rights, defining of the range of land expropriation and making a price market - based. based on even chance of property right, introducing the market mechanism and ownership market into land expropriation system, the paper raises the viewpoint of setting up the farmland ' s development right
通過國內外土地徵用制度及補償標準確定方式的對比，明確了我國土地徵用制度及補償標準改革要從農地產權、征地范圍界定、市場化定價三個方面著手；從產權平等的角度分析了征地制度中引入市場機制的重要性以及建立所有權市場的可能性，提出了增設農地發展權的觀點；通過界定發展權的歸屬，指明補償標準確定的價值取向，重建我國地價補償標準體系? ?基於產權平等的公平補償體系，包括公益性徵用和非公益性徵用補償；在耕地資源價值構成研究的基礎上，提出了耕地資源價值由經濟產出價值，社會保障價值和生態服務價值構成，並通過外部性理論、生態系統價值評價方法、工農業「剪刀差」等的研究，重構了公益性徵用的地價補償構成及量化方法；在此基礎上概算了全國2000年公益性徵用中地價補償價格；通過地租理論對土地轉用增值空間定性定量研究，重建了非公益性徵用中地價補償的構成，並指出在我國特定條件下，非公益性徵用補償是非公益性用地逐漸退出徵用過程轉向市場化配置的過渡。 -
Circulation of right to the use of farmland : pareto optimal choice for reform of property rights system of farmland
農地產權制度改革的帕累托最優選擇 -
Based on the historical perspective, this paper analyses the evolution of rural credit cooperatives system and the deep - seated problems in china ' s rural credit cooperatives reform for a long time, and then comparative analyses the current organization system of the bank and the forms of property rights of rural credit cooperatives which include cooperation system, joint - stock system and joint - stock cooperative system and so on, initially proposes the model choice of china ' s rural credit cooperatives reform
摘要本文從歷史的角度分析了作為我國農村金融主體的農村信用社的制度演進過程，並在此基礎上剖析了長期以來我國農村信用社改革的深層次問題，將合作制、股份制和股份合作制等農村信用社產權形式及當前銀行組織制度進行了比較分析，提出了我國農村信用社改革的模式。 -
This paper begins with the ordinary theory of the community cooperative, then traces back to the history of the community cooperative, points out the problems that the community cooperative are exiting now through analyzing the actuality of the community cooperative and put forward the reform measures of me community cooperative. the paper points out the reform objection and development direction is at perfecting the existing community cooperative and on the base of it going on the reform of property rights system mat is developing other organization forms characterized by ownership and use separated, among these forms the community stock cooperative is primary. postgraduate : zhang mei major agriculture economy and management supervisor prof. guo xiangyu
本文從社區合作經濟組織的一般理論入手，追溯社區合作經濟組織的發展歷史，通過對社區合作經濟組織現狀的分析，指出社區合作經濟組織目前存在的問題，進而提出社區合作經濟組織的改革措施，指出社區合作經濟組織的改革目標和發展方向即在完善現有社區合作經濟組織的同時，進一步進行產權制度的改革，即發展以兩權分離為特徵的以社區股份合作制為主的其他組織形式。 -
The institutional reform of state - owned commercial banks should start from transparent financial structure of property rights, promote stock - system reform of state - owned commercial banks and finally become to be share - holding commercial banks which is in the charge of the state and has various property body. as well as we should promote the state - owned commercial banks satisfying the essential requirements to go public. according to the current basic principles, state - owned commercial banks should establish modern - commercial banks " corporate governance combining with our specific national conditions
國有商業銀行的制度改革應從明晰產權入手，通過對國有商業銀行的股份制改造，逐步穩妥地將國有商業銀行改造成國家控股的具有多種產權主體的股份制商業銀行，並積極推動具備條件的國有商業銀行上市；在治理結構方面，國有商業銀行應根據國際銀行業通行的基本原則，結合我國具體國情，建立健全現代商業銀行公司治理機制，最大限度地減少由於所有權和管理權分離帶來的委託?代理問題。 -
The thinking of reform measures, such as mere power extending and interest reducing, contracting out system and the share - holding system on a trial basis, in fact does not involve following problems : the change of property rights system, the establishment of company governance, the constructing of fairly competitive market environment and the interests protection of state - owned property rights, which results in transforming the research emphasis from external policy regulation to essential institutional innovation
單純的擴權讓利、承包經營以及試行中的公司制改造的思路實際上都沒有真正涉及到企業的產權制度變革、企業法人治理結構的建立、公平競爭市場環境的構築、以及國有產權權益保障等問題。這些在現階段國企改革中繞不開的關節點最終導致了研究重點從外部性政策調整向根本性制度創新的轉變。 -
So, we must deepen property rights system reform further, that is essential to enlarge production scale of state - owned enterprise and improve running efficiency
因此，進一步深化產權制度改革，對壯大國有企業的生產規模、提高運營效率，至關重要。 -
Secondly, analyses the biggest problem in industrial innovation of china ' s media ( i. e. the reform of property rights ). through synthesizing the teaching lessons and media ' s particularity, this thesis gives concrete proposals in the fields of setting up modern enterprise system and corporate - government structure
二是分析了我國媒體產業創新中的難點問題? ?產權制度改革，結合我國國企改革的經驗教訓和媒體產業的特殊性，對在我國媒體產業內部建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構提供了政策建議。 -
For establish this rule of " repeated games ", when combining the current practical situation, we must implement reform in two ways : establish and improvement the spreading system of reputation information, and the reform of property rights institutions
而要建立這種「重復博弈」規則，結合我國當前實際情況，必須就兩個方面作出改進，即：信譽信息傳遞系統的建立健全和產權制度改革。 -
Distinct property rights underlies the function system of modern enterprises. but till now the reform of socbs has not reached to the key problem of property rights system
明晰的產權關系是現代企業制度運行的基礎，但國有商業銀行的改革進程至今仍未觸及產權制度這一「根基」 。 -
This paper, based on the investigation of the special problem of civil - run high - tech enterprise management, recites modern administrative theories and successful cases of high - tech enterprises at home and worldwide to search theoretic methods of management innovation for civil - run high - tech enterprises from outside social environment to inner running system, then from macroscopic society to microscopic enterprise proposes such actual ideas and problems to be noticed for innovation practice of civil - run high - tech enterprise management as state policies, government roles, talent management, laws and rules promotion, construction of market environment and enterprise culture, reform of property rights and distribution system, training of entrepreneurs, stimulation system for employees and so on, in order to find out a practical way that accords with the big trend of internationalization and china ' s situation, and is suitable for modem management and innovation development of china ' s civil - run high - tech enterprises
本文根據對民營科技企業管理問題特殊性的研究，應用現代管理學理論和引用國內外一些高科技企業的成功案例，從外部社會環境到內部運營機制兩個方面為民營科技探討管理創新的理論實踐方法。然後從社會宏觀和企業微觀這兩個角度提出民營科技企業管理創新實踐的具體構想，諸如國家政策、 oz自霎自三礬十主了個丁t章霎目廠jn川上丁（二二卜乙人， wwmastersthesis政府作用、人才管理、法律法規的健全、市場環境和企業的文化建設、產權與分配製度改革、企業家的培養、員工激勵機制等等。 -
Reform of property rights system
產權制度改革
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