reform of scientific research system 中文意思是什麼

reform of scientific research system 解釋
科研體制改革
  • reform : vt 1 改革，改良，革新（制度、事業等）。2 矯正（品性等），使悔改；改造；改正（錯誤等）。3 救濟，救...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • scientific : adj 1 （自然）科學（上）的，學術（上）的，科學性的;從事科學工作的。2 應用科學的。3 精通學理的，有...
  • research : n. 1. 仔細搜索 （for, after）。2. 〈常 pl. 〉研究，調查，探測；追究。vt. ,vi. 追究；調查，研究 （sth. , into sth. ）。
  • system : n 1 體系，系統；分類法；組織；設備，裝置。2 方式；方法；作業方法。3 制度；主義。4 次序，規律。5 ...
  1. When confronted with economic globalization, participated in wto and the agricultural new technology revolution, problems exited in the agricultural technology system emerged gradually, such as illogicality in extension organization setting, irrelevancy in orientation, limitation in system, scarcity of financing, separation of extension, scientific research and education, laggard conception etc. therefor, the experimental task of agricultural technology system reform was started from 2002. experience gained from the experimental task will benefit the reform to be carried out nationwidely

    然而面臨全球經濟一體化、加入wto和農業新技術革命的形勢，農業技術推廣體系的種種問題逐漸暴露，存在著農業推廣機構設置不合理，定位不恰當，運行制度存在缺陷，農業推廣資金投入不足，推廣與科研、教育分離，基層農技推廣人員素質差，觀念陳舊等問題，制約著推廣力度。為此，我國從2002年開始了農業技術體系改革的試點工作。
  2. It ' s a trend of reform and opening. in this paper, a review of scientific research institutes system adjusting was made, achievements of reform were affirmed, and some problems, like uncertainty property rights, were pointed out

    本文通過對我國科研院所企業化轉制進行的回顧，肯定了科研單位改革所取得的成績；並通過指出轉制后科技型企業仍存在的如政企不分、產權不明、觀念落後等問題，闡述了存在於制度上的原因。
  3. On the scientific and technological system reform and the system transformation of the scientific research institutes

    關于科技體制改革和科研院所轉制問題
  4. Therefore, it is not only important hut pressing to take such systematic measures as deepening the reform of scientific research system, emancipating the mind, perfecting the law of scientific research, formulating better environment of scientific research, optimizing research funds allocation and research teams, etc

    因此，從深化科研體制改革，解放思想、完善科研立法、形成崇尚科學的良好環境，增大科研投入力度、優化科研資金投向，加強科學道德觀念、優化科技隊伍等多方面採取系統對策，對于提高我國科技創新能力有著十分重要的意義。
  5. In line with the establishment of the national innovation system and the management of the pilot projects of the knowledge innovation progeam in cas, it is proposed in this article that the establishment of an improved budget appropriation system is an effective approach to shift the organizational management from micro - management fo macromanagement. this system, as is pointed out in this article, is a priority to enhance the ability of self - regulation and self - development in cas institutions and also a key to the reform of current scientific research management system and operational mechanism

    本文結合國家創新體系建立和中國科學院知識創新試點工程工作的管理，提出了建立完善預算撥款制度是實現機關管理從微觀管理向宏觀管理轉變的有效方式，也是提高中國科學院院屬單位自我約束、自我發展的必要條件；是目前科研管理體制及運行機制改革的重點。
  6. This thesis analyses the necessity of the system reform of scientific research institutes into enterprise - operated mode and considers that the problems should be stressed and solved during the reform, such as idea change, realization of multiple property right structure, establishment and improvement of legal person control and management structure, human resource management and reform of distribution system, adjustment of financial management & operation, science and technology innovation system, mechanism change, etc. by applying the theory of extensive share of stock system, the writer studies the property right structure innovation of the system change of scientific research institutes into scientific & technical type enterprise, designs its share ownership structure, summarizes and analyses the main share ownership stimulating mode of scientific and technical enterprises

    我國科技體制改革走過了十幾年的歷程，科研院所企業化改革經歷了從量變到質變的兩個階段。本文分析了科研院所企業化轉制的必要性，認為科研院所應在改制為科技型企業的過程中著重解決觀念轉變、產權結構多元化的實現、法人治理結構的建立和完善、人力資源管理與分配製度改革、財務管理運作的調整、科技創新體制與機制的轉換等問題。運用泛股制理論對科研院所在科技型企業化轉制中的產權結構創新進行了研究，設計了其股權結構，歸納並分析了科技型企業的主要股權激勵模式。
  7. Starting from the description of the existing science management system of our government, the functioning system and the organization structure, the essay is contributed to analyze how to construct a new science management system adapting to the market economy, and how to better and adjust the structure of the scientific system, and thus shows us the blueprint of a modern research institutions system. based on the above, the essay puts forward some suggestions to the arrangement of the system reform of scientific institutions

    本文從我國現有的政府科技管理體系，科研機構的運行機制、組織結構等方面入手，對如何建設與市場經濟相適應的新型科技管理體制及科技系統結構的優化、調整問題進行了分析，同時展現了一個現代研究院所制度，並在此基礎上對科研機構改革中的政策安排問題提出一些建議與對策。
  8. Study on system reform of scientific research organizations in china

    科研院所轉制后存在問題及對策
  9. Finally, this thesis proposes the suggestions and measures to reform our national defense scientific research system, and to improve the defense research ability as well as the efficiency of defense research investment

    據此提出改革我國國防科研體制，提高國防科研能力和科研投資效率的建議和措施。
  10. Since the reform and open policy was executed, along with 1988, 1994, 1998 " s three great changes of government functions, as well as the socialism market economy system was built and perfect step by step, the government " s guiding ideology to the economy management, the guidance principle and method to finance and accounting management work occurred deep change, the state - owned enterprise breaking off relations with the competent department, the scientific research unit turned, and the education system reformed put into effect in succession, the step that government " s manages changing from concreting economic behavior to macroscopic management passes quicken. tax revenue system, finance and accounting system, budget system and national treasury are concentrated and are paid the system and the government purchases all reformation such as system etc, and give the finance and accounting management work of government department to have poured into the new content

    改革開放以來，隨著1988年、 1994年、 1998年三次政府職能的重大轉變，以及社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立和完善，政府部門無論是對經濟管理工作的指導思想和具體內容，還是對財會管理工作的指導原則和方法都發生了深刻變化，國有企業與主管部門脫鉤，科研單位轉制、教育體制改革相繼出臺，政府由管理具體的經濟行為向宏觀管理過渡的步伐逐步加快；稅收制度、財會制度、預算制度、國庫集中支付制度、政府采購制度等各項改革，給政府部門的財會管理工作注入了新的內容。
  11. Some related issues are discussed in thesis, which include reinforcing thought education, theoretic research of scientific morality, scientific morality environment construction, and scientific research system construction, and furthering educational system reform

    本部分分別從對科技人員加強思想政治教育、加強科學道德建設的理論研究、加強科學道德環境建設、加強科研體制建設、深化教育制度改革等五個方面進行了論述，以期為科學道德建設提供借鑒。
  12. Answer : the teacher is teaching education, education the respect achievement such as service of construction of reform of talent, scientific research, education, school, society, part - work and part - study system is outstanding, by the place the school is given commend, award

    答：教師在教育教學、培養人才、科學研究、教學改革、學校建設、社會服務、勤工儉學等方面成績優異的，由所在學校予以表彰、獎勵。
  13. Based on the requirements on system reform document of scientific research and design trades made by the state as well as the demands on the planning of transformation of enterprise internal system, nowadays ardi is confronted with the important subject on the assets reorganization

    基於國家對科研、設計行業體制改革文件的要求和企業內部經營機制轉換規劃的需要，目前面臨著進行資產重組的重大課題。
  14. This thesis is to aim at the reforming practice of the scientific research organization management system in combination with the enterprising reformation of epri, using the policy and basic theory of modern enterprise system, legal person governing structure and the establishment of asset right system, study the facing problems and difficult points regarding the solution needed to changing the business system to enterprise system and establish the modern enterprise system, bring up the way of thinking to reform the managing system to adapt to the market economy development

    本文針對科研機構管理體制改革，結合中國電力科學研究院實行企業化改制的實踐，運用現代企業制度、法人治理結構和產權制度的建立等方針政策和基本理論，研究探討科研院所由事業體制轉為企業體制和建立現代企業制度面臨的問題和急需解決的重點難點，提出適應市場經濟發展的科研管理體制的改革思路。
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