requirement of capital 中文意思是什麼

requirement of capital 解釋
所需資本
  • requirement : n. 1. 要求，需要。2. 要求物，必需品；需要量；必要條件，資格 （for）。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • capital : adj 1 首位的，最重要的，主要的，基本的，根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的，上好的，第一流的。3 大寫（字母...
  1. Acco rding to the requirement of profitablity, safety and development, the basic measures and amendatory measures are selected in the measures system to evaluate the quality of fina ncial condition, including assets, capital ' s structure, profit and cash flows of electric power enterprises

    該指標體系按照盈利性、安全性、成長性的要求，選取了相關基本指標及修正指標分別對電力企業資產、資本結構、利潤、現金流量等財務狀況質量進行評價。
  2. This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field

    本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。
  3. On the one hand, the high standard requirement of stock market and high growth requirement of venture capital leave smes no choice but to resort to the banking industry ; on the other, when borrowing from banks, they are confronted with difficulties in collateral, soft information and loan size, for they do not have sufficient assets for collateral nor adequate system of finance and their need for funds is small in size and pressing in time

    一方面，股票市場的高標準要求、風險基金的高成長要求，使得中小企業融資只能求助於銀行業；另一方面，由於缺乏足夠的抵押資產和完善的財務系統以及需求資金規模小、時間急，中小企業向銀行融資時面臨抵押難題、軟信息難題和規模難題。
  4. According to the highway requirement of building project investment and the principle of integration of theory with practice, the author manages to guide the practice of the transform project of tongliang - hechuan 2th road and carries out the appraisement research of economic integration including analysing the historic background and existing questions of this project, proposing the essentiality to upgrading and revising this road, analyzing the economic evaluating method of road, studying the investment evaluation and capital raising of tongliang - hechuan 2th road. at the same times, the author has carried through particular and systemic evaluation for the project and the result is feasible

    基於上述認識，作者以公路工程改造建設為背景，進行深入的剖析，按照公路建設項目投資管理的要求，本著理論聯系實際的原則，運用研究的理論指導銅梁合川二級公路改造項目的實踐，對其進行綜合經濟評價研究，包括對銅梁合川二級公路的現狀和存在問題進行說明分析、提出進行公路改造的必要性、公路交通經濟評價理論分析、對銅梁合川二級公路的改造進行投資估算和資金籌措，並對該改建項目進行了詳細而系統的經濟評價，結論是可行的。
  5. This thesis begins with new basel agreement ’ s requirement on capital adequacy rate, and then by elaborating on the regulations in our country which reflects principles and methods in new basel agreement and the realities in our country, it argues the regulations ’ effects on the capital adequacy of listed banks. after that, by analyzing concretely and evaluating the capital adequacy and allocation of eight assets impairment of the five listed banks between 2001 and 2005, it reveals further the problems existing in allocation of assets impairment of the five listed banks and the influences of the problems on capital adequacy rate. in the end, conclusions are reached and suggestions are given

    本文從新巴塞爾協議對資本充足率的要求出發，論述我國運用巴塞爾協議基本的原則與方法並結合我國的實際情況制定的規章制度對上市銀行資本充足狀況產生的影響，通過對五家上市銀行2001 ~ 2005年中期資本充足狀況和八項資產損失準備計提情況進行具體分析並評價其合理性和貸款損失準備的充足性，進一步揭示五家上市銀行在資產損失準備計提中存在的問題和對資本充足率計算的影響，最後提出相關政策建議。
  6. If the inventory is too great and occupying too much overall capital, the flow - fund will be inefficient in turning over. on the other hand, if the inventory is too little and cannot meet the requirement of production or distribution, the purchase times and purchase cost will be increased and the profit of enterprise will be decreased

    一方面，如果庫存量過大，佔用資金量過多，易於造成流動資金周轉不靈；另一方面，如果庫存量過少，不能滿足生產、銷售的實際需要，勢必要增加采購次數或生產批次，加大了采購或生產成本，從而減少了企業的利潤。
  7. In addition to profit warnings from hsbc due to their higher than expected provision for the us business, sentiment was further deteriorated on the back of several negative developments, including earlier than expected upward adjustment of reserve ratio requirement for chinese banks, the plunge in a - share market in china and signs of capital outflow from hong kong markets

    除因匯豐對美國業務的撥備超過預期，導致發出盈利預警外，內地提早調高國內銀行存款準備金率中國a股市場急跌，以及本港股市出現資金外流的跡象，種種負面因素均令市況雪上加霜。
  8. In managerial practice, the institute teachs the requirement of hall strictly according to the province, according to the setting standard and education examination evaluate quota system, attract social capital actively, increase educational investment, improve educational education quality, make the institute presents good development state

    在辦學實踐中，學院嚴格按照省教育廳的要求，依據設置標準及教學檢查評估指標體系，積極吸引社會資金，增加教育投入，提高教育教學質量，使學院呈現良好的發展態勢。
  9. The ultimate aim of governmental procurement is to meet the requirement of government for material foundation in performing their duties, making the usage of capital more effective, though sometimes it be required to achieve other policy targets. therefore, same as personal purchase, the final objection of governmental procurement is to realize " value for money "

    盡管有時候政府采購活動被輔以實現其他政策目標的任務，但政府采購的最終目的是滿足政府履行公共職能所需的物質條件，使公共資金使用地更有效益，故同私人采購一樣，政府采購的根本目標是物有所值。
  10. Because the current regular capital framework does not consider the diversification of credit portfolio and restricts the offset capability of short credit exposure, this paper designed an algorithm of the capital requirement of credit risk to consider offsetting

    摘要基於現行法定資本體制不考慮信用投資組合的多樣化和限制空頭信用風險頭寸的補償能力，設計了一種考慮補償的信用風險資本要求的計算方法。
  11. Shareholders ’ maximum pursuit of capital benefit, self - protection of the investment security, demanding of control rights of a company and the requirement of contending of medium and small shareholders with large shareholders are all urgently requiring the company legislation to have a reasonable arrangement in the transfer system of the rights of shareholders in a limited liability company

    股東對資本利益最大化的追求、投資安全的自我保護、公司控制權的需求以及作為中小股東時對大股東抗衡的需要，都迫切要求公司立法在股東權轉讓制度上作出合理的安排。
  12. The central government has indicated that development of western region is a long - term undertaking and will take years to be completed given its requirement of huge capital investment and involvement of a multitude of projects in different provinces

    開發西部須要鉅大的資本投資，必須在不同省份進行多項工程計劃，是一項長遠的工作，須時多年才可完成。
  13. Under the present conditions. the foundation of carrying out mbs in china is still quite frail and to bring mbs to practice in a large scale is beyond the means. besides, although there is potential requirement for mbs, it is actually not obviously urgent. to enlarge the source of capital in fundamental market and to stir the need of housing are regarded as the reasons for adopting mbs. this paper is intened to comment on it and in the mean time to research into the marketing situation and the institutional situation by using the successful experiences of american and western countries for inference, so as to put forward the opinion that the main task of china ' s carrying out mbs is to create favorable marketing and institutional conditions for them and. to improve responding marketing system to foster the exterior environment for the implementation of mbs so as to enable the institutional law system, instead of the non - institutional administrative support, to ensure the success of carrying mbs into execution

    在目前條件下，中國推行住房抵押貸款證券化的基礎還十分脆弱，基本上不具備大規模開展住房抵押貸款證券化的條件，雖然有進行住房抵押貸款證券化的潛在要求，但就其緊迫性而言並不十分突出。擴大抵押貸款一級市場資金來源與提高住房市場有效需求被認為是在我國實行住房抵押貸款證券化的重要依據。本文主旨是對我國實施住房抵押貸款證券化進行研究，主要思路是結合我國國情，同時借鑒美國及西方一些發達國家的成功經驗，就實施住房抵押貸款證券化所需具備的市場條件和制度條件進行探討，提出當前我國實行住房抵押貸款證券化的主要任務是為住房抵押貸款證券化創造各種市場條件和制度條件，完善相應的市場制度以培育實施資產證券化所需要的外部條件，讓制度性的法規體系而不是非制度性的行政支持來確保我國資產證券化市場的逐步形成和健康發展。
  14. Applying the stocking - methodology and management - theory of supply chain management and making use of the supplier cooperation relationship management, the capital flow management, the information management based on advanced technology such as edi, storage management, achievement evaluation and so on, the enterprise realize the jit purchasing on the situation of absenting enough detailed classification of product, finally fulfill the requirement of acutely variable order form, maximize the degree of customers " satisfaction, improve the adherence and contentment of customers, at the same time minimize the cost of the whole organization and establish a new multi - profit purchasing pattern

    本文運用供應鏈管理中先進的采購方法和管理理論，通過對供應商的戰略合作夥伴關系管理，資金流管理，以edi等技術支撐的信息系統管理，庫存管理和績效評價等方法和措施，在產品細分不足的情況下，實現準時采購，解決滿足波動較大的訂單需求的問題，使消費者滿意最大化，提高顧客的滿意度和忠誠度，同時使組織付出的成本最小化，建立起一種多贏的新型采購模式。
  15. If commercial banks in china meet the requirement of the new capital accord, many questions must be solved, including the possible continual worse in capital adequacy, a lot of drawbacks in the current standard of measuring capital adequacy, imperferction in the internal system of assessing risk, and so on. in order to cope with the challenge from the internal and international financial market, commercial banks in china should make full use of the advanced managing experience of international banking, raise capitals by all possible means, make capital structure perfect, set up preliminary system of assessing risks with conceratration on internal ratings - based approaches, and continue to improve the quality of assests and the capability of gaining profits

    與新協議的要求相比，我國商業銀行資本管理存在著相當大的差距，主要表現在：資本充足率可能進一步下降，現行資本充足率測算標準存在諸多缺陷，風險評估體系很不完善，等等。為迎接新協議實施后來自國內外金融市場的巨大挑戰，我國商業銀行應充分借鑒國際銀行業的先進管理經驗，發揮后發優勢，進一步拓寬籌資渠道，完善資本結構，初步建立以內部評級法為核心的風險評估體系，規范資本管理信息披露，繼續改善資產質量，捉高盈利能力，以便盡早與新協議的要求接軌，提高我國銀行業的國際競爭力。
  16. The conclusion is that to make sure the ability of annuity to increase value and keep value and to meet the requirement of ages about the higher levels of life under the developed economy. so the annuity system in china should be gradually put in market system by integrating with the development of capital market

    本文的結論是中國的養老保險制度應結合資本市場的發展逐漸走向市場化運作的道路，應實現養老金的保值增值能力，以滿足經濟增長條件下的老年人口對生活水平提高的需求。
  17. 9 undertaking the other business concerning the requirement of the investors from both home and aboard and the foreign capital enterprises

    9承接中外投資者和外商投資企業委託的其他業務。
  18. Starting with the analyses of capital requirement of urt project, this article carried out the theoretic research on the primary ways of financing, the cost and structure of financing, the mode of investment and financing, the method of returning. based on the analyses of the ongoing railway project in wuhan and its capital requirements, this thesis comes out with a set of the financing and investing mode and method of returning, which is suit for wuhan. the majority of the research is shown following : 1, the main expense framework of investment estimation of urt project ; 2, the capital requirement of each city ' s urt projects, as well as the planning of urt network and states of the under - constructing and constructed projects in some important cities ; 3, a systematic analyses on the theory and reality of the " ticket income + nearby land development " return mode ; 4, personal opinion on the capital requirement, the financing and investing mode and the returning mode of urt project in wuhan

    本文在分析了我國城市發展軌道交通的必要性的基礎上，著重參考並借鑒了我國北京、上海、廣州、香港等大城市已建軌道交通線路的建設運營模式，並從軌道交通項目的資金需求分析入手，對項目的資金籌措方式、主要融資方式、融資成本和結構、投融資模式、投資回報方式等方面進行了理論的探索，並結合武漢市現有的軌道交通建設情況進行了實證分析，在對武漢市軌道交通建設資金進行了需求分析的前提下，總結出一套適用於武漢市軌道交通建設的投融資模式以及投資回報方法，其中主要研究內容有： 1 、城市軌道交通項目投資估算的基本費用框架； 2 、全國各城市軌道交通建設的資金需求情況以及部分重點城市的軌道交通網路規劃、已建和在建線路情況； 3 、對「票務收入+沿線土地開發」的軌道交通的投資回報模式進行系統的理論與實例分析； 4 、對武漢市的城市軌道交通建設的資金需求、投融資模式、投資回報方法提出了自己的觀點。
  19. In accordance to five different stages of privately enterprises " development, and their different requirement of capital, here provided available financing method

    根據民營企業發展的五個不同階段，其資金需求不同的特點分別提供了可行的融資方式和具體操作方法。
  20. The china banking regulatory commission may increase the minimum requirement of capital adequacy ratio of an individual company in line with the company ' s risk profile and risk management capability

    汽車金融公司資本充足率不得低於10 % ，中國銀行業監督管理委員會視汽車金融公司風險狀況和風險管理能力，可提高單個公司資本充足率的最低標準。
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