risk function 中文意思是什麼
risk function
解釋
風險函數-
The result demonstrated that a tcc program could enhance the cardiorespiratory function of low - risk cardiac patients
此結果顯示太極拳也可以提升心臟病患的心肺功能。 -
This paper put forward that credit estimation and guarantee of small and middle enterprise must pay attention to its characteristics, that is to say, stressing some estimations such as " future innovation, grown - up, . development " through normative analysis remonstrating analysis, comparing analysis and research. at the same time it must deal with whole credit and part credit combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis and relative relations about methods of estimation and goals of estimation. according to characteristics of credit estimation, 1 choused index and form systems of multilayer index and select combination of delphi and ahp in order to avoid subjectivity and random for setup in the course of setup of estimation index. it should adapt flexibility of anti - guarantee setup and embody its supporting function for enterprises through qualitative analysis of anti - guarantee and estimation of risk with reason. in view of mature experience and criterion of science and technology estimation, this paper introduced into concepts about index of filtration and superior and established relative and traditional methods which are suitable for modes of small and middle enterprises for credit estimation and are applied by credit guarantee
本文運用規范分析法、實證分析法、比較分析法，通過研究提出，中小企業信用評價和擔保信用評估應注重中小企業的特點，即強調「未來、創新、成長、發展」方面的評價。同時還要處理好整體信用和局部信用、定性分析和定量分析相結合以及評價方法和評價目的相對應的幾方面關系。在中小企業信用評價指標體系的設置中要根據中小企業信用評價的特點，合理選擇指標和形成多層次指標體系，並選擇delphi法（德爾菲法）和ahp （層次分析法）相結合的方法避免權重設置的主觀性、隨意性。 -
To guarantee insurance company dovish manage, develop function of safe and dispersive risk and constituent economy compensatory adequately, insurance code is decided, the computational method to dangerous unit and catastrophe venture arrangement plan insurance company, ought to sign up for classics finance to supervise management department approve
為了保障保險公司穩健經營，充分發揮保險分散風險和組織經濟補償的職能，保險法規定，保險公司對危險單位的計算辦法和巨災風險安排計劃，應當報經金融監督治理部門核準。 -
Besides male condoms, there are the female condom with similar function. proper and consistent use of condoms can substantially reduce the risk of acquiring hiv and other stds
除了男性安全套，亦可按情況使用女性安全套，正確及每次使用安全套能夠有效地減低感染性病或愛滋病的機會。 -
Part two : it introduces the emergence, function, operation process of bankcard, it also points out main problems existed in market scale, lucre condition, issuance plan, service quality and risk control
第二部分介紹銀行卡的產生、功能、業務運作流程，我國銀行卡業務的歷史發展以及我國銀行卡業務在市場規模、收益水平、發行規劃、服務質量、風險防範方面存在的主要問題。 -
In the model, one supposition is that the negotiant is risk neutral and rational. the other supposition is that the investors especially individual investors who acquire real information are irrational. we found irrational herding model of individual investors with the securities transaction mechanism and baye as well as the utility function of the information gainers
在模型中假設做市商風險中性且理性、知情投資者尤其是個人知情投資者為非理性，通過證券交易機制和貝葉斯學習過程以及建立非理性知情投資者的效用函數來建立非理性影響下的個體投資者羊群效應模型，得到不同情緒狀態和對信息反應程度下個體投資者賣出羊群效應發生的條件。 -
The contribution of these mutations to breast cancer risk within any specific population is a function of both their prevalence and their penetrance
這些突變對不同特殊人群的乳腺癌風險的影響是它們患病率及外顯率的作用。 -
With the loss of spleen function, antibody formation, opsonization and alternate complement production are all affected, producing an increased risk of infections, especially to encapsulated organisms ( pneumococci, meningococci, salmonella )
隨著脾臟功能、抗體形成、補體調理作用和交替產生作用的失去，機體感染幾率增加，特別是對有夾膜的生物如肺炎球菌、腦膜炎球菌、沙門氏菌。 -
In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。 -
Thus, high quality of building, abundant culture connotation of residential block, to provide perfect function will be the major methods for developer to reduce investment risk, gain profit, take advantage in competition
因而，高質量的建造水平、豐富的居住區文化內涵和完善的居住區功能將是開發商在競爭中減少投資風險、獲得利潤、取得優勢的主要手段。 -
Through calculating annual expenses and analyzing investment risk, an optimization model firstly put forward. the coefficient of investment profit of the irrigation system, which includes pipe distribution networks, drop irrigation device, is minimized. the coefficient is optimization design ' s target function which is by the genetic algorithms to solve
在系統優化方面，單獨作為一個模塊用vc + +實現，本文首次提出了以包括管網、灌水器、水泵、電機等設備在內的微灌系統的益本比最大為目標函數，利用遺傳演算法求解的方法。 -
Finally, the author advices to perfect culture environment for economic growth and culture risk - averse from the point of culture creativity, and expounds the relation between culture and economic growth, analyses the economical behaviour of culture in resource exhausted cities, points out the culture choice for the economic renaissance in resource exhausted cities - to reinforce the demonstrative function of the economic growth point, and to raise measures for culture creativity
最後，從文化創新的角度去完善經濟增長點培育過程中的文化環境，規避文化風險，闡述了文化與經濟發展的關系，分析了資源枯竭地區文化經濟行為，指出資源枯竭型地區經濟復興的文化選擇? ?加強經濟增長點生成的示範導向，提出培育創新文化措施。 -
In the 4th section we study the optimal consumption and portfolio wher e the stock price with mixed jump - diffusion process, and get the explicit solution of this problem with maximum expected uti1ity ( uti1ity function with constant coefficient and risk averseness ). in the 5th section of this thesis give an concrete example, consider optimal consumption and investment tactics with jump events, and get the optimal consumption and portfolios under maximize expected utility ( risk detesting utility function with constant coefficient etc. )
第四章考慮了股票價格的動態過程基於復合跳躍? ?擴散過程下的最優消費及投資策略，並求出了期望效用（常系數風險厭惡型效用函數）最大化下的最優消費和投資組合。第五章考慮了由於外部事件的影響導致股票價格的動態路徑出現跳躍時的最優消費及投資策略，並求出了期望效用（常系數風險厭惡型效用函數）最大化下的最優消費和投資組合。 -
As to the reforms of international monetary system, the authors argues that the most two urgent things are to strengthen mechanism of the risk supervision by the bank for international settlements ( bis ) and to reform the function of lender of last resorts by international monetary found ( imf )
此外，考慮到國際短期資本流動風險的全球性和區域性特徵，本章還論述了國際貨幣體系改革的方向和亞太區域貨幣合作的進展的情況。對于國際貨幣體系改革，本文從務實的角度出發，認為應該強化國際清算銀行的風險監督機制和改革國際貨幣基金最後貸款人功能。 -
Correlation of endothelial function of brachial artery and risk factors lead to atherosclerosis in patients with essential hypertension
原發性高血壓患者肱動脈內皮功能與致動脈粥樣硬化危險因素的相關性 -
In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。 -
On the basis of which, the basic thought of controlling and resolving finance risk is brought forward. such as the conversion of financial function, the establishment of public finance and defensive mechanism of finance risk, the transaction of financial distribution relation, deepening the reformation of fiscal charges, strengthening supervisory legislation finance, finally keeping away and resolving finance risk
然後，分析了我國財政風險的一般形成機制和現實成因，並在此基礎上提出了我國財政風險的控制與化解的基本思路：轉變財政職能，建立公共財政；建立財政風險防範機制；理順財政分配關系，深化財稅改革；加強財政監督立法，最終防範和化解財政風險。 -
Evading risk in financial trading market cries for pricing options to a nicety. asian option, as the most flourish options in the finace market, the pricing has been focused on always. the exact pricing formula for the geometric average asian option had existed, but as to the european - style arithmetic average asian option, due to the dependence structure between the prices of the underlying asset, no analytical formula exists. on the hypothesis that the market is frictionless and without transaction costs 、 on the base of b - s ’ s and in the binomial tree model, we provide several algorithms for computing an accurate value of the european - style arithmetic average asian option. following rogers and shi and by jensen ’ s inequality, many different upper and lower bounds are provided ; meanwhile a formula have got by the comonotonicity and approximating the distribution function. all of the algorithms are easy for programming. with the development of computer, more accurater price can be computed quickly. and numerical example proved that these algorithms are very accurate
對于幾何平均亞式期權它的定價相對簡單，已經給出了定價公式。對于算術平均亞式期權，它的未定權益具有軌道依賴特性，一直沒有得到它的定價方程的解析解形式。本文基於對市場是無摩擦且在沒有交易費用的情況下，在b - s模型下，利用二叉樹模型給出了算術平均亞式期權定價方法;並總結了利用jensen 』 s不等式給出的各種不同情況下的上下界;同時應用共單調性和近似分佈函數的方法也給出了算術平均亞式期權價格的近似公式。 -
In a small double - blind, randomized, cross - over trial of human subjects with at least one risk factor for cardiovascular disease, high - flavanol cocoa beverages were found to improve vascular function
在一個雙盲，隨機及交叉實驗中，觀察人體中有至少一個可能導致心血管疾病發現，高黃烷醇可可亞飲料可改善血管功能。 -
With a large area, china is place where natural risk occurs frequently. every year thousands of billions of economic loss is occurred due to natural risk and grave accident, while guarantee and compensation function of insurance are dwarfed by that
我國幅員遼闊，屬于自然災害多發區，每年因自然災害、重大事故所遭受的經濟損失達數千億元，而保險的保障和補償作用卻相形見絀。
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