scanning probe microscopy 中文意思是什麼

scanning probe microscopy 解釋
描探微
  • scanning : n. 1. 細看，細察，審視。2. 【電視】掃描，掃掠,搜索。
  • probe : n 1 【醫學】探針；探示器；取樣器；【物理學】試探電極。2 【醫學】（對傷處等的）針探，探查；刺探；...
  • microscopy : n. 顯微鏡學；顯微鏡使用術。
  1. The applications of scanning probe microscopy a review

    掃描探針顯微術的應用綜述
  2. Scanning probe microscopy based nanotechnology

    基於掃描探針顯微鏡的納米技術
  3. Scanning probe microscopy ( spm ) related surface science and nanotechnology

    與掃描探針有關的表面科學和納米技術
  4. This study was focused on the occurrence characteristics of the cryptomelane - bearing ores and the mineralogical characteristics of natural cryptomelane. the morphology, chemical and structure features of natural cryptomelane were characterized by means of powder x - ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalyzer, energy dispersive spectrometer and x - ray fluorescence

    利用x -射線粉晶衍射掃描電鏡電子探針電子能譜和x熒光光譜對天然錳鉀礦的形貌特徵化學成分結構特徵進行研究，結果表明天然錳鉀礦晶體形態主要為針狀纖維狀，沿
  5. A novel modularized near - field scanning optical microscopy was developed, with its modules such as tuning - fork optical fiber probe, scanning head and scanning platform etc, of high performance and easy operation

    摘要採用模塊化的設計思想，製成了高質量且簡單易用的音叉光纖探針模塊、模塊化的掃描探頭、掃描臺等，從而研製出高性能，易操作的模塊化的保偏近場掃描光學顯微鏡。
  6. 3. using scanning tunnel microscopy ( stm ) to observe microcosmic change between biomolecule and gold particle on the surface of lsaw biosensor during the process of probe immobilization and hybridization, also the naked gold membrane

    3 .利用掃描隧道顯微鏡觀察傳感器裸金膜表面、探針固定、核酸雜交過程中生物分子與金顆粒之間的微觀變化。
  7. The composition, structure, and properties of the as prepared composite films have been characterized in detail by uv - vis, ftir, and x - ray photoelectron spectra, ellipsometry, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and standard four - probe technique

    採用uv - vis光譜、 ftir光譜、 x -射線光電子能譜、橢圓光度法、掃描電子顯微鏡、原子力顯微鏡、透射電子顯微鏡、熒光光譜和標準四探針技術對所制備的納米復合膜進行了組成、結構和性能表徵。
  8. Failure causes of double clip reed were analyzed by means of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalysis and micro hardness tester

    採用光學金相、掃描電鏡、電子探針成分分析和顯微硬度測定等方法分析了雙卡簧片非正常斷裂的原因。
  9. Standard practice for measuring and reporting probe tip shape in scanning probe microscopy

    掃描探測顯微鏡探頭測量和報告的標準實施規程
  10. H2o2 generation in guard cells was examined by laser scanning confocal microscopy based on fluorescence probe h2dcfda. the fluorescence intensity in guard cells of wild type and ios5 was essentially the same before treatment

    以h2o2熒光探針h2dcfda結合激光掃描共聚焦顯微技術直接檢測了保衛細胞內的h2o2產生情況。未加任何處理之前，野生型與los5保衛細胞內熒光強度幾乎相等。
  11. This new method will bring significant developments in studying the principles of stomatal movement, and other quick movement in plants, c ) guard cells are incubated with ph dependent fluorescent chemical probe " bcecf am " and excited at 488nm, the fluorescent emission ratio method ( 520nm / 640nm ) is employed with laser scanning confocal microscopy, about 0. 4 ph unit increase in guard cell vacuoles is observed during stomatal closure that is induced by aba

    本發展為保衛細胞與其它小細胞液泡的進一步研究提供了新思路。 c ）本工作通過激光共聚焦顯微術配合ph熒光探針bcecfam的單激發（ 488nm ）雙發射的熒光比值法（ 525nm 640nm ）觀察到，用aba處理的表皮條上的開放態氣孔在關閉過程中其保衛細胞液泡內ph有一約0 . 4單位的上升。
  12. Based on epidermal strip bioassay, microinjection, patch - clamp and laser scanning confocal microscopy in the experiments, we provided the first evidence that map kinases, including mek1 / 2 or p38 / hog1, plays an important role i n aba - or sa - induced h2o2 signal initial, amplification and specific targeting in response to stimuli in guard cells. aba - or h2o2 - induced vicia faba stomatal closure. was inhibited or reversed by the specific inhibitor pd98059 of mek1 / 2 ; the guard cells were pre - incubated or - microinjected by 10 umol l - 1 pd98059, aba could not enhance the fluorescence intensity of h2o2 probe dichlorofluorescein ( dcf )

    在對照實驗中， aba誘導熒光迅速增高；單獨的pd98059 、 pd98059和aba共同處理氣孔時，保衛細胞內h _ 2o _ 2探針熒光強度沒有增高；將pd98059注射進入其中的一個保衛細胞，再以aba處理，使得兩個有同樣熒光基礎的保衛細胞熒光強度對比強烈；將pd98059顯微注射進入已被aba誘導dcf （ dichlorofluorescin ）熒光強度升高的氣孔保衛細胞，熒光強度下降，而沒有被注射一邊的保衛細胞中的dcf熒光強度不變。
  13. Together with rohrer, we started brainstorming ways to apply stm or other scanning probe techniques, specifically atomic force microscopy ( afm ), to the world beyond science

    我們與羅瑞爾一起開始鉆研如何將stm或其他掃描探針技術，特別是原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，應用到純科學以外的世界。
  14. In order to facilitate the advancement of micro - fabrication and micromachine technologies, development of measurement methods for both profile and dimension of micro - components are essential. one of the methods available for this is a small three - dimensional profile measurement apparatus with micro - probes. for such an apparatus, the probes must be fabricated with optimal shape for individual part measurement. in this research, micro - electrical discharge machining ( micro - edm ) which has extremely small machining force and is applicable for fabrication of various types of probes, is used for probe manufacturing. various types of probes which are installed to the small three dimensional profile measuring apparatus based on principle of scanning tunneling microscopy ( stm ) are fabricated by the proposed method. the probes fabricated have been successfully used for the measurement of several micro - parts and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed method

    為了推動微加工和微機械技術的進步，微型零件輪廓和尺度測量方法的發展非常重要.可行方法之一就是使用帶微探頭的小型三維輪廓測量儀.這種儀器的探頭必須針對某個零件的測量，按照最佳外形製造.微放電加工有著極小加工力，可用於各種探頭的製造，本研究中用它進行探頭加工.用這種方法製造了多種探頭，將其裝在基於掃瞄隧道顯微技術（ stm ）的小型三維輪廓測量儀上.所製造的探頭已被成功地用於各種微元件測量，結果表明此方法可行
  15. Scanning probe microscopy fg 8ou

    掃描探針顯微鏡
  16. Scanning probe microscopy of combined snom sfm cantilever probe

    結合的掃描探測顯微鏡
  17. The natures of the probe and formation mechanisms in these techniques are different ; therefore, the images of spm can reflect different properties of sample surface. in this work, related properties of ferroelectric thin film were investigated as followed : the main factors determining the image formation of piezoresponse force microscopy ( pfm ) and scanning nonlinear dielectric microscopy ( sndm ) were studied. to avoid the misreading of the same conductive tip with different state, a new method of polarization distribution mapping with nonconductive tip was proposed, and the result of experiment demonstrated that the polarization distribution of ferroelectric thin films could be characterized well by the new approach

    本工作主要分為以下幾個部分:從研究鐵電薄膜的壓電響應力顯微鏡（ pfm ）和掃描非線性介電顯微鏡（ sndm ）成像的影響因素入手，討論了針尖對成像質量的影響;為降低實驗成本、減小導電探針針尖狀態變化對鐵電薄膜微區電性能測試的負面影響，提出了以非導電探針檢測微區極性分佈的方法，並在現有spa - 300hv型spm的實驗平臺上以pfm模式成功實現了新方法對鐵電薄膜極性分佈的表徵。
  18. The branches of nano - technology include nano - physics, nano - chemistry, nano - electronics, nano - material science, nano - biology, nano - mechanics and narto - measurements, etc. with the development of nano - technology, scanning probe microscopy ( spm ), especially atomic force microscopy ( afm ), has been the most widely demanded and applied tools for researchers to pursue more ambitious goals, and has actually become the indispensable instruments for nano - scientists and engineers

    納米技術正在不斷滲透到現代科學技術的各個領域，形成了許許多多與納米技術相關的新興學科，如納米物理學、納米化學、納米電子學、納米材料學、納米生物學、納米機械學與納米量測學等。掃描隧道顯微鏡（ stm ）與原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）等是納米技術發展的重要基礎，也是納米科技工作者必不可少的研究工具，其中又以afm需求更大，應用領域更為廣泛。
  19. Fabrication of nanostructures based on spm as an extension to spm imaging, referred to as scanning probe nanofabrication ( spn ) is an emerging technique undertaken at labs in the past ten years that comprises manipulation of atom or molecule in a bottom - up paradigm and scanning probe lithography ( spl ) in a top - down paradigm. in chapter one, in the light of decentralized experimental data in this respect, the author, classify in an analytic approach the literature concerned as electrical spl, mechanical spl, thermal spl, and optical spl in terms of different mechanisms of interplay between a probe and a surface of a sample, after describing the most important of this type of microscopy, i. e., scanning tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy

    由於這項技術的實驗數據比較分散，因此，作者在論文的第一章里首先介紹了掃描探針顯微鏡的兩個最重要的類型，即掃描隧道顯微鏡和掃描原子力顯微鏡的工作原理；然後根據加工方式的不同把它分為自下而上的掃描探針原子（分子）操縱與自上而下的掃描探針刻蝕兩大類；而根據掃描探針與樣品的不同作用機理，對掃描探針刻蝕加工又進行了歸納與綜述，對其特殊的加工方法作了原理性的介紹，並分析了目前存在的共性問題與應用前景。
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