shareholders in a company 中文意思是什麼

shareholders in a company 解釋
公司的股東
  • shareholders : 股東主權
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • a : an 用在以母音音素開始的詞前〉 indefinite art 1 〈普通可數名詞第一次提到時，冠以不定冠詞主要表示類...
  • company : n 1 交際，交往；作伴；伴侶；朋友；來客。2 （社交）集會，聚會。3 一隊，一行；（演員的）一班。4 行...
  1. Article 97 a joint stock limited company shall prepare and keep in the company the articles of association, register of the shareholders, counterfoil of corporate bonds, records of the shareholders ' meetings, records of the meetings of the board of directors, records of the meetings of the board of supervisors, and financial reports

    第九十七條股份有限公司應當將公司章程、股東名冊、公司債券存根、股東大會會議記錄、董事會會議記錄、監事會會議記錄、財務會計報告置備于本公司。
  2. Takeover offer for listed companies is the universal way to take over listed companies in modern company ' s system. in the process of taking over the listing company, minor shareholders are always in the inferior status. protection of minor shareholders " rights is an important value objective of system of takeover. how to standardize takeover offer for listed companies for protecting of minor shareholders benefit is the problem that legislation will solve and that should also be paid attention to on judicial practice. relatively typical type of takeover by offer appeared in capital market, the protection of minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company has become the purpose of legislation and added some protected measure of minor shareholders ’ interests, but the expected goal has not been achieved completely. so it is necessary to establish a perfect system to protest minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company. so we should learn more from precedent experience of legislation and perfect the relative laws and regulations on tender offer, strengthen the protection to minor shareholders, equipoise the rights and obligation of all interested parties in tender offer

    中小股東合法利益的保護是要約收購制度的重要價值目標。如何規范上市公司要約收購，保護目標公司全體股東特別是中小股東的利益，既是立法要解決的問題也是司法實務中應當關注的問題。我國的資本市場上出現了較典型的要約收購方式，立法也以目標公司中小股東利益的保護為主要價值取向，創設了一些中小股東利益的保護措施，但從其運作效果來看，在要約收購中目標公司中小股東的利益仍未得到有效的保護。
  3. Share repurchase refers to a company buying back its own shares that were issued to the public before and writing off them or holding them as treasury stock. in legal nature, share repurchase is a special transfer of share between the company shareholders and the company itself

    股份回購是指公司將可以使用的資金用於購回本公司已發行在外的股份，或作為庫存股持有，或予以注銷，從而達到減資或調整股份結構的目的。
  4. In contrast, a blue chip company is less likely to go bankrupt, but you ' re also less likely to get rich by buying stock in a company with millions of shareholders

    相反，假設你投資一家藍籌公司，那麼你很難一夜之間腰纏萬貫，同樣也不會一夜之間傾家蕩產。
  5. As human society entered a society of mass production in the period, business and capital expansion of the size of the problem of insufficient demand increasingly prominent, and therefore have a stake in the company form, the shareholders of enterprises co - financed organizations ; shares of the changes and development company had a stock form of financing activities ; equity financing to the development of the transaction needs ; demand for trading in shares of the stock market contributed to the formation and development ; but ultimately the development of the stock market and promote the share financing activities and joint - stock companies and improve the development

    隨著人類社會進入了社會化大生產的時期，企業經營規模擴大與資本需求不足的矛盾日益突出，於是產生了以股份公司形態出現的，股東共同出資經營的企業組織；股份公司的變化和發展產生了股票形態的融資活動；股票融資的發展產生了股票交易的需求；股票的交易需求促成了股票市場的形成和發展；而股票市場的發展最終又促進了股票融資活動和股份公司的完善和發展。
  6. （ a ） each of the shareholders shall exercise all voting rights and other powers of control available to it in relation to the company so as to procure （ so far as it is able by the exercise of such rights and powers ） that at all times during the term of this agreement, the provisio concerning the structure and organisation of the company, and the regulation of its affairs set out in this agreement, are duly o erved and given full force and effect, and all actio reserved and given full force and effect, and all actio required of the shareholders under this agreement are carried out in a timely ma er, and in particular （ but not in derogation of the generality of the foregoing ）, that any meeting of the board and every general meeting of the company has the nece ary quorum throughout and is conducted in accordance with the provisio of this agreement, and shall execute and do and procure all other third parties, if nece ary, to execute and do all such further acts, deeds, a urances and things as may be reasonably required so that full effect may be given to the terms and conditio of this agreement

    各股東應應其具有的與公司相關的所有表決權和其他控制權，以保證（就通過行使該等權利和權力可以保證而言）在本協議期限內任何時候，關于公司結構和組織的規定和本協議規定的公司事務的管理規則得到遵守並具有完全的效力，本協議項下要求股東採取的一切行動均已及時採取，告別是（但不得損害前述一般性原則）公司的任何董事會會議和每一次股東大會自始至終達到必需的法定人數，且根據本協議的規定召開，而且應簽署和執行，並在必要時保證所有其他第三方簽署和進行可能合理要求的一切進一步行動、契約、保證和事宜，以使本協議的條款和條件可以具有完全的效力。
  7. The relationships among different shareholders, especially the agent relationships between the outside shareholders and the dominant shareholders ( or the board dominated by them ), are the start point and the determinant element for other types of agent relationships in a company. therefore, the corporate governance should commence with the inner - shareholders governance. that is to say that we should put the focus on finding the solution to the interests conflicts between outside shareholders and dominant shareholders ( or board of directors ) and resolve the agent problem between them

    股東資產是公司存在的首要前提，股東權益是公司的權益之源，股東之間的相互關系，尤其是外部股東和控制型大股東（或受其控制的董事會）之間的代理關系就成為公司中其它類型代理關系的起點和和決定性因素，從而，公司治理的出發點應當放在股東的內部治理上，即解決外部股東與控制型大股東（或董事會）之間的利益沖突和代理問題。
  8. According to the 2002 survey, in shanghai and shenzhen stock market, the listed companies ’ total number of expropriated funds was nearly one hundred billion yuan and averagely one hundred and forty three million yuan of funds was occupied by majority shareholders for each listed company ; in the two - consecutive - year of loss - making companies, 70 % of the which were expropriated by controlling shareholders ; in the 15 delisted companies, one of the most important reasons for failure was their controlling shareholders ’ expropriation. the behavior that majority shareholders expropriate listed companies ’ fund is a kind of " tunneling " which refers to the act that controlling shareholders transfer the listed companies ’ properties or profits out for their own benefits. on this issue, this dissertation attempts to answer : 1. what is the governance characteristics of listed companies that are easily expropriated assets by majority shareholders

    本文對上述兩個問題進行了全面而系統的理論分析和實證研究，研究結果表明: 1 .第一大股東的持股比例與大股東資產侵佔比例負相關，第一大股東的持股比例越低，資產侵佔越多; 2 .第一大股東持股比例一定的情況下，第二至第五大股東的持股比例與大股東資產侵佔比例負相關，第二至第五大股東的持股比例越高，資產侵佔越少; 3 .經營性的控股股東比非經營性的控股股東更易侵佔上市公司的資產; 4 .非國有企業控制的上市公司被大股東侵佔資產的比例高於國有企業控制的公司; 5 .外部董事的比例與資產侵佔比例負相關，外部董事的比例越高，資產侵佔越少; 6 .大股東的資產侵佔行為對上市公司的業績有顯著的負面影響。
  9. Liquidation ： in the case of an insolvent company, the process of selling off its assets, paying off its debts, and distributing the remaining cash to owners / shareholders ( to liquidate a company )

    清算；變現：指無力償債的公司變賣資產償債，並把餘下的現金分配給擁有人股東的過程。
  10. Dividends may be paid in the form of cash or stock although a company is under no obligation to pay a dividend of any kind to its common shareholders

    公司可以用現金或股票的形式支付股息，雖然公司並沒有義務給它的普通股股東分紅。
  11. When the shareholders make a decision on any of the matters as listed in article 38 of this law, they shall make it in written form, and preserve it in the company after signed by the shareholders

    股東作出本法第三十八條第一款所列決定時，應當採用書面形式，並由股東簽名後置備于公司。
  12. Shareholders ’ maximum pursuit of capital benefit, self - protection of the investment security, demanding of control rights of a company and the requirement of contending of medium and small shareholders with large shareholders are all urgently requiring the company legislation to have a reasonable arrangement in the transfer system of the rights of shareholders in a limited liability company

    股東對資本利益最大化的追求、投資安全的自我保護、公司控制權的需求以及作為中小股東時對大股東抗衡的需要，都迫切要求公司立法在股東權轉讓制度上作出合理的安排。
  13. Eso plays an important role in executive managers " s incentives since it appeared in the middle of 20th century. the idea behind stock options is to align incentives between the managers and shareholders of a company. it matches the power of “ surplus control ” with the power of “ residual claim ” by letting the executive mangers participate in the distribution of residual claim, consequently enabling manager ' s benefit goal to be most consistent with the enterprise shareholders " wealth

    國外的研究現狀呈現出以下特點:一是對公司治理及經理人激勵理論的研究較為完善，但對引入股票期權后的激勵問題研究較少;二是研究多集中在對股票期權激勵效果的實證分析，但對其內在的激勵機理分析不夠，即使在實證研究方面，也存在著較大的分歧;國外的反對者則認為，期權在企業中遭到濫用，期權歪曲了企業收益的概念，這部分
  14. The auditors opinion is customarily conveyed in the form of an audit report to those recipients of the financial statements for whose benefit he is appointed, usually the shareholders of a company

    審計師的觀點習慣上以審計報告的形式傳達給財務報告的接收者，通常是公司的股東。
  15. During the shareholders ' annual general meeting, we queried why the transportation expenses were so high in a company of less than 15 full - time staff

    一次股東大會上，當我們詢問公司只有不到15名全職員工，為什麼交通費用如此高呢？
  16. A pact between partners in a busine or shareholders in a company, obliging one to buy the other ' s interest ( and obliging the other to sell ) upon the occurrence of some event stated in the agreement

    公司合作夥伴或股東的內部契約，規定在出現合同中某種情況時，一方須購買另外一方的權益。
  17. A pact between partners in a business or shareholders in a company, obliging one to buy the other ' s interest ( and obliging the other to sell ) upon the occurrence of some event stated in the agreement

    公司合作夥伴或股東的內部契約，規定在出現合同中某種情況時，一方須購買另外一方的權益。
  18. With the need of perfect company governance and legal protection to company shareholders " rights, this thesis researches the core parts of the problems of inquiry right enjoied by the shareholders in a company limited by shares. these parts include the subjects of inquiry right, the items that shareholders have the right to inquiry, the items prohibited to inquiry, and the remedial measures

    股份公司的治理結構和制度設計是公司法研究的重要課題，本文根據建立完善的公司治理結構的需要，從股份公司股東權保護的角度，研究股份公司股東質詢權的主要問題，包括股份公司股東質詢權的權利主體、義務主體、股東質詢權內容的范圍、股東質詢權的禁止，以及股東質詢權的法律救濟。
  19. The advantage of the financing structure is as follow : in a highly market - oriented financing system, enterprises face diverse financing options have great autonomy, which limits the major shareholders of a company to control the company, guarantees the interests of investors ; decentralized financing reduces enterprise debt rate, which is conducive to reasonably arrange credit structure of the bank, enhance the stability of the banking system ; decentralized financing disperses investment risk and financial market risk ; constraint mechanism of capital markets enhance the competition quality and comprehensive quality of enterprises, form effective corporate governance mechanisms

    第三部分是從主體特徵、形成根源和經濟績效三個方面對美國企業融資模式和日本企業融資模式進行比較分析。第四部分是從美日兩種融資模式的簡要評價中得到啟示，並在總結分析兩種融資模式的基礎上，回顧了我國融資制度的變遷與現狀，針對我國目前融資體制中存在的種種問題，提出應對建議。
  20. Article 16 the names of investors abroad holding foreign capital stocks listed abroad and registered in the list of shareholders of a company shall be the foreign capital stock holders abroad of the company

    第十六條依法持有境外上市外資股、其姓名或者名稱登記在公司的股東名冊上的境外投資人，為公司的境外上市外資股股東。
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