shear rigidity 中文意思是什麼

shear rigidity 解釋
剪切剛度
  • shear : vt vi （sheared 〈古語〉 shore; shorn sheared）1 剪（羊毛等）；修剪（樹木）；剪（呢絨的）長毛。2 ...
  • rigidity : n. 1. 堅硬，強直；僵硬；【物理學】剛性，剛度。2. 剛直；頑固，強硬。3. 嚴格，嚴厲，嚴峻，嚴肅；嚴密，精密。
  1. Considering the special structure of multi - ribbed slab, founding diphase body mechanical model of compound material, strengthening rib beam and rib pillar by equivalent volume ratio of concrete and slice brick, the paper drew elastic compution constant and shear constant. based on the things, the paper simplified isotropy compution model to wall, gave practical design formula of elastic mold and shear mold, provided necessary parameter for practical design formula of elastic rigidity. finally the calculating results agree well with the text results

    結合密肋復合墻板的特殊構造，建立墻板的復合材料二相體力學模型，按照混凝土與砌塊體積比不變原則對肋梁肋柱同時加強，得出墻板的彈性計算常數及剪切常數，在此基礎上，進一步將墻板簡化為各向同性的計算模型，給出墻板彈性模量及剪切模量實用計算公式，為密肋復合墻板的實用彈性剛度計算公式提供必要的參數。
  2. To enhance floor rigidity, not means to increase floor thickness. with all the building shape and location of anti - shear member known, shear error can not be limited within 8 % compared floor rigid assumption to elastic assumption

    在建築體形及抗側力構件的布置均已確定的前提下，單純靠增大樓板的厚度並不能把按剛彈性計算的剪力誤差值控制在8以內。
  3. In this paper, penman does some study - works as follows : the experiments of sixty jointing pieces and stressed skin diaphragm. through the experiment date researching and analyzing, the " p ? " curve of the stressed skin diaphragm is presented ; the analysis of jointing pieces data. the calculate method of loading capacity and range of shear rigidity value, the linker ' s dependability coefficient and the importance factor of linker are presented ; the calculate method definiteness

    本文針對國內常用板型自攻螺絲連接的蒙皮體組合體做了整體試驗，進行了以下幾個方面的研究工作：進行了60個小試件的拉伸試驗和蒙皮組合體的整體試驗，記載了試驗的應力應變數據，研究了連接點的受力狀態以及構件連接點附近壓型鋼板的應力狀態，得出蒙皮組合體的p ?曲線；小試件的拉伸試驗數據分析。
  4. Because of the need of architectural function, high - rise buildings of frame - shear wall structure are developing rapidly, in the lower part, frame columns with small rigidity are laid to get large space which is used as marketplaces, eateries and recreational sites ; in the upper part, shear walls with large rigidity are laid to get small space which is used as residences, hotels and offices

    近年來高層建築發展迅速，由於建築功能的需要，框支剪力墻結構的高層建築發展迅速，下部布置剛度小的框架柱以獲得大空間作為商場、餐館、文化娛樂設施，上部布置剛度大的剪力墻形成小空間作為住宅、旅館或辦公用房。
  5. In this paper, the researching and developing situating at home and abroad on aseismic properties of the masonry structures are reviewed. aiming to the defects of the calculated formulas of the aseismatic shear strength of brick walls in the code for seismic design of building ( gb50011 - 2001 ) and the code for design of masonry structures ( gb50003 - 2001 ), through test on brick wall models between the single wall and the wall with flanges, restoring force characteristics, the behavior at failure of the brick masonry wall and the effect of longitudinal wall under cyclic horizontal loading were analyzed the aseismic capacity has increased by 31 % for wall with flanges, the rigidity and deformation of the wall has gone up greatly too. the conclusion that the effect of longitudinal wall should be comprised in the aseismatic formulas was proposed

    本文回顧了國內外關于砌體結構抗震性能的研究與發展現狀，針對建築抗震設計規范（ gb50011 - 2001 ）和砌體結構設計規范（ gb50003 - 2001 ）中墻體抗震驗算公式中的不足之處，通過單片墻和帶翼緣墻在垂直荷載和水平反復荷載作用下的對比試驗，研究了帶翼緣墻在水平反復荷載作用下的恢復力特性曲線、磚墻破壞特徵以及縱墻的影響等，翼緣墻的存在，主墻抗剪能力可以提高31 ，剛度及變形能力也均有較大提高的結論，墻體驗算公式中應當考慮縱橫墻共同作用的影響。
  6. In the processing of single crystal materials, it was found that the sectorial distribution of light and shade appears on the surface, which is the main factor of affecting processing surface quality. therefore starting from the crystal structure, this paper first researched on kdp crystal mechanics characteristics in different crystal plane and orientation through theoretical analysis and nano - indentation experiment, separately calculated the young ’ s modules and shear modules of kdp in different crystal plane, and systematically analyzed the change rule of young ’ s modules and rigidity along with the crystal orientation

    在單晶脆性材料的加工中，人們發現加工表面產生明暗相間的扇形分佈，這種明暗相間扇形分佈是影響加工表面質量的主要因素，因此本文從晶體的結構出發，首先對kdp晶體不同晶面、不同晶向的力學性能進行了理論分析和納米壓痕實驗研究，分別計算了kdp晶體不同晶面上彈性模量和剪切模量，並系統地分析了彈性模量和硬度隨晶向的變化規律。
  7. The seismic behavior of longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column is discussed through model experimentations and finite element methods in this paper, after taking frame - shear wall structure of a main factory building of the large capacity power plant as experimentative prototype. the major work as follow : in order to appliance pseudo static test, the longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column in the large capacity power plant ' s main factory building has been simulated to a model structure with 1 / 15 reduced - scale. the contents of study are process of cracking, course of damage, skeleton curve, rigidity degradation, ductility characteristic etc. that the seismic behavior of this kind of middling - high r. c shear wall is excellent has been proved by chubby hysteretic curve and fine capacity of energy dissipation

    本文以某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框架一剪力墻結構為原型，通過模型試驗和有限元分析，研究了縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的抗震性能問題，主要內容有：選用1 15縮尺比把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向帶邊框柱剪力墻原型結構模擬為一個模型結構，並進行了偽靜力試驗，研究了這類縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的開裂與破壞過程、骨架曲線、剛度退化、延性性能等問題，試驗滯回曲線飽滿，消能能力強，說明此類中高剪力墻的抗震性能較好。
  8. The major contents are as following : through a test of 1 / 15 - scaled model, the shear wall of a longitudinal frame - shear wall structure main factory building of the large power plant is modeled as testing model structure, and is tested by pseudo static test. this paper mainly investigates the loading behavior, failure proceeding, strength, rigidity, deformation, ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the model structure

    主要內容如下：採用1 15縮尺比，把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框架?剪力墻原型結構中的剪力墻模擬為試驗模型結構，並對其進行偽靜力加載試驗，研究了此類結構的受力特點、開裂與破壞過程、承載力、剛度、變形、延性及耗能性能等問題。
  9. The analysis result indicates that, kdp crystal mechanics characteristics, such as young ’ s modules, shear modules, rigidity and so on, have intense anisotropy, which is the reason of the scallop distribution of light and shade appearing on

    結果表明， kdp晶體材料的力學特性如彈性模量、剪切模量、硬度等具有強烈的各向異性特徵，這種各向異性特徵是單晶脆性材料超精密切削后產生明暗相間扇形分佈的根源，是影響加工表面質量的重要因素。
  10. Through analyzing bed ' s response to wave, in the condition that super - stratum is more hard and second - stratum is more soft in region of interest, super static interstitial hydraulic pressure amplitude die away rapidly between stratums, before in sight of boundary between hard and soft stratum, plane effective pressure increase to max. shear stress reach peak value when bed thickness is approximately 2. 7 meters, then it will decrease to the minimum on the place where the flexible soil has a common boundary with the rigidity, so the boundary is the most destroy plane on engineering. on the basis of reconnaissance in situ, in normal situation of sea, the structure slides to the basin along the boundary

    通過對底床在波浪下的響應分析，對于研究區底床上層較硬而第二層較軟的情況，超靜孔隙水壓力幅值在層間交界處迅速衰減，在臨近硬、軟地層交界處前，水平有效應力增至最大，剪切應力在底床厚度大約2 . 7米左右達到峰值，然後減小，到硬、軟層土交界位置，達到最小，因此這個界面就是最容易發生破壞的工程軟弱面，現場勘查證明，即使在正常海況下，構築物也會沿坡以此交界面為滑動面，緩慢向「盆」底滑動。
  11. ( 2 ) 3d - fem analysis for the load - bearing capacity of the stud connector as the prevailing method to determine the shear rigidity and the limit load - bearing capacity of the shear connector is the push test, which is time consuming and laborious, in this thesis the push tesi specimen of the stud connector is simulated through the non - linear analysis module of the msc / nastran and the numerical analysis results are in good coherence with that of the practicality lev ; as a result, the shear rigidity and the limit load - bearing capacity of the stud connector can be determined by the finite element method and only a few practicality verification tests

    （ 2 ）栓釘型剪力鍵承載力的3d - fem分析針對當前剪力鍵一般通過費時費力的推頂試驗來確定抗剪剛度和極限承載力的狀況，本文利用msc nastran非線性模塊實現了對栓釘剪力鍵推頂試樣的數值模擬分析，數值計算結果與試驗結果能夠很好吻合。這使得通過有限元方法的模擬和少量實物試驗的驗證，就能確定栓釘剪力鍵的剪切剛度和極限承載力，可以大大節省時間和經費。
  12. Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。
  13. But there is still a lot to be advancedresearch, complement in the development application process of new construction system. the paper, through the test of shear property and the factor analysis, studied rigdity and restoring force characteristic of multi - ribbied slab. finished work as following : though aseismic test of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model and one 1 / 4 - scaled model slabs, the paper studied breakage form, bearing capacity and energer consume, questioned stagnant speciality and contrast analyzed all kinds of factors influenting rigidity

    本文是在總結課題組前期研究工作的基礎上，通過對墻板模型的抗剪性能試驗及因素分析，就密肋復合墻板的剛度及恢復力特徵進行了研究，完成的主要工作如下：通過對9塊1 2比例及一塊1 4比例墻板模型抗震性能試驗，研究了墻板的破壞形態、承載力、變形及耗能；探討了墻板的滯回特性；同時對影響剛度的各種因素進行了對比分析。
  14. A deep beam model with spring bearing is given, based on the analysis of middle frame of frame and shear wall structure ground floor, which is sensitivity to floor rigidity. comparing rigid assumption to elastic assumption, shear error of frame is worked out, which is index of floor rigidity. conclusions are drawn that floor rigidity is independent of earthquake intensity and the most effect factor to floor rigidity is floor length to width ratio

    以樓板按剛、彈性計算的框架柱的剪力誤差值作為衡量樓板剛性的指標，通過對模型進行理論分析證明以往一些只能通過歸納總結得出而沒有理論支持的結論：樓板的剛性同地震烈度無關；通過對影響樓板剛性的各個因素進行分析比較，得出樓板的長寬比是影響樓板剛性的主要因素，而增加樓板的厚度並不是增加樓板剛性的有效途徑。
  15. The ratio of story shear rigidity as well as the equivalent lateral rigidity ratio of story above the transfer story to the story under the transfer story should be designed properly to avoid the transfer story becoming weak story, thus the shear walls and the columns in the large base will not yield before the elements above the transfer story ; ( 2 ) the translation - torsion coupled effects and the vibration in the plane should be considered in analysis of structure with large base and muti - towers

    轉換層的設計除應控制層剪切剛度比外，還應控制轉換層上部與下部結構的等效側向剛度比以避免薄弱層出現在框支層，保證地震作用下落地剪力墻和框支柱不先於轉換層上部結構進入屈服狀態；大底盤多塔樓結構的分析必須考慮平扭耦聯振動和樓板平面內振動的影響。
  16. The disposal of steel staggered truss system and the calculation of shear rigidity

    鋼結構交錯桁架體系布置及剪切剛度計算
  17. The carbon fibers with low strength are broken easily according to thermal tension and bend stress damage models, and the carbon fibers with high modulus are broken easily according to thermal shear stress damage model in spite of less damage caused by heat. the carbon fibers with surface glue of epoxy resin are damaged easily in physical and chemical ways because of high oxygen extent and rigidity of epoxy resin

    低強度碳纖維容易在熱應力拉伸或彎折破壞模式下損傷；高模量碳纖維高溫損傷小，但國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文容易以熱應力剪切破壞模式下斷裂;環氧樹脂表面膠剛性較大，氧含量較高，使碳纖維容易受到化學損傷和熱應力彎折損傷，均不宜用來制備c燈sic復合材料。
  18. Floor rigidity has relations not only to floor stiffness, but also to stiffness and location of anti - shear member. neither floor length to width ratio nor stiffness ratio of floor to shear wall should be the guild line of rigid floor

    不能單純地根據樓板的長寬比的范圍來確定樓板是否為剛性樓板，也不能簡單地根據樓板與剪力墻的剛度比來判斷樓板是否為剛性樓板。
  19. As to antislide pile design, confirm anchor anchorage depth is very important, it is not only the key element to decide which one should adopt in rigidity or elasticity pile but also the necessary factor to solve the pile body shear -

    對抗滑樁設計而言，確定錨固深度至關重要，它不僅是決定採用剛性樁或彈性樁的先決要素，而且也是求解樁身各處剪力、彎矩以及應力的必不可少的條件。
  20. The emphases of the research works of this thesis are laid on the mechanical performance of the shear connector of the continuous composite bridge, the crack status and design method for crack control of the concrete deck in the negative moment zone of the continuous composite bridge, the influence of the connecting rigidity and the construction method over the structural mechanical characteristics of the continuous composite bridge, and the force transmission mechanism and the stress distribution of the rigid node connecting the girder and the pier in the mixed bridge and so on

    其中重點研究了組合結構橋梁中剪力鍵性能，負彎矩區混凝土板裂紋狀態及控制裂紋的設計方法，鋼與混凝土的接合剛度和施工方法對結構受力特性的影響，以及混合結構橋梁中梁墩剛性連接的傳力途徑及應力分佈等。
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