shear slide 中文意思是什麼
shear slide
解釋
剪切滑動-
The existing theoretical analyses have n ' t refelcted this true mechanism of the force transfering in fixed segment of anchor bar. for the sake of studying the working course from elastic to elastoplasticity slide better, this paper put forward shear stress - displacement curve, and solve the internal force distribution along anchor bar by the basic equntion. at the same time, this paper analysize the difference of columniform fixed segment and the segmeng with anchor slab at the foot of anchor bar
為了更好的研究錨桿在不同荷載作用下，錨桿的工作狀態從彈性到彈塑性發展的整個過程，本文進行了錨桿受力的模型實驗研究，根據實驗結果提出了剪應力與位移的彈塑性本構關系表達式，並根據錨桿受力的基本方程，求解得出了錨桿在不同工作狀態下從彈性到彈塑性滑移的全過程中錨桿的內力分佈。 -
Nevertheless, in these approaches the contact intethee are charactered sboly ed stiffeess k. and k. " which is not perfect and rigorous in thc vitw of solid mechanics and rather rough for the description of the behavior of the idtfores. in collbet, taken as a contact problem, the principal chatrs of the idtcthees can be reflected : ( l ) the cbntact inifore is of shear strength which implies tha a generic pair of contact points on the inidse will displace coincidentally if the tangential fbrce at this point has not reahed the 1imit resistance, else, relative s1ide betwee the points will occur along the tangental direction. ( 2 ) no matter the relative slide occurs or not, the contact bodies cannot invade each other in any wise
本論文在對這兩種方法進行認真的分析后，說明它們對不連續面的描述並不合理，也無法反映出不連續面的主要力學特性，同時指出，將帶有不連續面的巖土工程問題作為接觸問題計算更為合理，它可將不連續面受力變形的主要特點反映出來，即： （ 1 ）接觸面具有相應的「抗剪強度」 ，即當接觸面上某一點處的切向應力小於該點處的抵抗強度時，點對共同變形；達到強度時，則沿切向發生相對滑動； （ 2 ）在整個變形過程中，發生接觸的變形體不能相互侵入。 -
In view of the engineering practice that retaining wall in the front edge of landslide is only deformed but not destructed completely as a result of the slide of slope, this paper presents a back calculation method of landslide shear strength index considering the residual resistance of retaining wall occurring topple, translation and shear deformation
摘要針對滑坡的滑動僅使其前緣的擋墻發生位移或變形，但未使之完全破壞的工程實踐，系統提出了滑坡前緣的擋墻在發生傾覆、前移和剪切三種變形下，考慮擋墻變形后對滑坡的剩餘抗滑作用進行滑帶土抗剪強度指標反算的理論和方法。 -
The results of test and theoretical calculation indicate that the friction device does not slide under minute earthquake, thus the control effort of f - ved corresponds with ved, and the action of frd is the same as pure brace. when disastrous earthquake occurs, the viscoelastic material reaches its shear limits and the friction device begins to slide, so the control effort of f - ved is the best
試驗結果和理論計算結果表明，在多遇地震下摩擦機構不起滑，粘彈性-摩擦阻尼器的減振效果和純粘彈性阻尼器相當，而摩擦阻尼器的作用相當于純支撐；在罕遇地震下粘彈性材料達到剪切極限，摩擦機構起滑，故粘彈性-摩擦阻尼器的減振效果最好。 -
In this paper, based on the analysis of the rlem of theory foundation, computing method, preference, applicability, etc, we anatomized the rlem of three self - deficiencies and six scarcities. moreover, we adopted the parallel ways of contrasting the rlem with the fem and applied it to analyzing the impact of slide block of elasticity and plasticity, slip surface of coefficient and slip bed of elasticity, plasticity upon the stability of slope and in the plain linearity slope, the plain refracted line slope and the plain arc slope. in addition, we discussed the warp of between the lem of ( sarma, janbu, order, bishop, morgenstera - price, etc ) and the fem of result and the distributing of positive stress and shear stress on the slip surface
本文從剖析剛體極限平衡法的理論基礎、計算方法、參數選取、適用條件等方面入手，剖析了剛體極限平衡方法的3點自身缺陷和6點不足，並在此基礎上採用了剛體極限平衡法（平面滑動破壞法、 sarma法、傳遞系數法、普遍條分法、 janbu法、 bishop法、 morgenstern - price法）與大型有限元法對比研究的方法，分析研究了平面直線型滑坡、平面折線型滑坡、平面圓弧型滑坡在漸進破壞中邊坡的滑體彈塑性參數、滑麵塑性參數） 、滑床的彈塑性、以及極限平衡法無法考慮開挖應力釋放等因素對邊坡穩定性的影響與滑動面上的正應力、剪應力分佈規律、安全系數的解答的差異。 -
The reason for the failure of loosely residual soil slopes triggered by rainfall is that the contractive failure caused by the penetration of rainfall, giving rise to a high excess pore pressure which reduces shear strength of the soil. the soil is prone to flow slide after failure under the action of gravity due to its high moistu re content
蔣家溝地區坡殘積土斜坡在暴雨條件下的破壞是由於降雨入滲導致土體發生剪縮破壞，破壞後土體的孔隙水壓力升高形成超孔隙水壓力、土體強度降低、破壞迅速擴展所致，因而大多數斜坡呈流滑型破壞並具有突然性破壞特點。 -
The work rate of the metal in pits was considered to be the frictional work rate, and when the work rate was great than the work rate to produce shear flow at the interface between the metal and tool, the friction was thought to change into sticky friction from slide friction
摩擦功率等於此部分金屬的變形功率，當它的變形功率大於在界面產生剪切流動的功率時，摩擦由滑動摩擦轉變為粘著摩擦。 -
This gradient in orbital periods causes shear : bits of material at slightly different distances from the center of the disk slide past one another [ see box on page 54 ]
這種軌道周期的梯度變化會引起切變：距離圓盤中心遠近稍有差異的物質，會彼此超前或落後（參見第67頁圓盤如何旋轉與輻射） 。 -
Because of the different material property of the piles and soil, shear stress is produced on the contact surface between piles and soil, which may cause slide and crazing of the soil mass under workload. in order to reflect the mechanical character precisely on the contact surface, a new kind of element, plane - plane contact element is introduced. the principle of the process is presented in detail and the finite element model is established with the consideration of the soil ' s elastoplastic constitutive relation
由於樁體結構的材料性能與周圍土層性質相差較大，在荷載作用下有可能在其接觸面上產生較大的剪應力從而導致錯動或開裂，為了充分反映樁土接觸面上的受力及變形特徵，考慮樁土之間的共同作用，在樁土接觸面處設置面面接觸單元，將採用接觸單元和不採用接觸單元兩種演算法的計算結果與模型試驗結果進行比較，驗證了本文接觸界面處理的合理性。 -
The slide bearing type system is specialized for applications with load beams and shear beams such as hoppers, tanks and mixer weighing
滑動軸承式系統是專門應用於測壓梁和剪切梁的，比如料斗儲液罐和攪拌機稱重。 -
The analysis result shows that the shear - slipping collapse of high arch dam is caused by the flood of high water level and strong surging force resulted from upstream dam bursting and large - scale mountain land - slide
研究表明，上游潰壩和大面積山體滑坡等產生的高水位、強沖力的洪水是造成高拱壩剪滑垮壩的原因。 -
In the paper, the randomness in the constitution of the sliding mass, in the from of sliding and in the shear strength of the sliding surface is considered, the anti - slide reliability of one arch dam is analyzed, and satisfying results are obtained
文章在考慮滑移體的構成、滑動面抗剪斷強度參數等的隨機性的基礎上，使用可靠度理論，對拱? ?肩抗穩定可靠度進行分析；以某擬拱?為算例，計算結果是比較理想的。 -
In contrast, taken as a contact problem, the principal characters of the interfaces can be reflected : ( 1 ) the contact interface is of shear strength which implies that a generic pair of contact points on the interface will displace coincidentally if the tangential force at this point has not reached the limit resistance, else, relative slide between the points will occur along the tangential direction. ( 2 ) no matter the relative slide occurs or not, the contact bodies cannot invade each other in any wise
同時指出，將樁土相互作用按接觸問題來處理，可以更好地反映出該接觸面的主要力學特徵，即： （ 1 ）接觸面具有相應的「抗剪強度」 ，即當接觸面上的某一點處的切向應力小於該點處的抗剪強度時，該處樁土共同變形；達到其抗剪強度時，則沿切向發生滑動； （ 2 ）在整個變形過程中，樁與土不能互相侵入。
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