social and public policy 中文意思是什麼

social and public policy 解釋
社會與公共政策
  • social : adj 1 社會的，社會上的。2 交際的，社交的；喜歡交際的。3 合群的；【動物；動物學】群居的；【植物；...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • public : adj （opp private）1 公共的，公眾的，公用的；人民的，社會的，國家的；政府的，公營的，公立的。2 （...
  • policy : n 1 政策，政綱；方針，方向；方法。2 策略；權謀；智慧；精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治，行政。4 〈蘇格...
  1. The unimpeded expression of public opinions need to be carried out from many ways such as the mechanism of policy decision, the systems of contact between the representatives and the voters, the function of the news mediums, the outlet of reflecting the people ' s problems, the system of contact among the party member lead staffs and party members of the communist party of china and the people, the social consultation dialogue. . etc

    第二部分從社會輿情的表達、匯集分析和引導這個邏輯的角度對黨的社會輿情機制的建立健全進行了闡述。暢通的輿情表達需要從決策機制、人大代表聯系選民制度、新聞媒介的紐帶作用、人民群眾信訪渠道、黨員領導幹部黨員聯系群眾制度、社會協商對話等多方面的完善來實現。
  2. During social transformation innovations of public policy and systematic arrangement are mutually promotive

    在社會轉型過程中，公共政策的創新與制度安排的創新是相互促進的。
  3. On the base of discussing about recent exploit and research progress on shoaly land, the authors put forward the frame of the research on shoaly land, in which the research on shoaly land is divided into two levels : basic research and application research. basic research includes the researches on basic conception, continuous evolution, and exploitation theories of shoaly land. and application research can be divided into three parts : social research, economic research, and ecological research. in the end, it is brought forward that some items should be researched first, such as the research on conception, statistics unit, constant inspection, law control, management system, public participation, industry policy, resource evaluation, and environmental impact assessment of shoaly land exploitation

    在簡略分析國內外沿海灘塗開發研究進展的基礎上，提出了我國沿海灘塗研究的理論框架，將灘塗研究劃分為基礎研究與應用研究2個層次。其中，基礎研究包括灘塗基本概念問題動態演變問題和開發理論問題等3個方面，應用研究則包括灘塗社會問題經濟問題和生態問題等研究內容。
  4. Besides being the chief executive of hong kong christian service, he is active in public service and currently member of the action committee against narcotics, the housing authority and town planning board, etc. he contributes articles on social policy regularly

    除現任香港基督教服務處行政總裁外，也擔任多項公職，包括禁毒常務委員會房屋委員會和城市規劃委員會等委員，並經常發表有關社會政策的文章。
  5. This paper is based on the urban ecological principle and method, by analyzing and studying many key elements of the economic, social and ecological factors in beijing, explores the connection between the urban development and garden green land increased in beijing, summarize the development laws of the garden green land. this paper worked out, development of the garden green land in beijing dependence on upgrading of the industrial structure, afforestation invest, average gdp, policy, olympic games and their own ecological functions, etc. the remarkable change has taken place in the quantity and pattern of the garden green land in beijing. through analysizing the data in 1995 and 2000, the garden green land rose from 16577ha up to 21151ha, increased by 27. 6 %, urban green coverage rate rose from 32. 68 % up to 36. 34 %. especially, it developed rapidly in the public green land and the urban islolated green land, increased by 35. 6 % and 62. 3 % separately, and they have become the main components of garden green land in beij ing

    本文以城市生態學的原理和方法為基礎，通過對北京的經濟、社會和生態因素內諸要素進行分析和研究，探索其與北京城市園林綠地發展之間的聯系，總結城市園林綠地的演變規律。本文研究得出，北京市園林綠地的發展與產業結構的升級、園林綠化投資、人均gdp 、政策、奧運會及其自身的生態功能等呈正相關性。北京城市園林綠地的數量和格局也發生了顯著變化，從1995年和2000年的數據分析，北京城市園林綠地由16577ha上升到21151ha ，增長了27 . 6 ，城市綠化覆蓋率由32 . 68上升到36 . 34 。
  6. And the participation of citizens in public policy formulation is an effective way which is gradually extending to our social and political lives of citizens

    而公民參與公共政策制定是我國目前正在逐步推廣的公民參與社會政治生活的有效途徑。
  7. The growing conflicts among the social interest groups are a notable problem confronting the public policy in chinese transitional society, manifesting in the following aspects : changes in the interest distribution, separation among the interest groups, multiplicity in the interest orientation, and diversification in interest pursuit ; in nature, the conflicts have a character of atypicality, non - confronting, and controllability. the conflicts are the result of various factors as the malfunction of the government, the adjustment to the industry structure, the change in the ideology of interest,

    利益沖突加劇是轉型期中國公共決策面臨的突出問題，主要表現為私人利益、公共利益與國家利益的沖突、當前利益與長遠利益的沖突、局部利益與全局利益的沖突、正當利益與不正當利益的沖突，具有不穩定性、非對抗性、可調控性等內在屬性，是公共物品有效供給不足、所有制結構調整、社會利益觀念變化、社會利益格局重構等因素從政治、經濟、文化、社會等領域共同作用的結果。
  8. Basic knowledge for guides, tourism law and policy, fundamentals of tourism, fundamentals of computing, physical education, fundamentals of law, english for tourism purposes, advertising and promotion, public relationship, world religions and cultures, philosophy and political theory, drivers training, social communication and etiquette & tourist psychology, tourist insurance and travel service management, fundamental and computerized accounting

    公共關系學、社交與服務禮儀、導游實務、導游基礎、旅行社經營管理、旅遊學概論、社會生態學、休閑產業學、旅遊地理、基礎會計學、會計電算化、統計學、主要客源國概況、旅遊市場營銷、商務談判、貨幣銀行學、汽車駕駛。
  9. We have recovered certified public accountant policy since 1980, and social auditing profession has made great progress

    我國從1980年恢復和重建注冊會計師制度以來，民間審計行業得到了長足發展。
  10. Absolutely, the key point of these reforms is to go on deepening economic ones. anyhow, many social problems can be solved not only depending on economic reforms, but more and more urgently needing reforms in political structure, in which it is quite important to reform the system of public policy appropriately

    改革的重點當然是繼續深化經濟改革，但許多社會問題的解決又不能單純依靠經濟改革，而越來越迫切地需要政治體制改革，其中十分重要的就是對公共政策體制進行相應的改革。
  11. Decision - making organs at all levels should improve the rules and procedures for taking major policy decisions, establish a system of reporting social conditions and public opinion, a system of keeping the public informed and a system of public hearings on major issues closely related to the interests of the people, perfect the expert consulting system and implement a verification system and a responsibility system in making policy decisions with a view to preventing arbitrary decision - making

    各級決策機關都要完善重大決策的規則和程序，建立社情民意反映制度，建立與群眾利益密切相關的重大事項社會公示制度和社會聽證制度，完善專家咨詢制度，實行決策的論證制和責任制，防止決策的隨意性。
  12. In order to meet the challenge of aging, the future aging policy should include ten contents, namely economic growth projects, fiscal and financial projects, work and retirement projects, income security projects, healthy care projects, public service projects, social participation projects, international cooperation, administrative management and aging research projects

    摘要為迎接人口老齡化的挑戰，完善老齡政策體系，筆者提出未來老齡政策應當包括經濟增長計劃、財政和金融計劃、就業和退休計劃、經濟收入保障計劃、衛生健康計劃、照料和公共服務計劃、社會參與計劃、國際合作、行政管理和老齡科研等十個方面。
  13. Educational policy is the public policy that is established by the state and the government in adjusting the social problems and the profits relations in the educational field

    教育政策是國家和政府制定的調整教育領域的社會問題和利益關系的公共政策，是為實現一定時期的教育目標和任務而制定的行動準則。
  14. From the state body itself, the concept of domestic factors such as policy makers, government agencies and national and community relations capacity, social opinion and national public sentiment and other factors will determine a country ' s foreign policy. again, from the micro - level decision - making and psychological perspective, in addition to human, national and international system, but also lead to understanding the root causes of conflict and misunderstanding

    東北亞安全困境是多方面、多層次、多緯度的，其生成原因亦是多方面的，既有傳統的權力政治因素，如地緣戰略利益、大國均勢、大國霸權、安全機制的缺失等，也與建構主義認為的觀念因素有關。安全困境作為一種普遍性的國際政治現象，它與世界政治的歷史進程如影相隨。
  15. Social security policy as a part of public policy is meant the general name of a series of laws, rules and regulations that the aim is to solve social problems, insure the basic rights and improve the whole welfare

    這對于中國的社會保障政策具有重要的借鑒意義。以人本主義作為中國社會保障政策的價值取向，不僅存在理論依據、歷史基礎與現實環境，還存在實踐的可能性。
  16. The programme also addresses the business and social aspects of biotechnology, such as government policy, management, licensing, and ethical and public concerns

    課程亦涵蓋生物科技與社會及工商業的關系，諸如政府政策、管理、專利、公司的經營和道德倫理等。
  17. After months efforts, the council had successfully raised public awareness about the poverty problem in hong kong, obtained cross - sectoral support to poverty alleviation, and brought the subject up to the social agenda and the government s policy objectives

    經過多月來的努力，我們成功提升公眾對香港貧窮問題的關注，並獲跨界別支持消減貧窮，將貧窮問題帶入社會議程及政府施政目標之內。
  18. As for average monthly income, graduates of business administration - information systems 11, 135, social sciences - contemporary economics and public policy 11, 080, and social sciences - china and asian pacific affairs 10, 606 programmes achieved the highest earnings

    畢業生平均月薪最高的三個課程依次為工商管理資訊系統11 ， 135社會科學當代經濟與公共政策11 ， 080及社會科學中國與亞太關系10 ， 606 。
  19. The article goes further to explicate the advantages of law and economics in dealing with realistic problems by linking to some real and designed cases of tort, family, business and society, provisions of indemnification in social law and public policy on business where we can find that the analytical method of law and economics provides with a direct point of view, a flexible and dialectical solution to problems ; it also urges the

    這些案例涉及侵權、家庭、企業與社會、社會法中有關賠償的規定以及公共政策與企業、經濟的關系。從中可以發現，法律經濟學的分析方法可使我們獲得直觀的新視角、根據實際情況靈活辯證地解決問題;並促使立法者在制訂法律時進行全方位考慮，同時制定相關配套措施和制度以確保法律的效果和效益;為解決復雜、疑難案件提供新思路;客觀評價政策、法規對經濟生活的影響。
  20. Can social science to help to resolve the public policy debates that make poverty and its relief so controversial

    社會科學能夠幫助解決令貧窮和扶貧變得具爭議性的公共政策爭論？
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