solar plasma 中文意思是什麼
solar plasma
解釋
太陽等離子體-
Theoretical researches on solar activity, solar flare and cme were involved in many fields of foundational physics such as plasma astrophysics, magnetohydrodynamics ( mhd ) and so on. the forecast of solar activity, a main branch of space weather, was becoming more and more significant for preventing space disaster and for many aspects of space science
探索太陽活動的規律、太陽耀斑及其伴隨cme的先兆、觸發過程及能量傳播機制等等，從理論上推動了等離子體天體物理、磁流體力學等諸多基礎理論的發展，有著重要的理論意義；而對太陽活動的預報，是國際前沿科學?空間天氣學的重要組成部分，對避免空間災害、為航空航天科學提供服務等方面，具有重大的實際應用價值。 -
The main research contents of the physical design include : presenting the domestic and international status of space weather and expanding on the need and the importance about the space weather forecast ; sorting the disastrous space weather and discussing their effects and adapted prediction methods ; analyzing the solar disturbing resources of space weather and the precursor or concomitant phenomena of solar eruption based on the newest observational results ; probing into the radiation principle of solar short - wave ray and presenting the computing methods about solar continuum and line spectrum radiation ; extrapolating physical methods of reconstructing the temperature and the emission measure of coronal plasma ; argumenting the effective observing spectrum for space weather empirical forecast and space weather numerical forecast
物理設計的主要研究內容包括：分析目前國內國際空間天氣預報的發展現狀及開展空間天氣預報的必要性和重要性；分類討論了災害性空間天氣的種類、影響及目前國際上的預報方法：分析了空間天氣太陽擾動源及擾動源爆發的先兆現象或者伴生現象；討論了太陽短波輻射線譜和連續譜輻射強度的計算方法：推導了利用望遠鏡多波段的觀測結果反演日冕等離子體溫度、發射量等參數的物理方法：論證了開展空間天氣經驗預報和發展數值預報有效的成像譜段。 -
The solar wind has its own magnetic field, which travels with the outflowing plasma into interplanetary space
太陽風有它自己的磁場，這個磁場會隨著外流的太陽風電漿一起流入星際空間。 -
The performances of multicrystalline silicon solar cells were improved after porous silicon heavy phosphorous diffusion passivation and low frequency plasma hydrogen passivation
通過多孔硅重磷擴散鈍化及低頻等離子體氫鈍化等多晶硅太陽電池晶界鈍化，改善了太陽電池性能。 -
The region of solar - wind plasma between the bow shock and the magnetopause is known as the magnetosheath
在弓形震波和磁層頂之間充滿太陽風電漿的區域，稱為磁鞘。 -
The top plot depicts the low - energy plasma of solar wind origin, and the bottom plot shows heavy ion intensities associated with the planet
頂部情節描寫低能離子的太陽風的原產地，以及底部圖謀表明重離子強度與星球。 -
The sun emits solar wind ? plasma, containing electrically charged particles ? which travels out into space at fantastic speeds
太陽會發射出太陽風? ?一種帶電粒子流，它會以極快的速度奔入太空。 -
The main research contents of the technical design include : analyzing the necessary parts of the solar x - euv telescope and the method of imaging x and euv ray ; developing the optic, electronic and mechanical design of this instrument ; computing solar x - euv imaging telescope ' s response to different temperature plasma, analyzing combination application of telescope filters for reconstructing the plasma paramaters and apprasing the telescope ' s response to the solar activities
技術設計的主要內容包括：分析瞭望遠鏡的系統組成及成像方式選擇；完成太陽x - euv成像望遠鏡光學、電子學、機械等方面的技術設計：計算分析了太陽x - euv成像望遠鏡對不同溫度的等離子體響應、反演高低溫等離子體參數的最佳過濾片組合利用及望遠鏡對不同太陽活動現象的響應。 -
Furthermore, they offer a number of advantages compared to the predominant ito films nowadays : ( i ) cheap and abundant raw materials ; ( ii ) nontoxicity ; ( iii ) good stability in hydrogen plasma, which is of significance for applications related to amorphous silicon solar cell. so the study on zao film is becoming fashionable
而zno ： al （ zao ）薄膜由於具有優良的光電特性而成為ito薄膜的潛在替代材料，且它還具有原材料來源豐富、成本低廉、無毒以及在氫等離子體中具有較好的穩定性等優點，是目前研究的熱點薄膜材料之一。 -
These results show the expected increases in solar wind plasma density downstream of the bow - shock boundary, as well as significant solar wind plasma densities within mercury ' s magnetosphere close to the planet
這些調查結果表明，預計增幅在太陽風等離子體密度下游弓激波邊界，以及大量的太陽風等離子體密度與水星的磁層接近地球。 -
The latter measurements provide definitive evidence that mercury ' s magnetosphere ? despite its small size ? is not a vacuum but hosts significant densities of heated solar wind plasma
後者測量提供確切的證據表明，水星的磁層-盡管它體積小-是不是一個真空，但東道主密度顯著激烈的太陽風等離子體。 -
Both hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film can effectively enhance the short circuit current density of mono and poly silicon solar cells, which cause the improvement of the absolute transfer efficiency about 0. 5 % ~ 2. 9 %. depositing sinx thin film followed by hydrogen plasma treatment will result in better passivation effect. the thickness of sinx thin film will decrease and the refractive index will increase after annealing
經過薄膜後退火處理發現，氮化硅薄膜經熱處理后厚度降低，折射率升高，但溫度達到1000oc時折射率急劇降低；沉積氨化硅薄膜后400oc退火可以促進氫擴散，提高鈍化效果；超過400oc后氫開始逸失，晶體硅材料中的少子壽命急劇下降； rtp （快速熱處理）處理所導致氫的逸失比常規退火處理顯著。 -
The proper temperature is felt about from the substrate of p ( 100 ) cz - si, and it is found that the solar cell conversion efficiency has been improved from 8. 85 % to 11. 45 % for the annealing process. suitable processing conditions for cells " fabrication, hydrogen passivation, sinx anti - reflection coating deposited by plasma enhanced chemical deposition ( pecvd ) are also studied
將太陽電池樣品分別用pecvd （ plasmaenhancedchemicalvapordeposition ）做減反射膜，用fg （ forminggas ）燒結，測試電池性能，發現用pecvd處理后電池效率有所提高，用fg燒結后同樣有所改善。 -
Sunspots are islands of intense magnetic bundles punching through the solar surface. the magnetic bundles constantly interact with each other and sometimes create unstable configurations that then lead to eruptions in the form of flares and plasma ejection
其實黑子是磁纜貫穿太陽表面的地方，這些磁纜會互相影響，有時會出現不穩定的排列，引發耀斑和等離子體拋射等表面爆發。 -
Characteristics of variation and disturbances in low - latitude ionosphere were investigated based on the data observed in hainan under different magnetic activities and solar activities including variations and disturbances of parameters in different ionospheric layers, behaviors of plasma drift and a comparison with other low - latitude ionospheric station. the disturbance propagations from high to low latitude region during magnetic storm time are also investigated with analyzing the data obtained from the east - asian high - middle latitude stations
本文在觀測數據分析的基礎上研究了不同地磁活動和太陽活動條件下低緯電離層的變化和擾動特性，包括海南電離層各分層的參數變化和擾動特性，電離層漂移的變化特性，並與低緯度地區其他臺站進行了對比分析，還對暴時東亞地區高中緯度地區臺站的觀測資料進行了分析，研究了電離層擾動從高緯到低緯的響應過程。 -
Abstract : the development of the chip ceramic capacitor, pdp ( plasma displays ), silicon solar cell and electronic package was reviewed in the present paper, and the requirements to electronic pastes and the growing trend of base metals electronic pastes were introduced
摘要：本文評述了我國多層片式陶瓷電容器、 pdp平板顯示器、硅太陽能電池、電子封裝等的發展現狀以及對電子漿料的要求，同時還評述了賤金屬漿料的發展趨勢。
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