split gene 中文意思是什麼

split gene 解釋
【生物化學】分裂基因。

  • split : n 斯普利特〈前南斯拉夫港市〉。vt (split;splitting)1 劈開,切開,割裂,扯裂;剖分。2 使分裂,使...
  • gene : n. 【生物學】基因。 dominant gene顯性基因。
  1. Many organisms produce enzymes, termed photolyases, that specifically bind to these damage products and split the via a uv - a / blue light - dependent mechanism ( photoreactivation ), thereby reversing the damage. these two photolyase are specific for either cpds ( cpd photolyase ) or 6 - 4 products ( 6 - 4 photolyase ). a gene that expresses a protein with 6 - 4 photolyase activity in vitro, was recently cloned from high organisms ( arabidopsis thaliam, drosophila melanogaster, danio rerio, xenopus laevis and homo sapiens )

    目前已從高等生物擬南芥、鮐類、果蠅、人類和非洲爪蟾蜍屬中克隆到有( 6 - 4 )光裂合酶活性的基因,本研究從鹽生杜氏藻dunaliellasalina中克隆到( 6 - 4 )光裂合酶的基因,並將該基因在大腸桿菌中得以表達,這是首次在藻類中克隆到( 6 - 4 )光裂合酶基因,對光裂合酶的研究具有重要意義。
  2. It has since been established that this split gene structure is common in higher organisms. the discovery of split genes has been of fundamental importance for today s basic research in biology, as well as medical research on cancer and genetic diseases. the discovery earned him the nobel prize in physiology or medicine in 1993, shared with prof. phillip a. sharp

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  3. The phylogenetic tree of the potassium channel gene suggests that muntiacus crinifrons is original, and the basal split separates muntiacus and elaphodus. within the genus muntiacus, crinifrons is more closely related to muntjak, with reevesi as its sister species. in the other genus there is only one species elaphodus cephalophus

    根據鉀離子通道蛋白基因的第4內含子和第5外顯子序列構建的進化樹顯示:黑麂比較原始,首先與赤麂聚合,再與小麂聚合,最後與毛冠鹿屬的毛冠鹿聚合。
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