stage loading 中文意思是什麼

stage loading 解釋
分級加荷
  • stage : n 1 講臺;舞臺;戲院,劇場;〈the stage〉戲劇,戲劇藝術;戲劇文學;〈the stage〉戲劇業;劇壇。2 ...
  • loading : n. 1. 裝貨。2. 裝載量;重量;載荷;(船隻等的)貨載。 3. 填充物,填料。4. 額外人壽保險。
  1. This paper emphasize study the seepage of vacuum - heaped load combining precompression., deduce the drainage quantity computation formula for stage loading in soft soil. an example show that the results of calculation are in good agreement with the measured value, this explain that the formula is rational

    本文重點對真空堆載聯合預壓法的滲流進行了研究,得出了在分級加荷下軟土地基滲流量的計算公式,算例表明其計算值與實測值較吻合,說明所建模型是比較合理的。
  2. This exception is thrown during the verification stage of the linking phase of class loading

    這個異常是在類別載入的連結階段的校驗過程中拋出。
  3. The height of media 、 the ratio of gas to liquid 、 hydraulic loading 、 the organic and ammonia loading of influent are the key factors influence the performance of one - stage aerobic baf. the conclusions of the experiment are as following : the best height to remove the organic matter and ammonia is at 60cm 、 120cm from the influent side respectively. the best ratio of gas to liquid is 3 : 1 4 : 1 ; the organic and ammonia loading of influent have litlle influence on the performance of one - stage aerobic baf when the concentration are low ; whe the ratio of gas to liquid is 3 : 1, the ammonia loading is blow 0. 87kgnh _ 4 ~ + - n / m ~ 3. d, the enfluent concentration of ammonia is blow 5mg / l which satisfies the water reuse standard ; at different organic loadings, the removal of organic matter keeps 35 % 45 %. hypothermia is unfavourable to nitrification for one - stage aerobic baf to removel ammonia, the influent concentration of ammonia can ’ t satisfy the water reuse standard

    試驗表明:對有機物的去除主要發生在進水端60cm內,對氨氮的去除主要發生在進水端120cm內;曝氣生物濾池運行的最佳氣水比為3 : 1 4 : 1 ;在進水有機物和氨氮濃度比較小時,水力負荷對其去除率影響不大;在氣水比為3 : 1 ,進水氨氮負荷小於0 . 87kgnh4 + - n / m3 (濾料) ? d時,出水氨氮小於5mg / l ,滿足回用水的要求;在不同有機負荷下,有機物去除率保持在35 % 45 % 。
  4. Putting the potassium permanganate into the filter can improve its effect, the removal of organics and ammonia is increased, the influent concentration can satisfy the water reuse standard. but the turbidity of influent is unsatisfactory. the c / n ratio is the key factor to influence the nitrogen - removal of the anoxic / aerobic two - stage baf when the reflux ratio 、 hydraulic loading and the ratio of gas to liquid in aerobic filter are fixed. the anoxic / aerobic two - stage baf has a good removal of organics at different c / n ratio when the reflux ratio is 2, hydraulic loading is 2. 55m ~ 3 / m ~ 2 ? h and the ratio of gas to liquid in aerobic filter is 3 : 1. the influent concentration of organics is blow 7mg / l. from the beginning to 30cm of the anoxic filter, the removal of the organics is significant ; as the c / n ratio increasing, the influent concentration of ammonia is decreasing. when the c / n ratio is 3. 60, the enfluent concentration of ammonia is 3. 05mg / l which satisfies the water reuse standard. when the c / n ration is less than 3. 60, because of the imperfection

    迴流比為2 : 1 ,水力負荷為2 . 55m3 / m2 ? h ,好氧柱氣水比為3 : 1時試驗表明:不同的c / n ( 1 . 05 7 . 45 )下,兩級曝氣生物濾池對有機物有很好的去除作用,出水有機物濃度小於7mg / l ,其中在缺氧柱進水端30cm內對有機物的去除最為明顯;隨著c / n的增加,系統出水氨氮濃度降低,當c / n為3 . 60時,出水氨氮濃度降到3 . 05mg / l ,已經滿足回用水的氨氮標準; c / n < 3 . 60時,因為缺氧柱的不完全反硝化,體系中硝酸鹽氮和亞硝酸鹽氮發生積累影響了好氧柱的硝化反應使氨氮降解效果較差;系統對總氮的去除隨著c / n的增加而增加,當c / n為3 . 60時,出水總氮已經降到11 . 18mg / l ,滿足回用水的要求。
  5. In the paper, other research results are summarized, and a big test model indoor of row pile retaining and protecting deep foundation pit is designed. for homogeneous soil or samdwich soil structure three different retaining and protecting kinds : dense pile, thin pile and without pile are designed, using excavation simulation and loading on the top of slope, the model test is divided into two stages : foundation pit excavation simulation stage and destroy test stage. in this paper, for three different retaining and protecting kinds, the relation between soil pressure and displacement of piles, the relation between soil stress and strain, interaction of pile and soil and retaining and protecting loss - stability destroy are systemic studied

    本文總結了前人研究成果,構築大型室內深基坑排樁支護試驗模型,在均質及層狀土層結構地基上,設計了密排樁、疏排樁及無支護三種不同支護型式,採用模擬開挖與坡頂均布加荷方式,進行了模擬基坑開挖和破壞性的兩個階段試驗,對三種不同支護型式的土壓力與樁位移、土體應力與變形、樁土共同作用及支護結構失穩破壞進行系統研究。
  6. Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils

    通過多種技術方案比較,最終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法,論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成: ( 1 )砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的適用性研究,其中包括砂墊層厚度、地基沉降與固結度、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性等方面的計算分析; ( 2 )施工監測與地基處理效果檢驗,其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程度、各分級充水加載階段地基超靜孔壓與深層水平位移、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強度增長等方面的實測與數據分析。
  7. Full - range of loading to the reinforced concrete columns with reinforced concrete cover during second stage of loading is analyzed by computer - test nonlinear developed in the text, in consideration of the condition that they are not unloaded or partly unloaded. based on the analysis, a simplified method is put forward in the paper to calculate the load capacity of cross - section of axially and eccentrically compressive rc columns with reinforced concrete cover. a theoretical calculation method is given to the practical engineering

    本文針對實際工程中經常採用的外包鋼筋混凝土加固鋼筋混凝土柱的加固方法,考慮到實際加固工程是在不卸載或部分卸載情況下進行,利用計算機對外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱二次受力后進行非線性全過程分析,在此基礎上提出外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱軸心受壓和偏心受壓正截面承載力的簡化計算公式,為實際工程中外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱的結構設計提供了理論計算方法。
  8. The static loading test for three group of testing piles of jiading power plant secend stage project are analyzed and studied in this thesis, and the practical applying of high - accurate data collector, technique of waterproof insulation and testing technique of burying in the body of pile are introduced also. the vertical and horizontal loading features of three group of piles of different kind and constructing technique in different earth layer at the pile point are analyzed and compared and summed up with basic integro - differential equation calculating the pile earth system load transmit, transforming principle of stress - deforming and pile body rating of burying electric measuring element. changing law of stress, and changing law of pile body shifting and bending for different testing piles under vertical and horizontal load are showed so that the loading features of soil layer and pile at testing spot, reliable design data for pile type and base for scientific construction technique are provided

    本文僅就嘉定電廠二期工程中的三根試驗樁的靜載試驗進行了分析和研究,利用樁土體系荷載傳遞分析計算的基本微分方程及應力-應變轉換原理,結合預埋電測元件的樁身率定,對三組不同種類、不同施工工藝、不同持力層中的樁的豎直、水平承載特性進行了分析、比較和歸納,通過大量、全面的實測數據,經過整理、轉換和推演,揭示了不同試驗樁在豎直、水平荷載作用下的應力變化規律和樁身變位、撓曲變化規律,最終提供試驗場地土層和樁的承載特性,為該工程合理設計樁型提供了可靠的設計參數,為確定科學的施工工藝提供了有力的依據。
  9. And the thickness of target should also be well designed as for creating a better quasi - isentropic compressive wave profile. finally, experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to 93w alloys via w - mo - ti flier - plates were performed on a two - stage light gas gun

    在二級輕氣炮上進行了w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片材料準等熵壓縮特性的實驗研究,利用梯度飛片成功實現了對93w合金的準等熵壓縮。
  10. Furthermore, the higher the impact velocity, the smaller the extended wave ' s front while the higher the peak velocity. at the same time, the thickness off target should also be in accord with the impact velocity. finally, experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to aluminum targets with lithium fluoride windows via w - mo - ti - mg system flier - plate with graded wave impedance, having been fabricated by sps, were performed on a two - stage light gas gun

    使用sps制備出平行度好、整體緻密的、 w - mo - ti - mg系準連續波阻抗梯度飛片材料,利用二級輕氣炮進行了w - mo - ti - mg系波阻抗梯度飛片材料的準等熵特性的實驗研究,成功實現了對帶窗口材料的al靶板的準等熵壓縮。
  11. That is the identification of material parameter is done through the true deformation increment in the loading stage before, loading increment, and the stress state by artificial neural networks, after this, we can get loading increment for the next deformation stage by the artificial neural networks trained by stress stage, target deformation increment and the identified m value

    即首先根據上一步加載材料的實際應變增量、所加應力增量以及材料所在的應力狀態識別出材料物性參數m值,然後再根據材料加載后的應力狀態、目標應變增量以及識別所得m值,由訓練好的識別應力增量的人工神經網路產生應加的載荷增量。
  12. A piece of advice to purify dopants using molecular distillation technique is presented. according to our practical situation, mma was purified by two - stage rectification with loading materials added to rectifying column

    根據研究結果以及經費和設備的情況,制定本實驗mma的精製方法? ?填料塔兩級精餾,在原有空塔的基礎上添加填料,並進行兩級精餾。
  13. During continuous loading, the loess ' s structure is destroyed completely at the point of the least secant modulus and the loess ' s deforming process goes into the third stage after it the experiential - analytical solution of the secant modulus of different stages is deduced and the influence of water content is analyzed

    本文提出了即時割線模量的概念,認為在荷載連續施加過程中,割線模量最小的點即結構完全破壞點,此後即進入第三階段。通過分階段進行分析探討,得出了各個階段的割線模量的經驗解析解,並分析了含水量對其產生的影響。
  14. 720cl - engineering infrastructure works for pak shek kok development, stage 2c - road l5 and adjoining parking and loading unloading areas

    720cl -白石角發展計劃基礎設施工程第2c階段- l5道路及毗鄰泊車和上落客貨區
  15. Information paper on pwp item no. 720cl - engineering infrastructure works for pak shek kok development, stage 2c - road l5 and adjoining parking and loading unloading areas

    關于"工務計劃項目第720cl號-白石角發展計劃基礎設施工程-第2c期l5道路及毗鄰停車及上落客貨區"的資料文件
  16. Besides the routine characteristics, xs series worm gear units adopts the helical gear - worm wheel type to make the structure more reasonable. the series not only has higher transmission efficiency and loading capability than those of single - stage worm wheel transmission, but also reduces space. moreover, under the close volume, the series can obtain higher transmission ratio and is more favorable for equipment setting

    Xs系列蝸輪蝸桿減速機除具有常規特性外,該機還採用了斜-蝸輪形式,使結構更加合理化,它不僅改變了比單級蝸輪蝸桿傳動具有更高的傳動效率和承載能力,而且在結構布局上縮小了空間佔地面積,同時在相近體積條件下,能獲得更大傳動比,更有利於設備的配置,該機能與各種減變速機組合,滿足不同的使用要求。
  17. Local buckling capacity of steel composite beam subjected to combined bending, shear and patch loading is one of key problem in steel structures design. the computational formula for local stability of web was based on the assumption of infinite - elastic perfect plates in the steel structures design code ( gbj17 - 88 ). but in the revised code ( gb50017 - 2003 ), this formula was made big change with reference to british code ( bs5950, partl ) and australian code ( as4100 ), the related research result of our country was included as well. in the modified formula, influence of early geometric imperfection and elastic - plastic buckling stage were considered, which is compatible with both actual circumstance of engineering and the strength formula of beams under bending stresses ( considering partial plasticity of the section ). in this paper, the preceding problem is deeply analyzed and studied, considering the effects of various geometric parameters and stress combinations on buckling critical stress of web, the revised local buckling correlative formula for transverse and longituded stiffened web panels under combined stresses is analyzed and verified by finite element method

    組合鋼梁腹板在彎、剪及局壓復合應力作用下的局部屈曲承載能力是鋼結構設計中需考慮的問題,新的《鋼結構設計規范》 ( gb50017 ? 2003 )對此部分內容作了較大改動,原規范中關于腹板局部穩定的計算公式是基於無限彈性的完善板假定;新的規范則參考了英國規范( bs5950 part1 )及澳大利亞規范( as4100 )並結合我國相關研究成果,考慮了屈曲進入彈塑性階段以及初始幾何缺陷的影響。這不僅與工程實際情況相符,而且也與鋼梁在彎曲應力作用下允許截面部分進入塑性的計算公式相協調。
  18. This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value

    本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象,以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據,從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手,從疲勞特性和極限強度出發分析了路面早期破損的原因,全面系統地進行了交通參數的分析,提出了當量軸次增長率、季節修正系數和超載系數的概念和方法,並提出了重載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上,針對超載、重載交通從結構組合設計、結構厚度計算(包括疲勞強度標準和極限強度標準)等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面結構設計方法,並結合工程實測,說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟,最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明,本文提出的路面結構型式合理、設計方法可靠,能適應目前重載、超載交通的狀況,具有較高理論與實用價值。
  19. One - dimensional deformation at initial stage and consolidation deformation of unsaturated soil under loading

    非飽和土受荷后的單向初期變形和固結變形
  20. The results show that in the later stage of the nucleation process, the maximum slip velocity is monotonically accelerating ; the slipping hot spot ( where the slip rate is maximum ) migrates spontaneously from a certain instant, and such migration is spatially continuous ; when the maximum velocity reaches a detectable order of magnitude ( at least one order of magnitude greater than the loading rate ), the remaining time is 20 hours or more, and the temporal variation of slip velocity beyond this point may be used as a precursory indicator ; the average slip velocity is related to the remaining time by a log - log linear relation, which means that a similar relation between rate of microseismicity and remaining time may also exist ; when normal stress variation is taken into account, time scale of such processes can be extended by about 2 times

    結果表明,在成核的後期階段:最大位移速率單調加速增加;滑動熱點(最大滑動速率處)在後期階段開始自發性遷移,且在空間上連續;當最大滑動速率達到可以明顯探測的量級時(高於載入速率一個數量級以上) ,倒計時間為20小時或更長一些,這時的速率變化可作為臨震預測標志;平均滑動速率與倒計時間的關系在臨震階段呈對數線性趨勢,由此可推測微震活動增長率與倒計時間同樣存在對數線性關系;正應力的變化對上述時間尺度有延長作用,使之大致增加到原數值的2倍。
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