steel rigid frame 中文意思是什麼
steel rigid frame
解釋
剛性鋼構架-
Considering to the continuous rigid - frame bridge construction characteristic, putting forward the idea of reverse to optimize prestressed steel. according to different construction phases, the paper gets the formual of the cantalever phase, join two section of a bridge phase and the vertical prestressed steel, and works out corresponding program
考慮大跨徑預應力混凝土連續（剛構）橋施工的特點，提出了基於倒裝方法的預應力靜定束、合龍束以及豎向束的優化設計理論，並編制了相應的計算程序。 -
With the application of concrete - filled steel tubular member to mega - frame structures, the connection forms of main beam - column can be classified as welded rigid connection, bolted gemel connection and semi - rigid connection
摘要隨著鋼管混凝土組合截面日愈增多地應用於巨型框架中，主框架樑柱的連接形式分為焊接剛性連接、螺栓鉸接與半剛性連接。 -
However, " rigid joint " in the welded steel frame of the northridg earthquake occurred to a large quantity of brittle breakage. therefore, the paper is dedicated to study a new type joint - top and seat angle with double web angles semi - rigid connection
但美國northridge地震（ 1994 ）和隨后發生的日本阪神地震（ 1995 ）中焊接鋼框架剛性連接節點發生了大量的脆性破壞現象，人們開始將目光投向抗震性能良好的半剛性連接鋼框架。 -
Because it is simple to make manufacture slab with slightly curved bottom, and is economical to use steel, and is relatively great in aspect of load bearing potential capacity, the slab often has been used as braced arch and rigid - frame arch bridges " deck slab in 1970s and 1980s
由於微彎板具有製作簡單、用鋼量省、承載潛力較大的優點，因而上世紀七、八十年代，在剛架拱橋、桁架拱橋中常用作橋面板。 -
It is proved that the connection and steel frame with beam flange dog - bone reduced have superior behavior to the frame of conventional design and the brittle failure is avoided in the steel frame. and conditions of stress development in the dog - bone, and the reason of the brittle failure in the rigid connections is obtained
了解了狗骨處應力發展狀況；探討了剛性連接發生脆性破壞的原因；並強調指出樑柱連接處焊縫的焊接質量，對能否發揮狗骨式削弱的作用，達到預期的設計目的是至關重要的，必須予以重視。 -
Three - pin steel lattice rigid frame
三鉸鋼格構剛架 -
Steel - lattice rigid frame
鋼格構剛架 -
Steel rigid frame
剛性鋼構架 -
Some considerations about factor determination in length calculation of the steel rigid frame column
鋼剛架柱計算長度系數取值的幾個問題 -
The calculation results indicate that for steel frame in semi - rigid joints cases, the top story deflection, the displacement between two stories, the moment at the center of a beam and the initial end moment at column is larger, nevertheless the end moment at beam and the shear force between two stories
分析表明：半剛接和剛接相比會使框架結構的柱頂側移、層間位移、跨中彎矩、柱腳某些部位彎矩增大，而梁端彎矩和層間剪力減小。 -
On the basis of experimental research on beam - to - column connections and steel - frame with semi - rigid connections, failure models, seismic behaviors, and characteristic of dissipation of energy of these two kinds of connections, and the main factors influencing upon the behavior of connections, as well as the developmental process of stress in key sections were analyzed in this paper. the elastic - plastic behavior of steel frame with semi - rigid connections under cyclic loading and the effect of semi - rigid connections on the performance of the frame were also discussed
在樑柱連接試驗和半剛性連接框架試驗研究的基礎上，分析兩種連接節點的破壞形式，抗震性能和耗能特性，影響這兩種連接性能的主要因素，關鍵部位應力發展以及半剛性連接框架循環荷載作用下的彈塑性性能，半剛性節點對框架性能的影響。 -
Beam - to - column connection with cantilever beam high - strength bolted - splicing in rigid steel frame is widely used in multi - stories or high - rise buildings and industry workshops in the usa and japan, which is also the recommended connection type in our technicall specification for steel structure of tall buildings and code for seismic design of buildings
帶懸臂梁段高強螺栓拼接的剛性鋼框架樑柱連接在美國和日本的多高層房屋和工業廠房中有著廣泛的應用，也是我國高層鋼結構技術規程和建築抗震設計規范的推薦形式。 -
The experimental research for beam - to - column connections of steel frame and the research influence on the steel frame is one subject of 2001 ' key research subject of ministry of construction of china, grant no. 01 - 2 - 085. researching for of beam - to - column connections under cyclic loading, for the factors effecting on the connections, for the deformation and failure character of connections, the arising order of plastic hinges and load - deformation hysteretic behavior of three pane frame under cyclic loading, the effect of semi - rigid connections on the frames, is the major purpose of this study
本文進行的鋼框架樑柱連接的試驗研究和對框架的影響研究是建設部2001年科技攻關項目《新型空腔結構板輕鋼結構體系應用研究》的子課題，旨在研究樑柱連接在循環荷載作用下的滯回性能、影響連接的各種因素、連接變形特徵和破壞特徵；研究三榀平面鋼框架在循環荷載作用下構件塑性鉸出現的順序， p ?的滯回性能以及半剛性連接對框架側移以及塑性鉸出現順序的影響。 -
Because of cold formed thin - walled light steel structure ' s special construction, if draws the mechanics model according to the rigid connection frame, that will be over - evaluated the bearing capacity of the structure ; and if draws mechanics model according to the pinned connection frame, when the foot also adopts this kind of structural form according to the frame connections, that will form organization, and the calculation will be unable to go on
由於冷彎薄壁輕鋼龍骨結構體系的特殊構造，如果按節點剛接的框架提取力學模型，將高估結構的承載能力；而如果按節點鉸接的排架提取力學模型，當柱腳也採用此種構造形式時，又會形成機構，使計算無法進行。 -
Especially the bridge engineering has to be concerned with high, new and difficult technologies. new technologies firstly adopted are post - tensioned prestressed concrete simply - supported box girder, assembly two - way prestressed concrete simply - supported t - girder, reinforced concrete continuous rigid frame, and steel - concrete composite continuous girder. all these have formed a series of new bridge structures taking prestressed concrete simply - supported box girder as main feature
由於秦沈客運專線的特殊技術要求，在鐵路建設史上首次採用了后張法預應力混凝土箱形簡支梁、裝配式雙向預應力混凝土t形簡支梁、鋼筋混凝土剛構連續梁、鋼與混凝土結合連續梁等橋跨結構，形成了以預應力簡支箱梁橋跨結構為主要特徵的一系列橋梁新結構。 -
In conventional steel frame analysis, the behavior of beam - to - column connections is treated as either pinned or rigid joints entirely
在鋼框架的傳統分析理論中，總是將框架的樑柱連接假設成理想鉸接或完全剛接。 -
Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then ， a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable ， in conventional analysis and design of steel structures ， it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design ， but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large ， even ， get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 ， 10 ) ， however ， it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper ， at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring ， base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been
本文的目的就是為半剛性連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法，供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考；同時，也將促進半剛性連接鋼框架設計技術的發展，為提高結構安全性能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型，在分析比較的基礎上，選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型，通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知，經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用彈簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度，根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔性、幾何非線性和剪切變形的影響，並對固端力進行了修正，最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。 -
Then a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring. basing on rotation and displacement equation, we obtain the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects of material nonlinear, hysteresis behavior and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and at the same time we modify the fixed - end forces. finally, a program for calculating the elastic - plastic earthquake seismic of semi - rigid connected steel frame structure by step and step integration of wilson -
本文在介紹和分析半剛性連接彎矩與轉角連接關系模型的基礎上，用帶有轉動剛度的彈簧表徵半剛性連接，推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，並對桿件固端力進行修正，同時在考慮剪切變形、材料彈塑性、及構件的動力滯回性能的基礎上，編制了結構彈塑性地震動力時程分析有限元計算程序。 -
The results show that the end - plate bolted connections are semi - rigid connections, and the flexibility of the connections affects the behavior of the frames, and their influences can not be ignored in the steel portal frame design and analysis
計算結果表明，高強螺栓端板連接是一種半剛性連接形式，節點剛度對門式剛架整體結構的內力和變形將產生較大影響，在門式剛架的分析和設計中，應考慮節點半剛性的實際影響。 -
In the light of the characteristics that the joint parts between the concrete rigid - frame structure and steel box arch ring of caiyuanba changjiang river bridge in chongqing mainly work as the compressive elements, the design of the parts is carried out by means of improving the steel plates, and the design methods and local details design of prestressing steels are put forward in order to ensure the safety of the bridge structure
摘要針對重慶菜園壩長江大橋混凝土剛構與鋼箱拱接頭主要為受壓構件的特點，採用改進鋼板形式進行設計，提出預應力鋼筋的設計方法及局部細節設計，確保結構安全可行。
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