substrate system 中文意思是什麼
substrate system
解釋
基質栽培系統-
The fluorescence of substrate immediate influences the sensitivity of fluoroimmunoassay. 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethylbenzidine and 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] - loh - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) are used for the substrate of immunoassay. 3 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethyl - benzidine as substrate to determine the complement 3 ( c3 ) was developed
酶聯熒光免疫體系中的關鍵部分在於生物活性物質的固定和熒光底物的選擇，本文試發展幾種新的熒光底物用於酶聯熒光免疫體系的檢測。 -
The result indicated that the growth of root system of cyclamen persicum was evidently enhanced and increased top diameter and corm scale by way of complex substrate
結果表明，復合基質顯著促進了仙客來根系的生長，增加了冠徑和球莖大小。 -
Experimental results show that the bistable of tuned substrate self - bias was determined by discharge gas pressure, discharge power and tuning circuit parameters etc. the bistable exists is because of there is capacitive coupling in icp system and sheath capacitance is nonlinear
實驗結果表明這種跳變回滯現象與等離子體的放電氣壓、射頻功率以及調諧外電路的參數等多種因素密切相聯系。而產生跳變回滯現象的原因是icp中存在容性耦合以及鞘層電容具有非線性特性。 -
E. coli is capable of metabolizing both hexose and pentose sugars, but it lacks pdc - adh ii system. however, zymomonas mobilis is able to produce ethanol efficiently by an overactive pdc - adh ii system, but its utilizable substrate range is restricted to glucose and fructose
大腸桿菌含有同化戊糖和己糖的所有必需酶，但缺乏pdc - adh系統，只能生成非常少的酒精。相反，運動發酵單胞菌具有較強的pdc - adh系統，能很好地發酵生成酒精，但只能利用葡萄糖和果糖。 -
The sensor exhibits a linear response to c3 in the concentration range 6. 5ng / ml to 75ng / ml, correlation coefficient 0. 973. 4 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] 10h - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) as substrate to determine the goat anti - igg was developed by using polystyrene ( ps ) as carrier. the hrp - labled goat anti - igg can catalyze the oxidation of prochlorperazine to cause the increasing of fluorescence
4 ）以聚苯乙烯（ ps ）製成史持體，通過疏水性非特異吸附將igg固定在其表面，然後與gaigg和酶標gaigg進行競爭免疫反應，以雙氧水和甲哌氯丙嗪混合溶液為熒光底液，通過測定395nm處熒光增強的多少來測定gaigg的濃度，熒光響應與gaigg濃度在2n留ml到60n留ml之間呈準線性關系。 -
The first system consisted of a bucket filled with a substrate of sand / gravel ( 20cm of depth ), on the bottom of which was a 80 mesh / inc2 of nylon ( s1 ) ; the second was similar, but was planted with lolium perenne lam ( s2 ) ; the third was planted with a grass plate consisting of 7 layers unwoven fabric planted with l. perenne ( s3 )
第一個裝置底層裝20公分高的沙礫，上面放80目尼龍（ s1 ） ；第二個裝置底層也放同樣動西，但上面放多花黑麥草；第三個裝置裏面放著底層為7層無紡布上面種著多花黑麥的圓盤。 -
Conclusion : the system not only could pick upon the op timum strain on fixed culture medium or the optimum substrate to special strain fleetly but also could be used to evaluate the microbe growth character apace, monitor z ymogen upgrowth in fermentor and determine total number of bacteria in fresh cre amery rapidly
結論：研製的生物傳感器系統可用於菌種和培養基組分的快速篩選、微生物活細胞生長特性的快速評估，還可用於發酵罐中發酵菌的生長監測及新鮮牛奶中雜菌總數的快速測定。 -
Solid substrate - room temperature phosphorimentric determination of trace tin in calcein - potassium persulfate - tin system with 1, 10 - phenanthroline as sensitizer
鄰二氮菲增敏錫催化過硫酸鉀氧化鈣黃綠素固體基質室溫?光法測定痕量錫 -
The compact version of the plant is essentially composed of a 2 - stage plane - tary extruder, 3 - roll calender, embossing unit, take - off and cooling unit, automatic unwinder for the substrate, pull unit, thickness gauge and control system and automatic winder
該生產線的緊湊型主要由一個2段行星螺桿擠出機、三輥壓延機、壓花機構、接取和冷卻機構、基材自動退卷機、牽引機構、厚度測量計和控制系統及自動卷取機組成。 -
In a ccp system, there is a discontiguous characteristic on tuned substrate self - bias. when the impedance between substrate and ground was made increasingly inductive, a large negative dc potential developed on the substrate
在ccp （ capacitivecouplingplasma ）中調諧基片偏壓具有不連續變化現象，當基片之間為漸增的感抗時，基片上會產生漸增的負偏壓。 -
Besides, the growth of gasb expitaxy film was monitored by reflection high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ). the rheed images and intesity oscillation are collected by computer system. it showed that the gasb film prepared in 400 was amorphous and it became monocrystalline when the temperature rose to 500. atomic force microscope ( afm ) was applied to analyse the surface morphology of the films which were grown in diffrent growth rates or substrate temperature. the analysis were compared to simulation results. the experiment results indicated it was easy to form clusters when the rate of growth is high or
此外，本文通過反射式高能電子衍射（ rheed ）監測了gasb外延薄膜的生長，利用rheed強度振蕩的計算機採集系統實現了rheed圖像和rheed強度振蕩的實時監測。實驗發現在400生長的gasb薄膜為非晶態，溫度升高到500薄膜轉變為單晶。利用原子力顯微鏡對不同生長速率和襯底溫度生長的gasb薄膜的表面形貌進行觀察分析，並與模擬結果進行比較。 -
An automatic flip chip bonder is a precision instrument used to align and bond one or more dies onto a substrate in semiconductor industry. it develops for the mass production of ic, mems and moems with small feature sizes and high precise bonding demands. an alignment system is one of the key components in flip chip bonders
全自動倒裝貼片機（ flipchipbonder ）是半導體生產工藝中完成晶元和基底對準、鍵合的高精度自動化設備，適合於特徵尺寸小，鍵合精度要求高的ic （ integratedcircuit ） 、 mems （ microelectromechanicalsystem ） 、 moems （ microopticalelectromechanicalsystems ）等的大規模生產。 -
Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system
採用x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，光致發光譜（ pl ）和霍爾效應測試技術系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成分、織構、表面形貌、光學性能和電學性能的影響規律。 -
1 successively depositing cbn thin films on si substrates which reaches international advanced level, the impact of negative substrate bias voltage and rf powers on the formation of cbn thin films were studied. boron nitride ( bn ) films were deposited on ( 100 ) - oriented p - type silicon substrate ( 8i sqcm ) with rf sputtering system. the target was hexagonal boron nitride ( hbn ) of 4n purity, and the working gas was the mixture of nitrogen and argon
研究了襯底負偏壓和射頻功率對制備立方氮化硼薄膜的影響立方氮化硼薄膜沉積在p型si （ 100 ） （ 8 15 cm ）襯底上，靶材為h - bn靶（純度達99 . 99 ） ，濺射氣體為氬氣和氮氣混合而成，制樣過程中，襯底加直流負偏壓。 -
Contrasting the results of simulation and the experiment for depositing the 3 inch thin films by icds technique, the center position of substrate and the target is in a 18mm offset, the thickness distribution homogeneity is under 8 %. based on the analyses of the theoretic heat distribution for the radiant heating system, a 3 inch size radiant heater fitting for the requirement is designed and made, whose temperature difference is under 6 %
其次，對3英寸范圍內的膜厚分佈進行了理論模擬，在此基礎上和試驗結果對比分析，發現：在倒筒靶直流濺射裝置下，如果採用一種讓基片中心和靶中心處于相對偏心距離為18mm的位置來制備3英寸薄膜，其膜厚分佈的均勻度范圍控制在8以內。 -
( 9 ) by studying matching between catalytic converter and exhaust gas system, the conclusions having been gotten as follow : " purifying step by step and driving step by step " and " mental substrate and chinaware substrate being used in same engine " being the laying principles in exhaust gas system, which can solve the contradiction between high converting efficiency of exhaust emission and small loss of power, fuel economics, the rapid light - off and laying difficulty of catalyst
（ 9 ）進行了催化轉化器與排氣系統的匹配研究，對于催化劑的布置，提出了「分級凈化，逐級推動」的原則；對于載體形式的選擇，提出了「金屬載體和陶瓷載體復合」使用的原則。這樣可以良好的解訣催化轉化器與發動機匹配時，排氣污染物高凈化率與動力性經濟性損失小之間的矛盾、快速起燃和結構布置困難的矛盾。 -
In this model reaction the concentration of product and substrate in solvent system is at a level of umol / ml. as the same time gas chromatogram ( gc ) permits rapid analysis of microliter quantities of sample with high resolution
根據該模型反應中底物和產物都是微量的（ mol / ml ）這一特點，建立了以氣相色譜（ gc ） 、火焰離子檢測器（ fid ）作為手段的檢測方法。 -
The ultra - thin er layers with the thicanesses in the range of 0. 5 ~ 3 monolayer ( ml ) are formed by electron beam evaporation on si ( 00l ) substrate at room temperature in an ultra - high vacuum system. after annealing at lower temperatures, ordered simcfores form on the surface. the trallsition of the surface reconsmiction pattem from ( 2 x l ) to ( 4 x 2 ) with the increase of er coverage up to l ml is observed by the reflective high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ) and low energy electron diffraction ( leed )
本文是關于硅（ 001 ）襯底與電子束淀積的鉺、鉿原子反應形成的超薄膜的界面與表面性質的研究，以及在該襯底上出現的共振光電子發射現象，包括了以下四個方面的工作： 1鉺導致的硅（ 001 ）襯底上的（ 4 2 ）再構研究利用反射高能電子衍射和低能電子衍射，在室溫淀積了0 -
Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control
著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制 -
The transient temperature fields generated by a pulsed laser in hollow cylindrical film - substrate system are studied by using the finite element method, after considering the temperature dependence of the thermo - physical parameters of the materials
摘要基於材料的熱物理參數隨溫度的變化，用有限元方法對脈沖激光作用於薄膜基底式雙層管狀材料時產生的溫升進行了數值計算。
分享友人