surcharge load 中文意思是什麼
surcharge load
解釋
超載荷重-
Abstract : the paper describes the application of vacuum preloading in combination with surcharge preloading to improve soft soils for la rge working load in the storage area of phase of nanjiang coal terminal of ti anjin port. analysis is made on the result of the improvement and it is concluded that the technique of vacuum proloading in combination with surcharge preloadin g can be used to improve soft soils for large working load and the result can be remarkable
文摘:本文介紹了大使用荷載條件下真空聯合堆載預壓技術在天津港南疆煤碼頭堆場（二期）軟基加固工程中的應用情況，並對加固效果進行了詳細分析，得出了大使用荷載條件下可採用真空聯合堆載加固軟基且加固效果明顯的結論。 -
( 8 ) for the sake of overcoming the shortage of the former work, axisymetrical analytical solutions of vacuum combined surcharge preloading were deduced, the effect of surcharge loading speed was considered and vacuum was regard as instantaneous load, so we can take account of effect of surcharge loading time, well resistance and smear, it is more closed to practical engineering
（ 8 ）根據以前真空-堆載聯合預壓解析解的不足之處，推導了真空-堆載聯合預壓下地基孔壓及固結度的解析解。本文的解析解將真空荷載視為瞬時施加，而將堆載荷載的施加考慮為線性施加過程，因此可以考慮堆載施加的時間影響，與實際工程情況更摘要加接近，並可同時考慮井阻、塗抹的影響。
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