understanding probability 中文意思是什麼
understanding probability
解釋
理解概率- understanding : n 1 認識，了解，理解，領悟，理會。2 悟性，理解力，智力；【哲學】知性 〈opp reason〉。3 諒解；同情...
- probability : n 1 或有；或然性。2 【哲學】蓋然性〈在 certainly 和 doubt 或 posibility 之間〉。3 【數學】幾率，...
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This course explores the history and debates over codifying the laws of probability, how probability theory applies to specific cognitive processes, how it relates to the human understanding of causality, and how new computational approaches to causal modeling provide a framework for understanding human probabilistic reasoning
本課程探索關于機率法則形成的歷史和爭論，機率理論如何運用於具體的認知過程，它與人類對因果的理解有著怎樣的關系，以及新的關于因果模型計算方法怎樣為理解人類的機率推理過程提供架構。 -
Combining to the actual conditions of tendering, first, it is analyzed the quoting technique in the whole project and the unit price " s quoting technique in the same project. the next in order, establishing analysis models for quotation strategy on the basis of probability theory, synthetically analyzing quoting strategy to be adapted, regarding offer as the research object, taking classification on the basis of the quantity and understanding degree of the circumstance about competitors. finally, synthetically analyzing four kind of primary quoting arts in the tendering for international engineering
第四部分主要論述了報價的技巧、策略和藝術，結合投標實際情況，首先分析了投標報價在整個工程中及在同一工程報價中單價的報價技巧；其次，以概率論為基礎建立報價對策分析模型，以報價為研究對象，以競爭對手的數量及情況的了解程度進行分類，分別分析可以採取的報價對策，最後，綜合分析了國際工程投標中主要採用的四種報價藝術。 -
Among which, mathematical model is both the best carrier that represents mathematics " solutions to practical problems and mathematical thinking processes and the bridge for the integration of mathematical education theory with practice ; fractal geometry enables students to have better understanding of the new development of geometry and exploit new space of geometric thinking ; probability and statistics, by means of the collection, coordination, description and analysis of data as well as the portrayal of the possibility of uncertain phenomena and events, provide evidences and suggestions for people ' s better decision - making, which is essential to people ' s life
分形幾何學使得學生能更多地了解幾何學的新發展，開拓幾何思維的新空間。概率與統計則通過對數據的收集、整理、描述和分析以及對不確定現象和事件發生可能性的刻畫，為人們更好地制定決策提供依據和建議。研究過程中，就課程的整合作了大量針對性、操作性強的教育教學案例，對轉變學生的學習方式，促進師生、學生間的交流與合作，培養學生創造性思維和實踐能力有一定的指導作用。
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